A new Monte Carlo method has been developed for simulating
backscattered electron spectra, and this was applied for determining
the surface excitation parameter (SEP). The simulation is based on
direct tracking of electron trajectories in the solid, taking into
account elastic and inelastic events. The elastic scattering cross
sections are taken from literature, while inelastic cross section data
are obtained by a fitting procedure. After some iterations, the program
produces electron spectra fitting well to the experimental ones. Si and
Ge electron spectra were simulated and SEP values were calculated. The
SEP values are compared to other ones from literature.