Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T15:36:31.756Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

References

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 August 2021

Federico Toth
Affiliation:
Università degli Studi, Bologna, Italy
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Comparative Health Systems
A New Framework
, pp. 247 - 272
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aas, I. M. (1995). Incentives and financing methods. Health Policy, 34(3), 205220.Google ScholarPubMed
Abiiro, G. A. & de Allegri, M. (2015). Universal health coverage from multiple perspectives: a synthesis of conceptual literature and global debate. BMC International Health and Human Rights, 15(1), 1723.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Adams, T. (2010). Gender and feminization in health care professions. Sociology Compass, 4(7), 454465.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Adolph, C., Greer, S. & Fonseca, E. M. (2012). Allocation of authority in European health policy. Social Science & Medicine, 75(9), 15951603.Google Scholar
Alber, J. (1982). Vom Armenhaus zum Wohlfahrtsstaat: Analysen zur Entwicklung der Sozialversicherung in Westeuropa. Frankfurt: Campus Verlag.Google Scholar
Alders, P. & Schut, F. T. (2019). The 2015 long-term care reform in the Netherlands: getting the financial incentives right? Health Policy, 123(3), 312316.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Alexa, J., Rečka, L., Votápková, J., van Ginneken, E., Spranger, A. & Wittenbecher, F. (2015). Czech Republic: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 17(1), 1165.Google ScholarPubMed
Alford, R. (1975). Health Care Politics: Ideological and Interest Group Barriers to Reform. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Amelung, V., Stein, V., Goodwin, N., Balicer, R., Nolte, E. & Suter, E., eds. (2017). Handbook Integrated Care. Cham: Springer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Andersen, R. M., Rice, T. H. & Kominski, G. F., eds. (2011). Changing the US Health Care System: Key Issues in Health Services Policy and Management. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
Anell, A., Glenngård, A. H. & Merkur, S. (2012). Sweden: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 14(5), 1159.Google Scholar
Arrow, K. J. (1963). Uncertainty and the welfare economics of medical care. The American Economic Review, 53(5), 941973.Google Scholar
Arts, W. & Gelissen, J. (2002). Three worlds of welfare capitalism or more? A state-of-the-art report. Journal of European Social Policy, 12(2), 137158.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ashton, T., Mays, N. & Devlin, N. (2005). Continuity through change: the rhetoric and reality of health reform in New Zealand. Social Science & Medicine, 61(2), 253262.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bachner, F., Bobek, J., Habimana, K., et al. (2018). Austria: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 20(3), 1256.Google ScholarPubMed
Baeten, R., Spasova, S., Vanhercke, B. & Coster, S. (2018). Inequalities in Access to Healthcare: A Study of National Policies. Brussels: European Social Policy Network.Google Scholar
Barnum, H., Kutzin, J. & Saxenian, H. (1995). Incentives and provider payment methods. The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 10(1), 2345.Google Scholar
Barr, M. D. (2001). Medical savings accounts in Singapore: a critical inquiry. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 26(4), 709726.Google Scholar
Barroy, H., Or, Z., Kumar, A. & Bernstein, D. (2014). Sustaining Universal Health Coverage in France: a Perpetual Challenge. Washington, DC: The World Bank.Google Scholar
Bazzoli, G. J., Shortell, S. M., Dubbs, N., Chan, C. & Kralovec, P. (1999). A taxonomy of health networks and systems: bringing order out of chaos. Health Services Research, 33(6), 16831717.Google Scholar
Béland, D. (2010). Policy change in health care research. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 35(4), 615641.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bennett, C. & Howlett, M. (1992). The lessons of learning: reconciling theories of policy learning and policy change. Policy Sciences, 25(3), 275294.Google Scholar
Berenson, R. A., Upadhyay, D., Delbanco, S. F. & Murray, R. (2016). Payment Methods: How They Work. Washington, DC: Urban Institute.Google Scholar
Bernal-Delgado, E., García-Armesto, S., Oliva, J. et al. (2018). Spain: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 20(2), 1179.Google ScholarPubMed
Bevan, G. (2014). The Impacts of Asymmetric Devolution on Health Care in the Four Countries of the UK. London: Health Foundation.Google Scholar
Bevan, G. & Robinson, R. (2005). The interplay between economic and political logics: path dependency in health care in England. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 30(1–2), 5378.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Biller-Andorno, N. & Zeltner, T. (2015). Individual responsibility and community solidarity – the Swiss health care system. The New England Journal of Medicine, 373(23), 21932197.Google Scholar
Blake, C. & Adolino, J. (2001). The enactment of national health insurance: a Boolean analysis of twenty advanced industrial countries. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 26(4), 679708.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Blank, R. H., Burau, V. & Kuhlmann, E. (2018). Comparative Health Policy. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bleakley, A. (2014). Gender matters in medical education. In Bleakley, A., ed., Patient-Centred Medicine in Transition. Cham: Springer, pp. 111126.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blomqvist, A. (2011). Public-sector health care financing. In Glied, S. & Smith, P. C., eds., The Oxford Handbook of Health Economics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 257284.Google Scholar
Blomqvist, P. (2004). The choice revolution: privatization of Swedish welfare services in the 1990s. Social Policy & Administration, 38(2), 139155.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blumenthal, D. (2006). Employer-sponsored health insurance in the United States: origins and implications. New England Journal of Medicine, 355(1), 8288.Google Scholar
Bobbio, N. (1996). Left and Right: The Significance of a Political Distinction. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Boerma, T., Eozenou, P., Evans, D., Evans, T., Kieny, M. P. & Wagstaff, A. (2014). Monitoring progress towards universal health coverage at country and global levels. PLoS Medicine, 11(9), 18.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boerma, W. (2006). Coordination and integration in European primary care. In Saltman, R., Rico, A. & Boerma, W., eds., Primary Care in the Driver’s Seat? Organizational Reform in European Primary Care. Maidenhead: Open University Press, pp. 321.Google Scholar
Böhm, K., Schmid, A., Götze, R., Landwehr, C. & Rothgang, H. (2013). Five types of OECD healthcare systems: empirical results of a deductive classification. Health Policy, 113(3), 258269.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Boon, H., Verhoef, M., O’Hara, D. & Findlay, B. (2004). From parallel practice to integrative health care: a conceptual framework. BMC Health Services Research, 4, 1519.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brekke, K. R. & Straume, O. R. (2017). Competition policy for health care provision in Norway. Health Policy, 121(2), 134140.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Burau, V. & Blank, R. H. (2006). Comparing health policy: an assessment of typologies of health systems. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis, 8(1), 6376.Google Scholar
Burns, L. & Pauly, M. (2002). Integrated delivery networks: a detour on the road to integrated health care? Health Affairs, 21(4), 128143.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Buse, K., Mays, N. & Walt, G. (2012). Making Health Policy. Maidenhead: Open University Press.Google Scholar
Busse, R. & Blümel, M. (2014). Germany: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 16(2), 1296.Google ScholarPubMed
Busse, R., Saltman, R. B. & Dubois, H. (2004). Organization and financing of social health insurance systems: current status and recent policy developments. In Saltman, R. B., Busse, R. & Figueras, J., eds., Social Health Insurance Systems in Western Europe. Maidenhead: Open University Press, pp. 3380.Google Scholar
Busse, R., Blümel, M., Knieps, F. & Bärnighausen, T. (2017). Statutory health insurance in Germany: a health system shaped by 135 year of solidarity, self-governance, and competition. The Lancet, 390, 882897.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cabiedes, L. & Guillén, A. (2001). Adopting and adapting managed competition: health care reform in Southern Europe. Social Science & Medicine, 52(8), 12051217.Google Scholar
Calnan, M., Hutten, J. & Tiljak, H. (2006). The challenge of coordination: the role of primary care professionals in promoting integration across the interface. In Saltman, R., Rico, A. & Boerma, W., eds., Primary Care in the Driver’s Seat? Organizational Reform in European Primary Care. Maidenhead: Open University Press, pp. 85104.Google Scholar
