A model that describes the emergence of ripgut brome was developed using a
two-season data set from a no-tilled field in northeastern Spain. The
relationship between cumulative emergence and hydrothermal time (HTT) was
described by a sigmoid growth function (Chapman). HTT was calculated with a
set of water potentials and temperatures, iteratively used, to determine the
base water potential and base temperature. Emergence of ripgut brome was
well described with a Chapman function. The newly-developed function was
validated with four sets of data, two of them belonging to a third season in
the same field and the other two coming from independent data from Southern
Spain. The model also successfully described the emergence in different
field management and tillage systems. This model may be useful for
predicting ripgut brome emergence in winter cereal fields of semiarid
Mediterranean regions.