Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T05:21:12.787Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

1 - Politics: Theory and Practice

from PART I - GOVERNMENT

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2008

By
Jean-Philippe Genet
Edited by
Christopher Allmand
Christopher Allmand
Affiliation:
University of Liverpool
Get access

Summary

europe dominated by war

in the summer of 1415 Henry V, king of England, invaded northern France. It might have been another of the lightning booty-raids of the previous century (the last had occurred in 1388), but once again an English force, as it withdrew, was overtaken by a French army in hot pursuit; once again, this time at Agincourt, the French suffered a disastrous defeat. The battle was to be the prelude to some forty years of warfare which brought both kingdoms in turn to the edge of the abyss. Yet the battle’s importance is further highlighted by the realisation that it was one of a series which, within a period of a few years, was to spark off wars destined to become a characteristic of the new century. In 1410 Fernando, regent of Castile, had captured Antequera from the Moors of Granada, while in the same year the Teutonic knights had been routed at Grunwald (Tannenberg) by a Polish–Lithuanian coalition. In 1411 Sultan Süleyman eliminated his last dynastic rival at Kosmidion, thereby initiating the rebuilding of the Ottoman Empire, which Tamerlane’s victory at the battle of Ankara, some ten years earlier, appeared to have permanently destroyed.

Keywords

legal literaturenational historymodern stateswestern Christendompolitical speechespolitical theorypolitical dialogue
Type
Chapter
Information
The New Cambridge Medieval History , pp. 1 - 28
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alberti, Leon Battista, Momo o del principe, ed. Balestrini, N., Consolo, R., and Grado, A., Genoa (1986)
Andlau, Peter, De Imperio Romano-Germanico libri duo, ed. Hürbin, J., Zeitschrift der Savigny Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte, Germanistische Abteilung 12 (1891); 13 (1892)
Angermeier, H. (1984), Die Reichsreform 1410– 1455. Die Staatsproblematik in Deutschland zwischen Mittelalter und Gegenwart, Munich
Arabeyre, P. (1990), ‘Un prélat languedocien au milieu du XVe siècle: Bernard de Rosier, archevêque de Toulouse (1400– 1475)’, Journal des savants:Google Scholar
Arasse, D. (1985), ‘L’art et l’illustration du pouvoir’, in Culture et idéologie (1985)Google Scholar
Ascheri, M. (1971), Saggi sul diplovatazio, Milan
Barbey, J. (1983), La fonction royale. Essence et légitimité, d’après les ‘Tractatus’ de Jean de Terrevermeille, Paris
Baron, H. (1966), The crisis of the early Italian Renaissance. Civic humanism and republican liberty in an age of classicism and tyranny, Princeton
Baron, H. (1968), From Petrarch to Leonardo Bruni, Chicago
Beaune, C. (1985), Naissance de la nation France, Paris; English trans., The birth of an ideology. Myths and symbols of nation in late medieval France, Berkeley (1991)
Belch, S.F. (1965), Paulus Vladimiri and his doctrine concerning international law and politics, The Hague
Black, A.J. (1970), Monarchy and community. Political ideas in the later conciliar controversy, 1430– 1450, Cambridge
Black, A.J. (1992), Political thought in Europe, 1250– 1450, Cambridge
Blockmans, W.P. (1985), ‘Breuk of continuïteit? De Vlamse privilegiën van 1477 in het licht van het staatsvormingsproces’, in Blockmans, W.P. (ed.), Le privilège général et les privilèges régionaux de Marie de Bourgogne pour les Pays-Bas, 1477, Heule Google Scholar
