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12 - Nontariff Responses to China’s Development Strategy

The WTO’s Interface Challenge*

from Part III - Dealing with Non-tariff Measures: Legal and Institutional Contexts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 October 2019

Joseph Francois
Affiliation:
Universität Bern, Switzerland
Bernard Hoekman
Affiliation:
European University Institute, Florence
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Summary

China’s accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001 came after lengthy negotiations. China’s exporters were granted nondiscriminatory tariff treatment by what are now more than 160 other WTO member countries. For its part, China agreed to carry out numerous steps to open itself to global trade and investment markets. In return for its agreement to abide by certain rules that normally govern a market economy, China was led to believe that trading partners like the United States would officially revoke its nonmarket economy (NME) status in December 2016. For China, the practical consideration of such a step was that its exporters would stop facing a special type of trade restriction.

Type
Chapter
Information
Behind-the-Border Policies
Assessing and Addressing Non-Tariff Measures
, pp. 277 - 298
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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