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19 - Archaeological Sources

The Golden Horde

from Volume II Part 2 - Archaeological and Visual Sources

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2024

By
Mark G. Kramarovsky
Edited by
Michal Biran  and
Hodong Kim
Michal Biran
Affiliation:
Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Hodong Kim
Affiliation:
Seoul National University
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Summary

The chapter reviews the material culture of the Golden Horde and how it evolved from the nomadic culture of Mongolia, reflected, for example, in luxurious warrior belts and drinking cups. It stresses the religious diversity apparent in the Golden Horde burials and among its citizens before and after its Islamization, and how Islamization affected Golden Horde sites. It reviews town building under the Jochids and concludes with the Simferopol treasure, the content of which reflects the sophistication of the Golden Horde’s eclectic culture and its trans-Eurasian commercial connections.

Keywords

Golden Horde archaeologyIslamizationSimferopol treasureChinggisid material culturewarrior belts
Type
Chapter
Information
The Cambridge History of the Mongol Empire , pp. 1323 - 1339
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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