Campion, F. (1984). The AMA and US Health Policy since 1940. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Castles, F., ed. (1982). The Impact of Parties. London: Sage.Google Scholar
Cheng, T. C., Joyce, C. M. & Scott, A. (2013). An empirical analysis of public and private medical practice in Australia. Health Policy, 111(1), 4351.Google Scholar
Chevreul, K., Berg Brigham, K., Durand-Zaleski, I. & Hernández-Quevedo, C. (2015). France: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 17(3), 1218.Google Scholar
Chinitz, D. (1995). Israel’s health policy breakthrough: the politics of reform and the reform of politics. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 20(4), 909932.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Choné, P. (2017). Competition policy for health care provision in France. Health Policy, 121(2), 111118.Google Scholar
Christiansen, T. & Vrangbæk, K. (2018). Hospital centralization and performance in Denmark-Ten years on. Health Policy, 122(4), 321328.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Christianson, J. & Conrad, D. (2011). Provider payment and incentives. In Glied, S. and Smith, P. C., eds., The Oxford Handbook of Health Economics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 624648.Google Scholar
Clarfield, A. M., Manor, O., Nun, G. B., et al. (2017). Health and health care in Israel: an introduction. The Lancet, 389, 25032513.Google Scholar
CMS (2019). National Health Expenditure Accounts. Baltimore: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.Google Scholar
Collier, R. & Collier, D. (1991). Shaping the Political Arena. Critical Junctures, the Labor Movement, and Regime Dynamics in Latin America. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Collins, S., Bhupal, H. & Doty, M. (2019). Health Insurance Coverage Eight Years after the ACA: Fewer Uninsured Americans and Shorter Coverage Gaps, but More Underinsured. New York: Commonwealth Fund.Google Scholar
Connelly, L. B., Paolucci, F., Butler, J. & Collins, P. (2010). Risk equalisation and voluntary health insurance markets: the case of Australia. Health Policy, 98(1), 314.Google Scholar
Connolly, S. & Wren, M. A. (2017). Unmet healthcare needs in Ireland: analysis using the EU-SILC survey. Health Policy, 121(4), 434441.Google Scholar
Conrad, D. & Shortell, S. (1996). Integrated health systems: promise and performance. Frontiers of Health Services Management, 13(1), 340.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Costa-Font, J. & Greer, S. L., eds. (2013). Federalism and Decentralisation in European Health and Social Care. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Cotlear, D., Nagpal, S., Smith, O., Tandon, A. & Cortez, R. (2015). Going Universal: How 24 Developing Countries Are Implementing Universal Health Coverage Reforms from the Bottom Up. Washington: The World Bank.Google Scholar
Coulter, A. (2011). Engaging Patients in Healthcare. New York: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Culyer, A. J. (1989). Cost containment in Europe. Health Care Financing Review, annual supplement, 21–32.Google Scholar
Cutler, D. & Johnson, R. (2004). The birth and growth of the social insurance state: explaining old age and medical insurance across countries. Public Choice, 120(1–2), 87121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cylus, J., Richardson, E., Findley, L., Longley, M., O’Neill, C. & Steel, D. (2015). United Kingdom: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 17(5), 1125.Google ScholarPubMed
Damiani, G., Silvestrini, G., Federico, B., et al. (2013). A systematic review on the effectiveness of group versus single-handed practice. Health Policy, 113(1–2), 180187.Google Scholar
David, P. A. (1985). Clio and the economics of QWERTY. American Economic Review, 75(2), 332337.Google Scholar
De Pietro, C., Camenzind, P., Sturny, I., et al. (2015). Switzerland: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 17(4), 1288.Google ScholarPubMed
Delamaire, M. L. & Lafortune, G. (2010). Nurses in Advanced Roles: A Description and Evaluation of Experiences in 12 Developed Countries. OECD Health Working Papers No. 54. Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
Delnoij, D., van Merode, G., Paulus, A. & Groenewegen, P. (2000). Does general practitioner gatekeeping curb health care expenditure? Journal of Health Services Research & Policy, 5(1), 2226.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Delnoij, D., Klazinga, N. & Glasgow, K. (2002). Integrated care in an international perspective. International Journal of Integrated Care, 2(1), 14.Google Scholar
Dmytraczenko, T. & Almeida, G. (2015). Toward Universal Health Coverage and Equity in Latin America and the Caribbean. Washington: The World Bank.Google Scholar
Docteur, E. & Oxley, H. (2003). Health-Care Systems: Lessons from the Reform Experience. OECD Economics Department Working Papers No. 374. Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
Doern, G. B. & Phidd, R. W. (1983). Canadian Public Policy: Ideas, Structure, Process. Toronto: Metheun.Google Scholar
Dolowitz, D. & Marsh, D. (1996). Who learn what from whom: a review of the policy transfer literature. Political Studies, 44(2), 343357.Google Scholar
Dolowitz, D. & Marsh, D. (2000). Learning from abroad: the role of policy transfer in contemporary policy‐making. Governance, 13(1), 523.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duckett, S. (2018). Expanding the breadth of Medicare: learning from Australia. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 13(3–4), 344368.Google Scholar
Economou, C., Kaitelidou, D., Karanikolos, M. & Maresso, A. (2017). Greece: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 19(5), 1192.Google ScholarPubMed
Enthoven, A. C. (1985). Reflections on the Management of the National Health Service. London: Nuffield Provincial Hospital Trust.Google Scholar
Esping-Andersen, G. (1985). Politics against Markets: The Social Democratic Road to Power. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Esping-Andersen, G. (1990). The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Esping-Andersen, G. (1999). Social Foundations of Postindustrial Economies. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
EU (2019). Task Shifting and Health System Design. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.Google Scholar
European Commission (2017). State of Health in the EU. Companion Report 2017. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.Google Scholar
Eurostat (2020). Healthcare Statistics. Luxembourg: Eurostat. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/health/overview.Google Scholar
Evans, J., Baker, R., Berta, W. & Barnsley, J. (2013). The evolution of integrated health care strategies. Advances in Health Care Management, 15, 125161.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Evans, R. G. (1981). Incomplete vertical integration: the distinctive structure of the health care industry. In van der Gaag, J. and Perlman, M., eds., Health, Economics, and Health Economics. Amsterdam: North Holland, pp. 329354.Google Scholar
Evans, R. G. (1987). Going for gold: the redistributive agenda behind market-based health care reform. Journal of Health, Politics, Policy and Law, 22(2), 427465.Google Scholar
Evans, R. G. (2000). Canada. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 25(5), 889897.Google Scholar
Falkenbach, M., Bekker, M. & Greer, S. L. (2019). Do parties make a difference? A review of partisan effects on health and the welfare state. European Journal of Public Health, 30(4), 673682.Google Scholar
Fallberg, L. H. (2000). Patients’ rights in the Nordic countries. European Journal of Health Law, 7(2), 123144.Google Scholar
Fierlbeck, K. (2011). Health Care in Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Flood, C. M. & Haugan, A. (2010). Is Canada odd? A comparison of European and Canadian approaches to choice and regulation of the public/private divide in health care. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 5(3), 319341.Google Scholar
Flora, P., ed. (1986). Growth to Limits. The European Welfare States since World War II. Berlin: De Gruyter.Google Scholar
Flora, P. & Alber, J. (1981). Modernization, democratization and the development of welfare states in Western Europe. In Flora, P. and Heidenheimer, A., eds., The Development of Welfare States in Europe and America. New Brunswick: Transaction Books, pp. 3747.Google Scholar
FRA (2012). The Situation of Roma in 11 EU Member States. Survey Results at a Glance. Luxembourg: European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights – Publications Office of the European Union.Google Scholar
France, G., Taroni, F. & Donatini, A. (2005). The Italian health‐care system. Health Economics, 14(S1), 187202.Google Scholar
Freddi, G. & Björkman, J., eds. (1989). Controlling Medical Professionals. The Comparative Politics of Health Governance. London: Sage.Google Scholar
