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Chapter 36 - Pediatric Neurological Tumors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 November 2019

By
Arvind Chandrakantan
Edited by
Adam C. Adler ,
Arvind Chandrakantan  and
Ronald S. Litman
Adam C. Adler
Affiliation:
Texas Children's Hospital
Arvind Chandrakantan
Affiliation:
Texas Children's Hospital
Ronald S. Litman
Affiliation:
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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Summary

This chapter, provides anoverview of the basics of pediatric neurological tumors. The author identifies the common tumor pathologies and presenting symptoms in children by anatomic region. The key anesthetic concerns present for posterior fossa tumor resection are presented. The chapter reviews the differentiation and treatment of Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone, diabetes insipidus and Cerebral Salt Wasting Syndrome.

Keywords

Pediatric neurological Tumorsintracranial pressureMonro-Kellie hypothesisvenous air embolismposterior fossa surgerySyndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic HormoneDiabetes Insipidus and Cerebral Salt Wasting Syndrome.
Type
Chapter
Information
Case Studies in Pediatric Anesthesia , pp. 157 - 160
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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References

Suggested Reading

Crawford, J. Childhood brain tumors. Pediatr Rev. 2013;34(2):63–78. PMID: 23378614.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sathyanarayanan, J, Krovvidi, H. Anaesthetic considerations for posterior fossa surgery. Cont Educ Anaesth Crit Car Pain. 2013;14(5):202–6. doi:10.1093/bjaceaccp/mkt056.Google Scholar

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