Blockmans, W.P. (1993), ‘Les origines des états modernes en Europe, XIIIe– XVIIIe siècles: état de la question et perspectives’, in Blockmans, W.P. and Genet, J.-P. (eds.), Visions sur le développement des états européens. Théories et historiographies de l’état moderne, Rome Google Scholar
Bonet, Honoré, The tree of battles of Honoré Bonet, ed. and trans. Coopland, G.W., Liverpool (1949)
Bonney, R. (ed.) (1995), Economic systems and state finance, Oxford
Bruni, Leonardo, Laudatio Florentinae urbis, extracts in Klette, T., Beiträge zur Geschichte und Literatur des Italianischen Gelehrtenrenaissance, Greifswald (1889), II
Bulst, N. and Genet, J.-P. (eds.) (1988), La ville, la bourgeoisie et la genèse de l’état moderne (XIIe– XVIIIe siècles), Paris
Burns, J.H. (1985), ‘Fortescue and the political theory of dominium’, Historical Journal 28 Google Scholar
Burns, J.H. (1992), Lordship, kingship and empire. The idea of monarchy, 1400– 1525, Oxford
Burns, J.H. (ed.) (1988), The Cambridge history of medieval political thought, Cambridge
Burns, J.H. and Goldie, M. (eds.) (1991), The Cambridge history of political thought, Cambridge
Canning, J. P. (1983), ‘Ideas of the state in the thirteenth and fourteenth-century commentators on Roman law’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 5 th series 23 Google Scholar
Canning, J.P. (1987), The political thought of Baldus of Ubaldis, Cambridge
Carlyle, R. W. and , A.J. (1903– 1936), A history of medieval political theory in the west, 6 vols., Edinburgh and London
Chartier, Alain, Le livre de l’espérance, ed. Rouy, F., Paris (1989)
Chartier, Alain, Le quadrilogue invectif ed. Droz, E., Paris (1923)
Chartier, Alain, Oeuvres latines, ed. Bourgain-Hemeryck, P., Paris (1977)
Chartier, Alain, The poetical works of Alain Chartier, ed. Laidlaw, J.C., Cambridge (1974)
Chrimes, S.B. (1936), English constitutional ideas in the XVth century, Cambridge
Coing, H. (ed.) (1973 and 1976), Handbuch der Quellen und Literatur der neueren Europäischen Privatrechtsgeschichte, I and II, Munich
Coleman, J. (1981), English literature in history, 1350– 1400. Medieval readers and writers, London
Coleman, J. (1988), ‘Property and poverty’, in Burns (1988)Google Scholar
Congar, Y. (1970), L’église. De Saint Augustin à l’époque moderne, Paris
Contamine, P. (1980), La guerre au moyen âge, Paris; English trans., War in the Middle Ages, Oxford (1984)
Contamine, P. (1989), L’état et les aristocraties (France, Angleterre, Ecosse), XIIe– XVIIe siècle, Paris
Contamine, P. (1992), Histoire militaire de la France, des origines à 1715, Paris
Coulet, N. (1977), ‘Les entrées solennelles en Provence au XIVe siècle. Aperçus nouveaux sur les entrées royales françaises au bas moyen âge’, Ethnologie française 7 Google Scholar
Coulet, N. and Genet, J.-P. (eds.) (1990), L’état moderne. Le droit, l’espace et les formes de l’état, Paris
Courtenay, W.J. (1971), ‘Covenant and causality in Pierre d’Ailly’, Speculum 46 Google Scholar
Culture et idéologie dans la genèse de l’état moderne (1985), Collection de l’Ecole Française de Rome, 82, Rome
Cusanus, Nicholaus, De concordantia catholica, ed. Kallen, G., in Opera omnia, XIV, Hamburg (1959); English trans. and ed. Sigmund, P.E., The Catholic concordance, Cambridge (1991)
Cusanus, Nicolaus, Orationes, in Deutsche Reichstagsakten, Göttingen (1957), XV: 2 XVI: 2
Daly, L.J. (1962), The political theory of John Wyclif, Chicago
Decembrio, Pier Candido, ‘Il De laudibus Mediolanensis urbis panegyricus’, ed. Petraglione, G., Archivio storico Lombardo 4th series 8 (1907)Google Scholar
