Chapter 1 - Introduction

Summary

Chapter 1 introduces the pattern of /str/-retraction and then lays the theoretical groundworkfor the variationist approach to this sound change. The chapter first defines language variation and change and then provides an overview of research paradigms in interspeaker and intraspeaker variation. These approaches are completed with a section on meaning in language.

This chapter serves the purpose of introducing readers both to the paradigms and theoretical expectations in language change research as well as providing the foundation for the types and the nature of language-external variables that will later find their way into the methods and the statistical models developed.