Freeman, R. (2000). The Politics of Health in Europe. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Freeman, R. & Frisina, L. (2010). Health care systems and the problem of classification. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis, 12(1–2), 163178.Google Scholar
Freidson, E. (1970). Professional Dominance. New York: Atherton.Google Scholar
Frenk, J. & Donabedian, A. (1987). State intervention in medical care: types, trends and variables. Health Policy and Planning, 2(1), 1731.Google Scholar
Frogner, B. K., Hussey, P. S. & Anderson, G. F. (2011). Health systems in industrialized countries. In Glied, S. and Smith, P. C., eds., The Oxford Handbook of Health Economics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 830.Google Scholar
Fujisawa, R. & Lafortune, G. (2008). The Remuneration of General Practitioners and Specialists in 14 OECD Countries: What Are the Factors Influencing Variations across Countries? OECD Health Working Papers No. 41. Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
Gaál, P., Szigeti, S., Csere, M., Gaskins, M. & Panteli, D. (2011). Hungary: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 13(5), 1266.Google ScholarPubMed
Gannot, R., Chinitz, D. & Rosenbaum, S. (2018). What should health insurance cover? A comparison of Israeli and US approaches to benefit design under national health reform. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 13(2), 189208.Google Scholar
Garrido, M. V., Zentner, A. & Busse, R. (2011). The effects of gatekeeping: a systematic review of the literature. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 29(1), 2838.Google Scholar
Gauld, R. (2012). New Zealand’s post-2008 health system reforms: toward re-centralization of organizational arrangements. Health Policy, 106(2), 110113.Google Scholar
Gerdtham, U. G. & Jönsson, B. (2000). International comparisons of health expenditure: theory, data and econometric analysis. In Culyer, A. J. and Newhouse, J. P, eds., Handbook of Health Economics. Amsterdam: Elsevier, vol. 1, pp. 1153.Google Scholar
Gerkens, S. & Merkur, S. (2010). Belgium: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 12(5), 1266.Google ScholarPubMed
Geva-May, I. & Maslove, A. (2000). What prompts health care policy change? On political power contest and reform of health care systems (the case of Canada and Israel). Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 25(4), 717741.Google Scholar
Giaimo, S. (2002). Markets and Medicine. The Politics of Health Care in Britain, Germany and the United States. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Giaimo, S. (2016). Reforming Health Care in the United States, Germany, and South Africa. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Gillies, R., Shortell, S., Anderson, D., Mitchell, J. & Morgan, K. (1993). Conceptualizing and measuring integration: findings from the Health Systems Integration Study. Hospital & Health Services Administration, 38(4), 467486.Google Scholar
Gönenç, R., Hofmarcher, M. & Wörgötter, A. (2011). Reforming Austria’s Highly Regarded but Costly Health System. OECD Economics Department Working Papers, No. 895. Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
Goodwin, N., Stein, V. & Amelung, V. (2017). What is integrated care? In Amelung, V., Stein, V., Goodwin, N., Balicer, R., Nolte, E. and Suter, E., eds., Handbook Integrated Care. Cham: Springer, pp. 323.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goodyear-Smith, F. & Ashton, T. (2019). New Zealand system: universalism struggles with persisting inequities. The Lancet, 394, 432442.Google Scholar
Goujard, A. (2018). France: Improving the Efficiency of the Healthcare System. OECD Economics Department Working Papers, No. 1455. Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
Grant, W. (1989). Pressure Groups, Politics and Democracy in Britain. London: Philip Allan.Google Scholar
Gray, G. (1998). Access to medical care under strain: new pressures in Canada and Australia. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 23(6), 905947.Google Scholar
Greß, S., Groenewegen, P., Kerssens, J., Braun, B. & Wasem, J. (2002). Free choice of sickness funds in regulated competition: evidence from Germany and The Netherlands. Health Policy, 60(3), 235254.Google Scholar
Greß, S., Delnoij, D. & Groenewegen, P. (2006). Managing primary care behavior through payment systems and financial incentives. In Saltman, R., Rico, A. and Boerma, W., eds., Primary Care in the Driver’s Seat? Organizational Reform in European Primary Care. Maidenhead: Open University Press, pp. 184200.Google Scholar
Grigorakis, N., Floros, C., Tsangari, H. & Tsoukatos, E. (2016). Out of pocket payments and social health insurance for private hospital care: evidence from Greece. Health Policy, 120(8), 948959.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hacker, J. S. (1998). The historical logic of National Health Insurance: structure and sequence in the development of British, Canadian, and U.S. medical policy. Studies in American Political Development, 12(2), 57130.Google Scholar
Hacker, J. S. (2002). The Divided Welfare State. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hagen, T. & Kaarbøe, O. (2006). The Norwegian hospital reform of 2002: central government takes over ownership of public hospitals. Health Policy, 76(3), 320333.Google Scholar
Hall, J. (1999). Incremental change in the Australian Health Care System. Health Affairs, 18(3), 95110.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hall, J. (2010). Health-care reform in Australia: advancing or side-stepping? Health Economics, 19(11), 12591263.Google Scholar
Hall, P. A. (1993). Policy paradigms, social learning, and the state: the case of economic policy making in Britain. Comparative Politics, 25(3), 275296.Google Scholar
Hall, P. A. (1997). The role of interests, institutions, and ideas in the comparative political economy of the industrialized nations. In Lichbach, M. I. and Zuckerman, A., eds., Comparative Politics: Rationality, Culture, and Structure. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 174207.Google Scholar
Halm, E. A., Causino, N. & Blumenthal, D. (1997). Is gatekeeping better than traditional care? A survey of physicians’ attitudes. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 278(26), 16771681.Google Scholar
Ham, C. (2009). Health Policy in Britain, 6th ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Hanning, M. & Spångberg, U. W. (2000). Maximum waiting time–a threat to clinical freedom?: implementation of a policy to reduce waiting times. Health Policy, 52(1), 1532.Google Scholar
Hart, D. (2004). Patients’ rights and patients’ participation individual and collective involvement: partnership and participation in health law. European Journal of Health Law, 11(1), 1728.Google Scholar
Hartman, M., Martin, A. B., Benson, J. & Catlin, A. (2020). National health care spending in 2018: growth driven by accelerations in Medicare and private insurance spending. Health Affairs, 39(1), 817.Google Scholar
Heclo, H. (1994). Ideas, interests, and institutions. In Dodd, L. C. and Jillson, C., eds., The Dynamics of American Politics. Approaches and Interpretations. Boulder: Westview Press, pp. 366392.Google Scholar
Helderman, J. K., Schut, F., van der Grinten, T. & van de Ven, W. (2005). Market-oriented health care reforms and policy learning in the Netherlands. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 30(1–2), 189209.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Helderman, J. K., Bevan, G. & France, G. (2012). The rise of the regulatory state in health care: a comparative analysis of the Netherlands, England and Italy. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 7(1), 103124.Google Scholar
Hennock, E. (1987). British Social Reform and German Precedents. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Hsiao, W. C. (1995). Medical savings accounts: lessons from Singapore. Health Affairs, 14(2), 260266.Google Scholar
Huber, E. & Stephens, J. (2001). Development and Crisis of the Welfare State. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Hurst, J. W. (1991). Reforming health care in seven European nations. Health Affairs, 10(3), 721.Google Scholar
Hussey, P. & Anderson, G. F. (2003). A comparison of single- and multi-payer health insurance systems and options for reform. Health Policy, 66(3), 215228.Google Scholar
Immergut, E. (1992). Health Politics. Interests and Institutions in Western Europe. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Jacobs, A. (1998). Seeing difference: market health reforms in Europe. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 23(1), 133.Google Scholar
Jacobs, L. (1993). The Health of Nations. Public Opinion and Making of American and British Health Policy. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jacobs, L. & Skocpol, T. (2010). Health Care Reform and American Politics: What Everyone Needs to Know. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Jiménez-Rubio, D. & García-Gómez, P. (2017). Decentralization of health care systems and health outcomes: evidence from a natural experiment. Social Science & Medicine, 188, 6981.Google Scholar