Decembrio, Pier Candido, Vita Philippi Mariae III Ligurum ducis, ed. Butti, A., and Petraglione, G., Rerum Italicarum Scriptores, 20: 1, Bologna (1925– 1958)
Di Camillo, O. (1976), El humanismo castellano del siglo XV, Valencia
Doe, N. (1990), Fundamental authority in late medieval English law, Cambridge
Dolezalek, G., Nörr, K.W. and Blell, C. (1973), ‘Die Rechtsprechnungssammlungen der mittelalterlichen Rota’, in Coing, (1973)Google Scholar
Eiximenis, Francesc, El regiment de la cosa publica, ed. MolinsRei, P.D., Els Nostres Clássics, 13, Barcelona (1927)
Farr, W. (1974), John Wyclif as legal reformer, Leiden
Finzi, C. (1991), ‘Il principe e l’obbedienza. I primi scritti politici di Giovanni Pontano’, in Théologie et droit (1991)Google Scholar
Fitzralph, Richard, De pauperie salvatoris, bks I-IV in Iohannis Wyclif De dominio divino, ed. Poole, R.L., Wyclif Society, London (1890); bks V– VII in Brock, R.O., ‘An edition of Richard Fitzralph’s “De pauperie salvatoris” books V, VI and VII’, dissertation, University of Colorado (1954)
Flüeler, C. (1992a), ‘Die Rezeption der “Politica” des Aristoteles im 13 und 14 Jahrhundert’, in Miethke, (1992)Google Scholar
Flüeler, C. (1992b), Rezeption und Interpretation der Aristotelischen Politica im späten Mittelalter, Cologne
Fortescue, John Sir, De laudibus legum Anglie, ed. Chrimes, S.B., Cambridge (1942)
Fortescue, John Sir, Opusculum de natura legis nature et de ejus censura in successione regnorum suprema, ed. Clermont, Lord, in The works of Sir John Fortescue, London (1869), II
Fortescue, John Sir, The governance of England, ed. Plummer, C., Oxford (1885); also in Kekewich, M.L., Richmond, C., Sutton, A.F., Visser-Fuchs, L. and Watts, J.L., (eds.), The politics of fifteenth-century England. John Vale’s book, Stroud (1995)
Four English political tracts of the later Middle Ages, ed. Genet, J.-P., Royal Historical Society, London (1977)
Garin, E. (1988), Renaissance humanism. Studies in philosophy and poetics, New York
Gauvard, C. (1973), ‘Christine de Pisan a-t-elle eu une pensée politique?’, Revue historique 250 Google Scholar
Genest, J. F. (1992), Prédétermination et liberté créée à Oxford au XIVe siècle, Paris
Genet, J.-P. (1990), ‘L’état moderne: un modèle opératoire?’, in Genet, J.-P. (ed.), L’état moderne. Genèse, bilans et perspectives, Paris Google Scholar
Genet, J.-P. (1991), Le monde au moyen âge. Espaces, pouvoirs, civilisations, Paris
Genet, J.-P. (1992), ‘Which state rises?’, Historical Research 45 Google Scholar
Genet, J.-P. and Mené, M. (eds.) (1987), Genèse de l’état moderne. Prélèvement et redistribution, Paris
Gerson, Jean, Oeuvres complètes de Jean Gerson, ed. Glorieux, P., VII, Paris (1968)
Gerson, Jean, Opera omnia, IV, Antwerp (1706)
Gewirth, A. (1961), ‘Philosophy and political thought in the fourteenth century’, in Utley, F. (ed.), The forward movement of the fourteenth century, Columbus Google Scholar
Gilmore, M. P. (1941), Argument from Roman law in political thought, 12007–1600, Cambridge, Mass
Gouron, A. and Rigaudière, A. (eds) (1988), Renaissance du pouvoir législatif et genèse de l’état, Montpellier
Guenée, B. (1987), Entre l’église et l’état. Quatre vies de prélats français à la fin du moyen âge (XIIIe– XV siècle), Paris; English trans., Between Church and state. The lives of four French prelates in the late Middle Ages, Chicago and London (1991)
Guenée, B. (1991), L’occident aux XIVe et XVe siècles. Les états, 4th edn, Paris; English trans., States and rulers in later medieval Europe, Oxford (1985)
Guenée, B. (1992), Un meurtre, une société. L’assassinat du duc d’Orléans 23 novembre 1407, Paris
