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Chapter 10 - Music, Liturgy, and Intertextuality in Hildegard of Bingen’s Chant Repertory

from Part III - Music, Manuscripts, Illuminations, and Scribes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 October 2021

Jennifer Bain
Affiliation:
Dalhousie University, Nova Scotia
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Summary

This chapter argues that composing and singing plainchant for the medieval liturgy was enhanced by the creative practice of intertextuality, the citation and referencing of other textual and musical sources. For Hildegard of Bingen, one of the few medieval composers whose plainchants are firmly attributable, this was no exception. This chapter contextualizes the use of her musical compositions in medieval liturgical practice and establishes their interconnectedness with her own works and those of others. The author compares manuscript layout, presentation, and ordering of her plainchants with standard presentations of music in medieval liturgical manuscripts and discusses their liturgical function. Hildegard’s writings about music are considered, in terms of crossover of musical texts and themes within her output as well as her intertextual use of other sources, including biblical passages and Boethius’ De Institutione Musica. Finally, this chapter examines Hildegard’s practice of musical intertextuality through quotation and referencing in her compositions of her own plainchants as well as melodic material from chants commonly used in Office feasts.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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References

Primary Sources

Hildegard of Bingen. Lieder: Faksimile Riesencodex (Hs.2) der Hessischen Landesbibliothek Wiesbaden, fol. 466-481v, ed. Welker, Lorenz. Commentary by Michael Klaper. Elementa musicae 1. Wiesbaden: Ludwig Reichert Verlag, 1998.Google Scholar
Hildegard of Bingen Symphonia armonie celestium revelationum, ed. and trans. Richert, Marianne. 8 vols. Bryn Mawr, PA: Hildegard Publishing Company, 1997.Google Scholar
Hildegard of Bingen Symphonia harmoniae caelestium revelationum: Dendermonde: St.-Pieters & Paulusabdij, Ms. Cod. 9, ed. van Poucke, Peter. Peer: Alamire, 1991.Google Scholar
Hildegard of Bingen Symphonia: A Comparative Edition, ed. Corrigan, Vincent. Lion’s Bay, BC: Institute of Mediaeval Music, 2016.Google Scholar
Hildegard of Bingen Symphonia: A Critical Edition of the Symphonia armonie celestium revelationum, ed. and trans. Newman, Barbara, 2nd ed. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1988.Google Scholar

Secondary Sources

Bain, Jennifer. Hildegard of Bingen and Musical Reception: The Modern Revival of a Medieval Composer. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bain, Jennifer. “Varied Repetition in Hildegard’s sequence for St. Rupert: O Ierusalem aurea civitas.” In Parsons, Laurel and Ravenscroft, Brenda, eds., Analytical Essays on Music by Women Composers: Secular and Sacred Music to 1900. New York: Oxford University Press, 2018, 1146.Google Scholar
Choate, Tova Leigh, Flynn, William T., and Fassler, Margot. “Hearing the Heavenly Symphony: An Overview of Hildegard’s Musical Oeuvre with Case Studies.” In Kienzle, Beverly Mayne, Stoudt, Debra L., and Ferzoco, George, eds., A Companion to Hildegard of Bingen. Leiden: Brill, 2014, 163192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fassler, Margot. “Composer and Dramatist: ‘Melodious Singing and the Freshness of Remorse.’” In Newman, Barbara, ed., Voice of the Living Light: Hildegard of Bingen and Her World. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998, 149175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meconi, Honey. Hildegard of Bingen. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2018.Google Scholar
Pfau, Marianne Richert and Morent, Stefan. Hildegard von Bingen: Der Klang des Himmels. Cologne: Böhlau Verlag, 2005.Google Scholar
Roberge, Pierre-F. Hildegard von Bingen(1098–1179):A Discography. Updates by Todd McComb. www.medieval.org/emfaq/composers/hildegard.htmlGoogle Scholar
Stühlmeyer, Barbara. Die Gesänge der Hildegard von Bingen: Eine musikologische, theologische und kulturhistorische Untersuchung. Hildesheim: Georg Olms, 2003.Google Scholar

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