Noa Eshkol (1924–2007) was an Israeli dance artist who developed a movement notation system in collaboration with her colleague, the architect Avraham Wachman. Consideration of Eshkol's dance values, particularly as they pertain to dance's basis in movement, understood as a material that can be “thought,” like music, by means of a notation system, and the role of the dancers as the work's primary audience, can contribute to the ongoing task of investigating dance modernism and its variety of authorship and spectatorship modes.
