The present study demonstrates how prosody –
specifically, onset level – is deployed in situated
interaction to cue frames of interpretation for talk. It
shows not only that final pitch level in intonational contours
is a relevant parameter, but also that, under certain conditions,
initial pitch level may provide a situationally
specific contextualization cue. In calls to radio phone-in
programs, for instance, there is a so-called anchor position
where callers can be expected to announce the reason for
their calls. Close empirical analysis of data from such
a program reveals that it is here that the first turn-constructional
unit is routinely formatted with high onset. The studio
moderator displays an orientation to this kind of prosodic
formatting by withholding further talk until the caller
has made a recognizably complete statement of the reason
for the call. On occasion, turn-constructional units in
anchor position are heard to lack a high onset. When this
happens, the moderator responds in a way that shows he
is not treating callers' talk as the reason
for the call, but rather as a preface to the statement
of reason.