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1 results

  • Liability for robots I: legal challenges

  • Alice Guerra, Francesco Parisi, Daniel Pi
  • Journal:
    Journal of Institutional Economics / Volume 18 / Issue 3 / June 2022
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    25 November 2021, pp. 331-343
    • Article
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  • In robot torts, robots carry out activities that are partially controlled by a human operator. Several legal and economic scholars across the world have argued for the need to rethink legal remedies as we apply them to robot torts. Yet, to date, there exists no general formulation of liability in case of robot accidents, and the proposed solutions differ across jurisdictions. We proceed in our research with a set of two companion papers. In this paper, we present the novel problems posed by robot accidents, and assess the legal challenges and institutional prospects that policymakers face in the regulation of robot torts. In the companion paper, we build on the present analysis and use an economic model to propose a new liability regime which blends negligence-based rules and strict manufacturer liability rules to create optimal incentives for robot torts.