Johnson, J., Stoskopf, C. & Shi, L. eds. (2018). Comparative Health Systems. A Global Perspective, Burlington, MA, Jones & Bartlett Learning.Google Scholar
Johnston, B. M., Burke, S., Barry, S., Normand, C., Fhallúin, M. N. & Thomas, S. (2019). Private health expenditure in Ireland: assessing the affordability of private financing of health care. Health Policy, 123(10), 963969.Google Scholar
Jones, D. K., Bradley, K. & Oberlander, J. (2014). Pascal’s wager: health insurance exchanges, Obamacare, and the Republican dilemma. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 39(1), 97137.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jordan, J. (2011). Health care politics in the age of retrenchment. Journal of Social Policy, 40(1), 113134.Google Scholar
Kaiser Family Foundation (2019). Employer Health Benefits. 2019 Annual Survey. San Francisco: Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.Google Scholar
Karanikolos, M., Mladovsky, P., Cylus, J., et al. (2013). Financial crisis, austerity, and health in Europe. The Lancet, 381, 13231331.Google Scholar
Kasza, G. (2002). The illusion of welfare “regimes.” Journal of Social Policy, 31(2), 271287.Google Scholar
Kato, D., Ryu, H., Matsumoto, T., et al. (2019). Building primary care in Japan: literature review. Journal of General and Family Medicine, 20(5), 170179.Google Scholar
Kentikelenis, A. (2015). Bailouts, austerity and the erosion of health coverage in Southern Europe and Ireland. The European Journal of Public Health, 25(3), 365366.Google Scholar
Keskimäki, I., Tynkkynen, L. K., Reissell, E., et al. (2019). Finland: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 21(2), 1166.Google Scholar
Kifmann, M. (2017). Competition policy for health care provision in Germany. Health Policy, 121(2), 119125.Google Scholar
Kilminster, S., Downes, J., Gough, B., Murdoch‐Eaton, D. & Roberts, T. (2007). Women in medicine – is there a problem? A literature review of the changing gender composition, structures and occupational cultures in medicine. Medical Education, 41(1), 3949.Google Scholar
Kingdon, J. W. (1984). Agendas, Alternatives, and Public Policies. Boston: Little, Brown & Co.Google Scholar
Klein, R. (1995). Big Bang health care reform: does it work?: the case of Britain’s 1991 National Health Service Reforms. The Milbank Quarterly, 73(3), 299337.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Klein, R. (2013). The New Politics of NHS, 7th ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press.Google Scholar
Klein, R. & Marmor, T. (2012). Politics and policy analysis: fundamentals. In Marmor, T. and Klein, R., eds., Politics, Health, Health Care. Yale: Yale University Press, pp. 121.Google Scholar
Kodner, D. (2009). All together now: a conceptual exploration of integrated care. Healthcare Quarterly, 13(special issue), 615.Google Scholar
Kodner, D. & Spreeuwenberg, C. (2002). Integrated care: meaning, logic, applications, and implications – a discussion paper. International Journal of Integrated Care, 2(14), 16.Google Scholar
Korpi, W. & Palme, J. (1998). The paradox of redistribution and strategies of equality: welfare state institutions, inequality, and poverty in western countries. American Sociological Review, 63(5),661687.Google Scholar
Kringos, D., Boerma, W., Hutchinsonand, A. & Saltman, R. (2015). Building Primary Care in a Changing Europe. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.Google Scholar
Kroneman, M., Maarse, H. & van der Zee, J. (2006). Direct access in primary care and patient satisfaction. Health Policy, 76(1), 7279.Google Scholar
Kroneman, M., Boerma, W., van den Berg, M., Groenewegen, P., de Jong, J. & van Ginneken, E. (2016). The Netherlands: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 18(2), 1239.Google Scholar
Kutzin, J. (1998). The appropriate role for patient cost sharing. In Saltman, R., Figueras, J. and Sakellarides, C., eds., Critical Challenges for Health Care Reform in Europe. Buckingham-Philadelphia: Open University Press, pp. 78112.Google Scholar
Kutzin, J. (2001). A descriptive framework for country-level analysis of health care financing arrangements. Health Policy, 56(3), 171204.Google Scholar
Kutzin, J. (2013). Health financing for universal coverage and health system performance: concepts and implications for policy. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 91(8), 602611.Google Scholar
Kwon, S. & Reich, M. R. (2005). The changing process and politics of health policy in Korea. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 30(6), 10031026.Google Scholar
Kwon, S., Lee, T. J. & Kim, C. Y. (2015). Republic of Korea health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 5(4), Manila: WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific.Google Scholar
Lafortune, G., Schoenstein, M. & Moreira, L. (2016). Trends in health labour markets and policy priorities to address workforce issues. In Health Workforce Policies in OECD Countries. Right Jobs, Right Skills, Right Places. Paris: OECD Publishing, pp. 3762.Google Scholar
Lagomarsino, G., Garabrant, A., Adyas, A., Muga, R. & Otoo, N. (2012). Moving towards universal health coverage. Health insurance reforms in nine developing countries in Africa and Asia. The Lancet, 380, 933943.Google Scholar
Langenbrunner, J. C. & Wiley, M. M. (2002). Hospital payment mechanisms: theory and practice in transition countries. In McKee, M. and Healy, J., eds., Hospitals in a Changing Europe. Buckingham: Open University Press, pp. 150176.Google Scholar
Laugesen, M. & Rice, T. (2003). Is the doctor in? The evolving role of organized medicine in health policy. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 28(2–3), 289316.Google Scholar
Laurant, M., van der Biezen, M., Wijers, N., Watananirun, K., Kontopantelis, E. & van Vught, A. (2018). Nurses as substitutes for doctors in primary care. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 7(7), CD001271. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001271.pub3.Google Scholar
Lee, S. L, Chun, C. B., Lee, Y. G. & Seo, N. K. (2008). The National Health Insurance system as one type of new typology: the case of South Korea and Taiwan. Health Policy, 85(1), 105113.Google Scholar
Lee, S. Y., Kim, C. W., Seo, N. K. & Lee, S. E. (2017). Analyzing the historical development and transition of the Korean health care system. Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives, 8(4), 247254.Google Scholar
Lijphart, A. (1999). Patterns of Democracy. Government Forms and Performance in Thirty-Six Countries. New Haven: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Lowi, T. (1964). American business, public policy, case-studies, and political theory. World Politics, 16(4), 677715.Google Scholar
Lyttkens, C. H., Christiansen, T., Häkkinen, U., Kaarboe, O., Sutton, M. & Welander, A. (2016). The core of the Nordic health care system is not empty. Nordic Journal of Health Economics, 4(1), 727.Google Scholar
Maarse, H. (2006). The privatization of health care in Europe: an eight-country analysis. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 31(5), 9811014.Google Scholar
Maarse, H., Jeurissen, P. & Ruwaard, D. (2016). Results of the market-oriented reform in the Netherlands: a review. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 11(2), 161178.Google Scholar
Mackenbach, J. P. & McKee, M. (2015). Government, politics and health policy: a quantitative analysis of 30 European countries. Health Policy, 119(10), 12981308.Google Scholar
Magnussen, J., Vrangbaek, K. & Saltman, R., eds. (2009). Nordic Health Care Systems: Recent Reforms and Current Policy Challenges. Maidenhead: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
Maier, C. (2015). The role of governance in implementing task-shifting from physicians to nurses in advanced roles in Europe, U.S., Canada, New Zealand and Australia. Health Policy, 119(12), 16271635.Google Scholar
Maier, C. & Aiken, L. (2016). Task shifting from physicians to nurses in primary care in 39 countries: a cross-country comparative study. The European Journal of Public Health, 26(6), 927934.Google Scholar
Maier, C., Köppen, J. & Busse, R. (2018). Task shifting between physicians and nurses in acute care hospitals: cross-sectional study in nine countries. Human resources for health, 16(1), 24.Google Scholar
Maioni, A. (1997). Parting at the crossroads. The development of health insurance in Canada and the United States, 1940–1965. Comparative Politics, 29(4), 411431.Google Scholar
Maloney, W., Jordan, G. & McLaughlin, A. (1994). Interest groups and public policy: the insider/outsider model revisited. Journal of Public Policy, 14(1), 1738.Google Scholar
Marchildon, G. (2013). Canada: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 15(1), 1179.Google Scholar
Marchildon, G. (2019). Health system in Canada. In Levy, A., Goring, S., Gatsonis, C., Sobolev, B., van Ginneken, E. and Busse, R., eds., Health Services Evaluation. New York. Springer, pp. 769777.Google Scholar
Marmor, T. (2000). The Politics of Medicare. New York: De Gruyter.Google Scholar