Guenée, B. and Lehoux, F. (1968), Les entrées royales françaises de 1328 à 1515, Paris
Haller, J. (1941), Piero da Monte. Ein Gelehrter und päpstlicher Beamter des 15 Jahrhundert: seine Briefsammlung, Rome
Hanley, S. (1983), The lit de justice of the kings of France. Constitutional ideology in legend, ritual and discourse, Princeton
Hay, D. (1968), Europe. The emergence of an idea, 2nd edn, Edinburgh
Hazeltine, H.D. (1942), ‘The age of Littleton and Fortescue’, in Fortescue, , De laudibus legum Anglie Google Scholar
Hendrix, S.H. (1976), ‘In quest of the vera ecclesia: the crises of late medieval ecclesiology’, Viator 7 Google Scholar
Heymann, F.G. (1965), George of Bohemia, king of heretics, Princeton
Hoccleve, Thomas, The regement of princes, ed. Furnivall, F.J., Early English Text Society, extra series, 72, London (1897)
Housley, N. (1992), The later crusades, 1272– 1580. From Lyons to Alcazar, Oxford
Hudson, A. (1988), The premature Reformation. Wycliffite texts and Lollard history, Oxford
Hus, Jan, Magistri Johannis Hus tractatus de ecclesia, ed. Thomson, S.H., Boulder (1956)
Ianziti, G. (1988), Humanistic historiography under the Sforzas, Oxford
Isenmann, E. (1990), ‘Les caractéristiques constitutionnelles du Saint Empire Romain de Nation Germanique au XVe siècle’, in Coulet, and Genet, (1990)Google Scholar
Jackson, R. (1984), Vivat rex. Histoire des sacres et couronnements en France, 1364– 1825, Strasburg; English trans., Vive le roi. A history of the French coronation from Charles V to Charles X, Chapel Hill and London (1984)
Justice, S. (1994), Writing and rebellion. England in 1381, Berkeley
JuvénalUrsins, Jean, Ecrits politiques, ed. Lewis, P.S., 3 vols., Société de l’Histoire de France, Paris (1985– 1993)
Kaeuper, R. W. (1988), War, justice and public order. England and France in the later Middle Ages, Oxford
Kaminsky, H. (1963), ‘Wyclifism as an ideology of revolution’, Church History 32 Google Scholar
Kaminsky, H. (1964), ‘Peter Chelciky: treatises on Christianity and social order’, Studies in Medieval and Renaissance History 1 Google Scholar
Kantorowicz, E.H. (1957), The king’s two bodies, Princeton
Kenny, A. (1985), Wyclif, Oxford
Kisch, G. (1970), Consilia. Eine Bibliographie der juristischen Konsiliensammlungen, Basle
Klapisch-Zuber, C. (1985), ‘Rituels publics et pouvoirs d’état’, in Culture et idéologie (1985)Google Scholar
Krynen, J. (1981), Idéal du prince et pouvoir royal en France à la fin du moyen âge (1380– 1440). Essai sur la littérature politique du temps, Paris
Krynen, J. (1991), ‘Les légistes “Idiots politiques”. Sur l’hostilité des théologiens à l’égard des juristes, en France, au temps de Charles V’, in Théologie et droit (1991)Google Scholar
Krynen, J. (1993), L’empire du roi. Idées et croyances politiques en France XIIIe– XVe siècle, Paris
Krynen, J. and Rigaudière, A. (eds.) (1992), Droits savants et pratiques françaises du pouvoir (XIe– XVe siècles), Bordeaux
L’ordonnance cabochienne, ed. Coville, A., Paris (1891)
Lagarde, G. (1956– 1970), La naissance de l’esprit laïque au moyen âge, 5 vols., 3rd edn, Paris and Louvain
Le songe du vergier, ed. Schnerb-Lièvre, M., 2 vols., Paris (1982)
Leff, G. (1957), Bradwardine and the Pelagians, Cambridge
Leff, G. (1968), Paris and Oxford Universities in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, London
Leff, G. (1976), The dissolution of the medieval outlook, New York
Lewis, P. (1993), Ecrits politiques de Jean Juvénal des Ursins, III: La vie et l’œuvre, Société de l’Histoire de France, Paris
