The population dynamics of the coconut mite, Aceria guerreronis Keifer (Acari: Eriophyidae) infesting the coconut fruits was studied during September 1999-May 2000 in Tamil Nadu, India where the mite is a new pest. The densities of active mites and eggs were not significantly correlated with weather factors. Mites were more abundant on the post-fertilisation bunch 3 drupes (fruits) (6.0 mites/7 mm2) than on the other drupes. They were most crowded on the fourth (outer to inner) tepal (bract) of the bunch 3 perianth (2.6 mites/7 mm2). No significant difference was evident between populations of A. guerreronis from the drupe and tepal surfaces. However, eggs were more numerous on the tepal surface (4.9 eggs /tepal) than on the drupe surface (2.5 eggs /drupe). Egg density was highest on bunch 5 drupes (8.6 eggs/tepal) than on the drupes of other bunches. The inner tepals (4–6) carried more eggs (4.6–5.6/tepal) than the outer (1–3) ones (1.2–3.8/tepal). Mite population declined by 62.6 % when the tepal area decreased by 24.3 % due to mealybug (Pseudococcus cocotis Mask.) infestation which caused the tepals to deform. The predatory mites Amblyseius sp. and mealybugs were most abundant on tepals 5 and 6 (2.5–2.6 predatory mites; 4.6–4.7 mealybugs/ tepal). Eggs of A. guerreronis could be stored in the freezer at 3.9 ± 0.3 °C for one month although hatchability decreased from 98 % one day after storage to 54.7 % one month after storage. Loss of the eriophyid mites from sample drupes after five days was minimal (54.7 %) when the drupes were stored in a thermocool box containing ice at 23.7 ± 0.4 CC. Most mites (75.8 %) died when the drupes were stored in the open at room temperature (35.3 ± 0.9 °C).