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1 results

  • Detection of a virus related to betacoronaviruses in Italian greater horseshoe bats

  • A. BALBONI, A. PALLADINI, G. BOGLIANI, M. BATTILANI
  • Journal:
    Epidemiology & Infection / Volume 139 / Issue 2 / February 2011
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    18 May 2010, pp. 216-219
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  • The association between coronaviruses and bats is a worldwide phenomenon and bats belonging to genus Rhinolophus are the reservoir host for several coronaviruses, including a large number of viruses closely related genetically to severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We carried out a survey in colonies of Italian bats (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum) for the presence of coronaviruses. Two of 52 R. ferrumequinum captured from different Italian areas tested positive by reverse transcription–PCR for a fragment of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) gene of viruses related to Coronavirus. Phylogenetic analysis revealed close correlations between one of the positive samples and SARS-related CoV belonging to the genus Betacoronavirus.