Introduction. Wines produced in cool climate regions may be
competitive with wines obtained in traditional wine-producing countries. The aim of this
paper was to conduct a quality analysis of the chemical composition of selected varieties of
cool-climate grapes and to assess the enological parameters of wines obtained from them.
Materials and methods. The chemical composition of 11 varieties of grapes
as well as the basic enological parameters, profile of volatile components, and antioxidant
and sensory properties of wines obtained from selected varieties were assessed.
Results and discussion. The extract content of the assessed varieties of
grapes varied within the range of 128.5–218.5 g×kg–1. The fruit was characterised by similar
acidity but significantly heterogeneous antioxidant activity. The basic quality parameters
of wines were in accordance with the EU regulations. Antioxidant activity and polyphenol
content in red wines were approximately 5–7 times higher than those in white wines. In the
sensory assessment the wines obtained high grades. Conclusion. Wines from the
cool climate regions fulfil the EU normative requirements and are characterised by original
sensory features. They may compete with products from traditional wine-producing countries.