This Presidential Address highlights the national problem of inadequate savings for retirement by the current working population. It examines what can be done to restore confidence in long-term savings and, in particular, looks at the contribution that individual actuaries and the Actuarial Profession can make. The Address also examines the origins in the current shortfalls in final salary pension schemes and the lessons to be learned from recent events, before going on to comment on the lessons from the report on Equitable Life by Lord Penrose.