Marmor, T. & Oberlander, J. (2011). The patchwork: health reform, American style. Social Science & Medicine, 72(2), 125128.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Marmor, T. & Wendt, C. (2011). Introduction. In Marmor, T. and Wendt, C., eds., Reforming Healthcare Systems. Volume I. Ideas, Interests and Institutions. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. xiiixxxvii.Google Scholar
Martin, D. P., Diehr, P., Price, K. F. & Richardson, W. C. (1989). Effect on a gatekeeper plan on health services use and charges: a randomized trial. American Journal of Public Health, 79(12), 16281632.Google Scholar
Martin, D., Miller, A. P., Quesnel-Vallée, A., Caron, N. R., Vissandjée, B. & Marchildon, G. P. (2018). Canada’s universal health-care system: achieving its potential. The Lancet, 391, 17181735.Google Scholar
Mathes, T., Pieper, D., Mosch, C. G., Jaschinski, T. & Eikermann, M. (2014). Payment methods for hospitals. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (6), Art. No. CD011156.Google Scholar
Matsuda, R. (2016). Public/private health care delivery in Japan: and some gaps in “universal” coverage. Global Social Welfare, 3(3), 201212.Google Scholar
McDaid, D., Wiley, M., Maresso, A. & Mossialos, E. (2009). Ireland: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 11(4), 1268.Google Scholar
McGregor, S. (2001). Neoliberalism and health care. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 25(2), 8289.Google Scholar
Merçay, C., Dumont, J. C. & Lafortune, G. (2016). Trends and policies affecting the international migration of doctors and nurses to OECD countries. In Health Workforce Policies in OECD Countries. Right Jobs, Right Skills, Right Places. Paris: OECD Publishing, pp.103128.Google Scholar
Miller, T. (2010). Health reform: only a cease-fire in a political hundred years’ war. Health Affairs, 29(6), 11011105.Google Scholar
Mills, A. (1990). Decentralization concepts and issues: a review. In Mills, A., Vaughan, J. P., Smith, D. L. and Tabibzadeh, I., eds., Health System Decentralization: Concepts, Issues and Country Experience. Geneva: World Health Organization, pp. 1042.Google Scholar
Montanari, I. & Nelson, K. (2013). Health care determinants in comparative perspective: the role of partisan politics for health care provision. International Journal of Comparative Sociology, 54(5–6), 445466.Google Scholar
Moran, M. (1999). Governing the Health Care State. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Moreira, L. & Lafortune, G. (2016). Education and training for doctors and nurses: what’s happening with numerus clausus policies? In Health Workforce Policies in OECD Countries. Right Jobs, Right Skills, Right Places. Paris: OECD Publishing, pp. 63102.Google Scholar
Moreno, J. D. (1990). Paying the Doctor: Health Policy and Reimbursement. Westport: Auburn House.Google Scholar
Morgan, D. & Astolfi, R. (2015). Financial impact of the GFC: health care spending across the OECD. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 10(1), 719.Google Scholar
Morone, J. (1990). The Democratic Wish. New York: BasicBooks.Google Scholar
Morone, J. (2010). Presidents and health reform: from Franklin D. Roosevelt to Barack Obama. Health Affairs, 29(6), 10961100.Google Scholar
Mossialos, E. & Dixon, A. (2002). Funding health care: an introduction. In Mossialos, E., Dixon, A., Figueras, J. and Kutzin, J., eds., Funding Health Care: Options for Europe. Buckingham, Open University Press, pp. 130.Google Scholar
Mossialos, E. & Le Grand, J., eds. (1999). Health Care and Cost Containment in the European Union. Aldershot: Ashgate.Google Scholar
Mossialos, E. & Thomson, S. (2002). Voluntary health insurance in the European Union. In Mossialos, E., Dixon, A., Figueras, J. and Kutzin, J., eds., Funding Health Care: Options for Europe. Buckingham-Philadelphia: Open University Press, pp. 128160.Google Scholar
Mossialos, E. & Thomson, S. (2004). Voluntary Health Insurance in the European Union. Copenhagen: World Health Organization.Google Scholar
Mossialos, E., Allin, S. & Davaki, K. (2005). Analysing the Greek health system: a tale of fragmentation and inertia. Health Economics, 14(S1), 151168.Google Scholar
Mossialos, E., Djordjevic, A., Osborn, R. & Sarnak, D. (2017). International Profiles of Health Care Systems. New York: The Commonwealth Fund.Google Scholar
Myles, J. & Quadagno, J. (2002). Political theories of the welfare state. Social Service Review, 76(1), 3457.Google Scholar
Navarro, V. (1989). Why some countries have national health insurance, others have national health services, and the United States has neither. International Journal of Health Services, 19(3), 383404.Google Scholar
Navarro, V. & Shi, L. (2001). The political context of social inequalities and health. Social Science & Medicine, 52(3), 481491.Google Scholar
Navarro, V., Muntaner, C., Borrell, C., et al. (2006). Politics and health outcomes. The Lancet, 368, 10331037.Google Scholar
Nay, O., Béjean, S., Benamouzig, D., Bergeron, H., Castel, P. & Ventelou, B. (2016). Achieving universal health coverage in France: policy reforms and the challenge of inequalities. The Lancet, 387, 22362249.Google Scholar
Nemec, J., Pavlík, M., Malý, I. & Kotherová, Z. (2015). Health policy in the Czech Republic: general character and selected interesting aspects. Central European Journal of Public Policy, 9(1), pp. 102113.Google Scholar
Newhouse, J. P. (1977). Medical-care expenditure: a cross-national survey. The Journal of Human Resources, 12(1), 115125.Google Scholar
Normand, C. & Busse, R. (2002). Social health insurance financing. In Mossialos, E., Dixon, A., Figueras, J. and Kutzin, J., eds., Funding Health Care: Options for Europe. Buckingham-Philadelphia: Open University Press, pp. 5979.Google Scholar
Nunes, A. M. & Ferreira, D. C. (2019). The health care reform in Portugal: outcomes from both the New Public Management and the economic crisis. The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 34(1), 196215.Google Scholar
Nys, H. & Goffin, T. (2011). Mapping national practices and strategies relating to patients’ rights. In Wismar, M., Palm, W., Figueras, J., Ernst, K. and van Ginneken, E., eds., Cross-Border Health Care in the European Union. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe, pp. 159216.Google Scholar
O’Connell, T., Rasanathan, K. & Chopra, M. (2014). What does universal health coverage mean? The Lancet, 383, 277279.Google Scholar
Oberlander, J. (2003). The Political Life of Medicare. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Oberlander, J. (2010). Long time coming: why health reform finally passed. Health Affairs, 29(6), 11121116.Google Scholar
OECD (1987). Financing and Delivering Health Care: A Comparative Analysis of OECD Countries. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.Google Scholar
OECD (1994). The Reform of Health Care Systems. A Review of Seventeen OECD Countries. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.Google Scholar
OECD (2002). OECD Health Data 2002. A Comparative Analysis of 30 Countries. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.Google Scholar
OECD (2004). Proposal for a Taxonomy of Health Insurance. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.Google Scholar
OECD (2016a). Health Systems Characteristics Survey. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development. www.oecd.org/els/health-systems/characteristics.htm.Google Scholar
OECD (2016b). Better Ways to Pay for Health Care. Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
OECD (2016c). Health Workforce Policies in OECD Countries. Right Jobs, Right Skills, Right Places. Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
OECD (2018). Health at a Glance: Europe 2018. Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
OECD (2019a). France: Country Health Profile 2019. Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
OECD (2019b). Germany: Country Health Profile 2019. Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
OECD (2019c). Ireland: Country Health Profile 2019. Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
OECD (2019d). Greece: Country Health Profile 2019. Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
OECD (2019e). Health at a Glance 2019: OECD Indicators. Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
OECD (2019f). Recent Trends in International Migration of Doctors, Nurses and Medical Students. Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
OECD (2020). OECD Health Statistics. Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
Ökem, Z. G. & Çakar, M. (2015). What have health care reforms achieved in Turkey? An appraisal of the “Health Transformation Programme.” Health Policy, 119(9), pp. 11531163.Google Scholar
Okma, K. & Crivelli, L. (2013). Swiss and Dutch consumer-driven health care: ideal model or reality? Health Policy, 109(2), 105112.Google Scholar
Okma, K. & Marmor, T. (2015). The United States. In Fierlbeck, K. and Palley, H. A., eds., Comparative Health Care Federalism. Farnham: Ashgate, pp. 139148.Google Scholar
