Evolutionary and Adaptive strategies (ES &
AS) for diverse multilevel search across a preliminary,
whole-system design hierarchy defined by discrete and continuous
variable parameters are described. Such strategies provide
high-level decision support when integrated with preliminary
design software describing the major elements of an engineering
system. Initial work involving a Structured Genetic Algorithm
(stGA) with appropriate mutation regimes to encourage search
diversity is described and preliminary results are presented.
The shortcomings of the stGA approach are identified and
alternative strategies are introduced. A dual agent strategy
(GAANT) involving elements of an ant colony search and
an evolutionary search concurrently manipulating the discrete
and continuous variable parameter sets is presented. Appropriate
communication between the two search agents results in
a more efficient search across the hierarchy than that
achieved by the stGA, while also simplifying the chromosomal
representation. This simplification allows the further
development of the preliminary design hierarchy in terms
of complexity. The technique therefore represents a significant
contribution to configuration design where multilevel,
mixed discrete/continuous parameter design problems can
be prevalent.