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1 results

  • Interpreting the Beaker phenomenon in Mediterranean France: an Iron Age analogy

  • Olivier Lemercier
  • Journal:
    Antiquity / Volume 86 / Issue 331 / March 2012
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    22 February 2012, pp. 131-143
    Print publication:
    March 2012

  • The author offers a new descriptive explanation of the Beaker phenomenon, by focusing on Mediterranean France and making reference to the Greek influx in the same area 2000 years later. In the Iron Age, the influence began with an exploratory phase, and then went on to create new settlements and colonise new areas away from the coast. The Beaker analogy is striking, with phases of exploration and implantation and acculturation, but adjusted to include a final phase where Beaker practice was more independent. Comparing the numerous models put forward to explain it, the author shows that immigration and a cultural package are both aspects of the Beaker phenomenon.