Olejaz, M., Juul Nielsen, A., Rudkjøbing, A., Okkels Birk, H., Krasnik, A. & Hernández-Quevedo, C. (2012). Denmark: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 14(2), 1192.Google Scholar
Oliveira, M. D. & Pinto, C. G. (2005). Health care reform in Portugal: an evaluation of the NHS experience. Health Economics, 14(S1), 203220.Google Scholar
Oliver, A. & Mossialos, E. (2005). European health systems reforms: looking backward to see forward? Journal of Health Politics. Policy and Law, 30(1–2), 728.Google Scholar
Ono, T., Lafortune, G. & Schoenstein, M., (2013). Health Workforce Planning in OECD Countries: A Review of 26 Projection Models from 18 Countries. OECD Health Working Papers No. 62. Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
Österle, A. (2013). Austria: a health care system between continuity and gradual changes. In Pavolini, E. and Guillén, A. M., eds., Health Care Systems in Europe under Austerity. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 147168.Google Scholar
Page, E. C. (1999). The insider/outsider distinction: an empirical investigation. British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 1(2), 205214.Google Scholar
Palier, B. & Surel, Y. (2005). Les «trois I» et l’analyse de l’État en action. Revue française de science politique, 55(1), 732.Google Scholar
Paolucci, F. (2010). Health Care Financing and Insurance: Options for Design. Heidelberg: Springer.Google Scholar
Paris, V., Hewlett, E., Auraaen, A., Alexa, J. & Simon, L. (2016). Health Care Coverage in OECD Countries in 2012. OECD Health Working Papers. Paris: OECD.Google Scholar
Pauly, M. V. (1968). The economics of moral hazard: comment. The American Economic Review, 58(3), 531537.Google Scholar
Pauly, M. V. (1984). Is cream-skimming a problem for the competitive medical market? Journal of Health Economics, 3(1), 8795.Google Scholar
Pedersen, K. M., Andersen, J. S. & Søndergaard, J. (2012). General practice and primary health care in Denmark. The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, 25(S1), 3438.Google Scholar
Peterson, M. A. (1993). Political influence in the 1990s: from iron triangles to policy networks. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 18(2), 395438.Google Scholar
Petmesidou, M. & Guillén, A. M. (2008). “Southern‐style” national health services? Recent reforms and trends in Spain and Greece. Social Policy & Administration, 42(2), 106124.Google Scholar
Pierson, P. (2000). Increasing returns, path dependence, and the study of politics. American Political Science Review, 94(2), 251267.Google Scholar
Pierson, P. (2011). Politics in Time: History, Institutions, and Social Analysis. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Polak, P., Świątkiewicz-Mośny, M. & Wagner, A. (2019). Much Ado about nothing? The responsiveness of the healthcare system in Poland through patients’ eyes. Health Policy, 123(12), 12591266.Google Scholar
Preker, A., Jakab, M. & Schneider, M. (2002). Health financing reforms in central and eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. In Mossialos, E., Dixon, A., Figueras, J. and Kutzin, J., eds., Funding Health Care: Options for Europe. Buckingham: Open University Press, pp. 80108.Google Scholar
Propper, C., Sutton, M., Whitnall, C. & Windmeijer, F. (2010). Incentives and targets in hospital care: evidence from a natural experiment. Journal of Public Economics, 94(3–4), 318335.Google Scholar
Quadagno, J. (2004). Why United States has no national health insurance: stakeholder mobilization against the welfare state, 1945–1996. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 45(extra issue), 2544.Google Scholar
Quadagno, J. (2005). One Nation Uninsured. Why the US Has No National Health Insurance. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Quadagno, J. (2010). Institutions, interest groups, and ideology: an agenda for the sociology of health care reform. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 51(2), 125136.Google Scholar
Rechel, B. & McKee, M. (2009). Health reform in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. The Lancet, 374, 11861195.Google Scholar
Reeves, A., McKee, M. & Stuckler, D. (2015). The attack on universal health coverage in Europe: recession, austerity and unmet needs. The European Journal of Public Health, 25(3), 364365.Google Scholar
Reibling, N. & Wendt, C. (2012). Gatekeeping and provider choice in OECD healthcare systems. Current Sociology, 60(4), 489505.Google Scholar
Reich, M., Gordon, D. & Edwards, R. (1973). A theory of labor market segmentation. The American Economic Review, 63(2), 359365.Google Scholar
Rice, T., Rosenau, P., Unruh, L., Barnes, A., Saltman, R. & van Ginneken, E. (2013). United States of America: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 15(3), 1431.Google Scholar
Rico, A., Saltman, R. B. & Boerma, W. (2003). Organizational restructuring in European Health Systems: the role of primary care. Social Policy & Administration, 37(6), 592608.Google Scholar
Rider, M. E. & Makela, C. J. (2003). A comparative analysis of patients’ rights: an international perspective. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 27(4), 302315.Google Scholar
Ringard, Å., Sagan, A., Sperre Saunes, I. & Lindahl, AK. (2013). Norway: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 15(8), 1162.Google Scholar
Robinson, J. (2001). Theory and practice in the design of physician payment incentives. The Milbank Quarterly, 79(2), 149177.Google Scholar
Robinson, J. (2005). Health savings accounts. The ownership society in health care. The New England Journal of Medicine, 353(12), 11991202.Google Scholar
Robinson, J. & Casalino, L. (1996). Vertical integration and organizational networks in health care. Health Affairs, 15(1), 722.Google Scholar
Robinson, R. (2002). User charges for health care. In Mossialos, E., Dixon, A., Figueras, J. and Kutzin, J., eds., Funding Health Care: Options for Europe. Buckingham-Philadelphia: Open University Press, pp. 161183.Google Scholar
Rochaix, L. & Wilsford, D. (2005). State autonomy, policy paralysis: paradoxes of institutions and culture in the French health care system. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 30(1–2), 97120.Google Scholar
Rodwin, V. G. (2018). The French health care system. World Hospitals and Health Services, 54(1), 4955.Google Scholar
Roemer, M. I. (1960). Health departments and medical care – a world scanning. American Journal of Public Health, 50(2), 154160.Google Scholar
Rondinelli, D. A., Nellis, J. R. & Cheema, G. S. (1983). Decentralization in Developing Countries. Washington, DC: The World Bank.Google Scholar
Rosen, B. (2018). Expanding Canadian Medicare to include a national pharmaceutical benefit while controlling expenditures: possible lessons from Israel. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 13(3–4), 323343.Google Scholar
Rosen, B., Waitzberg, R. & Merkur, S., S. (2015). Israel: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 17(6), 1212.Google Scholar
Rothgang, H., Cacace, M., Grimmeisen, S. & Wendt, C. (2005). The changing role of the state in healthcare systems. European Review, 13(S1), 187212.Google Scholar
Rothgang, H., Cacace, M., Frisina, L., Grimmeisen, S., Schmid, A. & Wendt, C. (2010). The State and Healthcare. Comparing OECD Countries. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Sagan, A., Panteli, D. Borkowski, W. et al. (2011). Poland: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 13(8), 1193.Google Scholar
Sakamoto, H., Rahman, M., Nomura, , et al. (2018). Japan health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 8(1), New Delhi: World Health Organization, Regional Office for South-East Asia.Google Scholar
Saltman, R. B. (2004). Social health insurance in perspective: the challenge of sustaining stability. In Saltman, R., Busse, R. and Figueras, J., eds., Social Health Insurance Systems in Western Europe. Maidenhead: Open University Press, pp. 320.Google Scholar
Saltman, R. B. (2008). Decentralization, re-centralization and future European health policy. European Journal of Public Health, 18(2), 104106.Google Scholar
Saltman, R. B. & Bankauskaite, V. (2006). Conceptualizing decentralization in European health systems: a functional perspective. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 1(2), 127147.Google Scholar
Saltman, R. B. & Figueras, J. (1997). European Health Care Reform. Analysis of Current Strategies. Copenhagen: World Health Organization.Google Scholar
Saltman, R. B. & Figueras, J. (1998). Analyzing the evidence on European health care reforms. Health Affairs, 17(2), 85108.Google Scholar
Saltman, R. B. & Teperi, J. (2016). Health reform in Finland: current proposals and unresolved challenges. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 11(3), 303319.Google Scholar
Saltman, R., Bankauskaite, V. & Vrangbaek, K., eds. (2007). Decentralization in Health Care. Strategies and Outcomes. London: Open University Press.Google Scholar
Saltman, R., Rico, A. & Boerma, W., eds. (2006). Primary Care in the Driver’s Seat? Organizational Reform in European Primary Care. Maidenhead: Open University Press.Google Scholar
