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About 40 million people travel from abroad to the United States per annum; many international travelers arrive in urban centers, and those who are ill will seek care there. Clinicians working in urban hospitals or near points of international arrival must be familiar with diseases commonly acquired abroad as well as uncommon but potentially serious conditions such as emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases. The assessment of the ill international traveler begins with a thorough history including the patient’s itinerary, activities, and risk factors. A familiarity with conditions endemic to the region of travel, timing of exposure, and knowledge of incubation period will allow the clinician to form a focused differential diagnosis. Knowledge of the specific diseases for which the patient is at risk, their potential complications, and the patient’s clinical status will determine need for diagnostic testing, empiric treatment, and ultimate disposition.
The purpose of this study was to assess, through participant self-assessment, the effectiveness of a rapid response team curriculum based on the World Health Organization (WHO) Ebola Virus Disease Consolidated Preparedness Checklist, Revision 1.
Methods
A pre-and-post survey for the purpose of process improvement assessment involving 44 individuals was conducted in Angola. The survey was conducted before and after a 6-day training workshop held in Luanda, Angola, in December 2017. A paired t-test was used to identify any significant change on six 7-point Likert scale questions with α <.05 (95% CI).
Results
Two of the 6 questions, “I feel confident the team can effectively work together to accomplish its assigned goals and objectives during a suspected contagious hemorrhagic fever disease outbreak” and “I understand basic pandemic response concepts” changed significantly from the presurvey to the postsurvey. The 4 remaining questions had near statistical significant change or an upward trend.
Conclusion
This Angolan rapid response team training curriculum based on WHO guidelines, After Action Reports, and internationally accepted standard operating procedures provides the nation of Angola with the confidence to rapidly respond at the national level to a highly infectious contagion in the region. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2019;13:577-581)
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