Saltman, R., Allin, S., Mossialos, E., Wismar, M. & Kutzin, J. (2012). Assessing health reform trends in Europe. In Figueras, J. and McKee, M., eds., Health Systems, Health, Wealth and Societal Well-Being. Maidenhead: Open University Press, pp. 209246.Google Scholar
Savedoff, W. D., de Ferranti, D., Smith, A. L. & Fan, V. (2012). Political and economic aspects of the transition to universal health coverage. The Lancet, 380, 924932.Google Scholar
Schieber, G. J. & Poullier, J. P. (1989). Overview of international comparisons of health care expenditures. Health Care Financing Review, Supplement, 1–7.Google Scholar
Schmid, C. P. & Beck, K. (2016). Re-insurance in the Swiss health insurance market: fit, power, and balance. Health Policy, 120(7), 848855.Google Scholar
Schoen, C., Doty, M. M., Robertson, R. H. & Collins, S. R. (2011). Affordable Care Act reforms could reduce the number of underinsured US adults by 70 percent. Health Affairs, 30(9), 17621771.Google Scholar
Schokkaert, E. & van de Voorde, C. (2011). User charges. In Glied, S. and Smith, P. C., eds., The Oxford Handbook of Health Economics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 329353.Google Scholar
Schut, F. T. & Varkevisser, M. (2017). Competition policy for health care provision in the Netherlands. Health Policy, 121(2), 126133.Google Scholar
Scott-Samuel, A., Bambra, C., Collins, C., Hunter, D. J., McCartney, G. & Smith, K. (2014). The impact of Thatcherism on health and well-being in Britain. International Journal of Health Services, 44(1), 5371.Google Scholar
Shi, L. & Singh, D. A. (2017). Essentials of the U.S. Health Care System, 4th ed. Burlington: Jones & Bartlett Learning.Google Scholar
Shortell, S., Gillies, R. & Anderson, D. (1994). The new world of managed care: creating organized delivery systems. Health Affairs, 13(5), 4664.Google Scholar
Shortell, S. M., Gillies, R. R., Anderson, D. A., Erickson, K. M. & Mitchell, J. B. (2000). Remaking Healthcare in America: The Evolution of Organized Delivery Systems. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.Google Scholar
Siciliani, L. & Hurst, J. (2005). Tackling excessive waiting times for elective surgery: a comparative analysis of policies in 12 OECD countries. Health Policy, 72(2), 201215.Google Scholar
Siciliani, L., Borowitz, M. & Moran, V., eds. (2013). Waiting Time Policies in the Health Sector: What Works? Paris: OECD Publishing.Google Scholar
Simões, J., Augusto, G. F., Fronteira, I. & Hernández-Quevedo, C. (2017). Portugal: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 19(2), 1184.Google Scholar
Simonet, D. (2011). The new public management theory and the reform of European health care systems: an international comparative perspective. International Journal of Public Administration, 34(12), 815826.Google Scholar
Simou, E. & Koutsogeorgou, E. (2014). Effects of the economic crisis on health and healthcare in Greece in the literature from 2009 to 2013: a systematic review. Health Policy, 115(2–3), 111119.Google Scholar
Skocpol, T. (1993). Is the time finally ripe? Health insurance reforms in the 1990s. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 18(3), 531550.Google Scholar
Skocpol, T. (1995). Social Policy in the United States: Future Possibilities in Historical Perspective. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Sowada, C., Sagan, A. & Kowalska-Bobko, I. (2019). Poland: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 21(1), pp. 1235.Google Scholar
Starfield, B. (1998). Primary Care: Balancing Health Needs, Services and Technology. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Starfield, B., Shi, L. & Macinko, J. (2005). Contribution of primary care to health systems and health. The Milbank Quarterly, 83(3), 472502.Google Scholar
Starr, P. (1982). The Social Transformation of American Medicine. New York: BasicBooks.Google Scholar
Steffen, M. (2010). The French health care system: liberal universalism. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 35(3), 353387.Google Scholar
Steinmo, S. and Watts, J. (1995). It’s the institutions, stupid! Why comprehensive national health insurance always fails in America. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 20(2), 329372.Google Scholar
Steinmo, S., Thelen, K. & Longstreth, F., eds. (1992). Structuring Politics. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Stewart, E., Greer, S. L., Ercia, A. & Donnelly, P. D. (2020). Transforming health care: the policy and politics of service reconfiguration in the UK’s four Health Systems. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 15(3), 289307.Google Scholar
Stolper, K., Boonen, L., Schut, F. & Varkenvisser, M. (2019). Managed competition in the Netherlands: do insurers have incentives to steer on quality? Health Policy, 123(3), 293299.Google Scholar
Stuckler, D., Feigl, A. B., Basu, S. & McKee, M. (2010). The Political Economy of Universal Health Coverage. Montreux, Switzerland: First Global Symposium on Health Systems Research.Google Scholar
Suter, E., Oelke, N., Adair, C., Waddell, C., Armitage, G. &Heubner, L. A. (2007). Health Systems Integration. Definitions, Processes and Impact: A Research Synthesis. Edmonton: Alberta Health Services.Google Scholar
Szigeti, S., Evetovits, T., Kutzin, J. & Gaál, P. (2019). Tax-funded social health insurance: an analysis of revenue sources, Hungary. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 97(5), 335348.Google Scholar
Tatar, M., Mollahaliloğlu, S., Şahin, B., Aydın, S., Maresso, A. & Hernández-Quevedo, C. (2011). Turkey: health system review. Health Systems in Transition, 13(6), 1186.Google Scholar
Tediosi, F., Gabriele, S. & Longo, F. (2009). Governing decentralization in health care under tough budget constraint: what can we learn from the Italian experience? Health Policy, 90(2–3), 303312.Google Scholar
Terris, M. (1978). The three world systems of medical care: trends and prospect. American Journal of Public Health, 68(11), 11251131.Google Scholar
Thaldorf, C. & Liberman, A. (2007). Integration of health care organizations. The Health Care Manager, 26(2), 116127.Google Scholar
Thomson, S., Foubister, T. & Mossialos, E. (2009). Financing Health Care in the European Union. Challenges and Policy Responses. Copenhagen: European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies.Google Scholar
Thomson, S., Busse, R., Crivelli, L., van de Ven, W. & van de Voorde, C. (2013). Statutory health insurance competition in Europe: a four-country comparison. Health Policy, 109(3), 209225.Google Scholar
Thomson, S., Figueras, J., Evetovits, T., et al. (2014). Economic Crisis, Health Systems and Health in Europe: Impact and Implications for Policy. Copenhagen: World Health Organization-Regional Office for Europe.Google Scholar
Tikkanen, R., Osborn, R., Mossialos, E., Djordjevic, A. & Wharton, G. (2020). International Profiles of Health Care Systems. New York: The Commonwealth Fund.Google Scholar
Titmuss, R. (1974). Social Policy: An Introduction. London: Allen & Unwin.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2009). Le politiche sanitarie. Modelli a confronto. Rome-Bari: Laterza.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2010a). Healthcare policies over the last 20 years: reforms and counter-reforms. Health Policy, 95(1), 8289.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2010b). Is there a Southern European healthcare model? West European Politics, 33(2), 325343.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2013). The choice of healthcare models: how much does politics matter? International Political Science Review, 34(2), 159172.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2014). How health care regionalization in Italy is widening the North-South gap. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 9(3), pp. 231249Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2015a). Italy. In Fierlbeck, K. and Palley, H. A., eds., Comparative Health Care Federalism. Farnham: Ashgate, pp. 6377.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2015b). Like surfers waiting for the big wave: health care politics in Italy. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 40(5), 10011021.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2016a). Classification of healthcare systems: can we go further? Health Policy, 120(5), 535543.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2016b). The Italian NHS, the public/private sector mix and the disparities in access to healthcare. Global Social Welfare, 3(3), 171178.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2019). Prevalence and generosity of health insurance coverage: a comparison of EU member states. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis: Research and Practice, 21(5), 518534.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2020a). Integration vs separation in the provision of health care: 24 OECD countries compared. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 15(2), 160172.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2020b). Going universal? The problem of the uninsured in Europe and in OECD countries. International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 35(5), 11931204.Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2020c). Health politics. In Harris, P., Bitonti, A., Fleisher, C. and Skorkjær Binderkrantz, A., eds., The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Interest Groups, Lobbying and Public Affairs. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. http://doi-org-443.webvpn.fjmu.edu.cn/10.1007/978-3-030-13895-0_81–1Google Scholar
Toth, F. (2021). How policy tools evolve in the healthcare sector. Five countries compared. Policy Studies, 42(3), 232251.Google Scholar
Treisman, D. (2007). The Architecture of Government. Rethinking Political Decentralization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Tsebelis, G. (1995). Decision making in political systems: veto players in presidentialism, parliamentarism, multicameralism and multipartyism. British Journal of Political Science, 25(3), 289325.Google Scholar
Tsebelis, G. (2002). Veto Players: How Political Institutions Work. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Tuohy, C. (1999). Accidental Logics. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Tuohy, C. (2018). Remaking Policy. Scale, Pace, and Political Strategy in Health Care Reform. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.Google Scholar
Tuohy, C. & Glied, S. (2011). The political economy of health care. In Glied, S. and Smith, P. C. eds., The Oxford Handbook of Health Economics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 5877.Google Scholar
Turner, B. (2015). Unwinding the State subsidisation of private health insurance in Ireland. Health Policy, 119(10), 13491357.Google Scholar
US Census Bureau (2020). Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2019. Washington: US Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Valentijn, P. P., Schepman, S. M., Opheij, W. & Bruijnzeels, M. A. (2013). Understanding integrated care: a comprehensive conceptual framework based on the integrative functions of primary care. International Journal of Integrated Care, 13, e010.Google Scholar
van de Ven, W. (1996). Market-oriented health care reforms: trends and future options. Social Science & Medicine, 43(5), 655666.Google Scholar
van de Ven, W. P. & Schut, F. T. (2008). Universal mandatory health insurance in the Netherlands: a model for the United States? Health Affairs, 27(3), 771781.Google Scholar
van der Zee, J. & Kroneman, M. (2007). Bismarck or Beveridge: a beauty contest between dinosaurs. BMC Health Services Research, 7(94).Google Scholar
Vedung, E. (1998). Policy instruments: typologies and theories. In Bemelmans, M. L., Rist, R. and Vedung, E., eds., Carrots, Sticks and Sermons. Policy Instruments and Their Evaluation. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers, pp. 2158.Google Scholar
Viberg, N., Forsberg, B. C., Borowitz, M. & Molin, R. (2013). International comparisons of waiting times in health care – Limitations and prospects. Health Policy, 112(1–2), 5361.Google Scholar
Victoor, A., Delnoij, D., Friele, R. & Rademakers, J. (2012). Determinants of patient choice of healthcare providers: a scoping review. BMC health services research, 12(1), 272.Google Scholar
Vilcu, I. & Mathauer, I. (2016). State budget transfers to Health Insurance Funds for universal health coverage: institutional design patterns and challenges of covering those outside the formal sector in Eastern European high-income countries. International Journal for Equity in Health, 15(7).Google Scholar
Vonk, R. & Schut, F. (2019). Can universal access be achieved in a voluntary private health insurance market? Dutch private insurers caught between competing logics. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 14(3), 315336.Google Scholar
Vrangbæk, K. & Christiansen, T. (2005). Health policy in Denmark: leaving the decentralized welfare path? Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 30(1–2), 2952.Google Scholar
Vrangbaek, K., Robertson, R., Winblad, U., van de Bovenkamp, H. & Dixon, A. (2012). Choice policies in Northern European health systems. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 7(1), 4771.Google Scholar
Wagstaff, A. (2010). Social health insurance reexamined. Health Economics, 19(5), 503517.Google Scholar
Wagstaff, A. & van Doorslaer, E. (1992). Equity in the finance of health care: some international comparisons. Journal of Health Economics, 11(4), 361387.Google Scholar
Waters, H. R., Hobart, J., Forrest, C. B., et al. (2008). Health insurance coverage in Central and Eastern Europe: trends and challenges. Health Affairs, 27(2), 478486.Google Scholar
Weaver, K. & Rockman, B., eds. (1993). Do Institutions Matter? Government Capabilities in the United States and Abroad. Washington: The Brookings Institution.Google Scholar
Weber, M. (1922). Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft. Tübingen: Mohr.Google Scholar
Weissert, W. G. & Weissert, C. S. (2019). Governing Health. The Politics of Health Policy. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Wendt, C. (2009). Mapping European healthcare systems: a comparative analysis of financing, service provision and access to healthcare. Journal of European Social Policy, 19(5), 432445.Google Scholar
Wendt, C., Frisina, L. & Rothgang, H. (2009). Healthcare system types: a conceptual framework for comparison. Social Policy & Administration, 43(1), 7090.Google Scholar
WHO (2000). The World Health Report 2000. Health Systems: Improving Performance. Geneva: World Health Organization.Google Scholar
WHO (2008). The World Health Report 2008: Primary Health Care, Now More Than Ever. Geneva: World Health Organization.Google Scholar
WHO (2010). Health Systems Financing: The Path to Universal Coverage. Geneva: World Health Organization.Google Scholar
WHO (2013). Research for Universal Health Coverage. Geneva: World Health Organization.Google Scholar
WHO (2015). Tracking Universal Health Coverage: First Global Monitoring Report. Geneva: World Health Organization.Google Scholar
Wilensky, H. & Lebeaux, C. (1958). Industrial Society and Social Welfare. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.Google Scholar
Willems, D. (2001). Balancing rationalities: gatekeeping in health care. Journal of Medical Ethics, 27(1), 2529.Google Scholar
Wilsford, D. (1991). Doctors and the State. Durham: Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Wilsford, D. (1994). Path dependency, or why history makes it difficult but not impossible to reform health care systems in a big way. Journal of Public Policy, 14(3), 251283.Google Scholar
Wilsford, D. (1995). States facing interests: struggles over health care policy in advanced industrial democracies. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 20(3), 577613.Google Scholar
Wörz, M. & Busse, R. (2005). Analysing the impact of health‐care system change in the EU member states–Germany. Health Economics, 14(S1), 133149.Google Scholar
Wouters, O., Cylus, J., Yang, W., Thomson, S. & McKee, M. (2016). Medical savings accounts: assessing their impact on efficiency, equity and financial protection in health care. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 11(3), 321335.Google Scholar
Wren, M. A. & Connolly, S. (2019). A European late starter: lessons from the history of reform in Irish health care. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 14(3), 355373.Google Scholar
Yin, J. D. C. & He, A. J. (2018). Health insurance reforms in Singapore and Hong Kong: how the two ageing Asian tigers respond to health financing challenges? Health Policy, 122(7), 693697.Google Scholar
Yıldırım, H. H. & Yıldırım, T. (2011). Healthcare financing reform in Turkey: context and salient features. Journal of European Social Policy, 21(2), 178193.Google Scholar
Zahariadis, N. (2003). Ambiguity and Choice in Public Policy. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.Google Scholar
Zweifel, P. (2011). Voluntary private health insurance. In Glied, S. and Smith, P. C., eds., The Oxford Handbook of Health Economics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 285307.Google Scholar
Zweifel, P. & Manning, W. G. (2000). Moral hazard and consumer incentives in health care. In Culyer, A. J. and Newhouse, J. P., eds., Handbook of Health Economics. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 409459.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • References
  • Federico Toth, Università degli Studi, Bologna, Italy
  • Book: Comparative Health Systems
  • Online publication: 20 August 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108775397.011
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • References
  • Federico Toth, Università degli Studi, Bologna, Italy
  • Book: Comparative Health Systems
  • Online publication: 20 August 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108775397.011
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • References
  • Federico Toth, Università degli Studi, Bologna, Italy
  • Book: Comparative Health Systems
  • Online publication: 20 August 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108775397.011
Available formats
×