LidaMalkiel, M.R. (1950), Juan de Mena, poeta del prerenacimiento español, Mexico
Maffei, D. (1964), La donazione di Costantino nei giuristi medievali, Milan
Maffei, D. (1966), Gli inizi dell’umanesimo giuridico, Milan
Mager, W. (1968), Zur Entstehung des moderne Staatsbegriffs, Mainz and Wiesbaden
Mager, W. (1984), ‘Republik’, in Brunner, O., Conze, W., and Koselleck, R., (eds.), Geschichtliche Grundbegriffe. Historisches Lexikon zur politisch-sozialen Sprache in Deutschland, Stuttgart, V Google Scholar
Mager, W. (1991), ‘Res publica chez les juristes, théologiens et philosophes à la fin du moyen âge’, in Théologie et droit (1991)Google Scholar
Masselin, Jean, Journal des états généraux tenus à Tours, ed. Bernier, A., Collection des Documents Inédits, Paris (1835)
McFarlane, K.B. (1952), John Wycliffe and the beginnings of English non-conformity, London
McFarlane, K.B. (1972), Lancastrian kings and Lollard knights, Oxford
McGrade, A. (1974), The political thought of William of Ockham, Cambridge
McIllwain, C.H. (1932), The growth of political thought in the west, New York
McReady, W.D. (1975), ‘Papalists and antipapalists: aspects of the Church/State controversy in the later Middle Ages’, Viator 6 Google Scholar
Mena, Juan, El laberinto de fortuna, ed. , R. Fouché-Delbosc, Mâcon (1904)
Messler, G. (1973), Das Weltfriedensmanifest König Georgs von Podiebrad. Ein Beitrag zur diplomatie des 15Jahrhunderts, Kirnbach
Miethke, J. (1969), Ockhams Weg zur Sozialphilosophie, Berlin
Miethke, J. (1982), ‘Die Traktate De potestate papae – ein typus politiktheoretischer Literatur im späteren Mittelalter’, in Bultot, R., and Génicot, L. (eds.), Les genres littéraires dans les sources théologiques et philosophiques médiévales, Louvain Google Scholar
Miethke, J. (1991a), ‘Kaiser und Papst im Spätmittelalter: Die Traktate De potestate papae’, in Lieber, H.G. (ed.), Politische Theorien von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, Bonn Google Scholar
Miethke, J. (1991b), ‘The concept of liberty in William of Ockham’, in Théologie et droit (1991)Google Scholar
Miethke, J. (ed.) (1992), Das publikum politischer Theorie im 14Jahrhundert, Munich
Mohr, G.H. (1958), Unitas Christiana. Studien zur Gesellschaftsidee des Nikolaus von Kues, Trier
Monte, Piero, De potestate romani pontificis et generalis concilii, ed. Rocaberti, J.T., Bibliotheca maxima pontificia, Rome (1698), XVIII
Muir, E. (1981), Civic ritual in Renaissance Venice, Princeton
Oakley, F. (1964), The political thought of Pierre d’Ailly, Yale
Oakley, F. (1981), ‘Natural law, the Corpus mysticum, and consent in conciliar thought from John of Paris to Mathias Ugonis’, Speculum 56 Google Scholar
Oberman, H.A. (1956), Archbishop Thomas Bradwardine. A fourteenth-century Augustinian, Utrecht
Ourliac, P. and Gilles, H. (1971), La période post-classique (1378– 1500), I: La problématique de l’époque. Les sources, Histoire du Droit et des Institutions de l’Eglise, 13, Paris
Ozment, S. (1980), The age of reform 1250– 1550. An intellectual and religious history of late medieval and Reformation Europe, New Haven and London
Pagden, A. (ed.) (1987), The languages of political′theory in early modern Europe, Cambridge
Pannenberg, W. (1954), Die Prädestinationslehre des Duns Skotus, Göttingen
Paradisi, B. (1973), ‘Il pensiero politico dei giuristi medievali’, in Firpo, L., (ed.), Storia delle idee politiche, economiche e sociale, Turin, II Google Scholar
Pascoe, L.B. (1973), Jean Gerson. Principles of church reform, Leiden
Pastoureau, M. (n.d.), Couleurs, images, symboles. Etudes d’histoire et d’anthropologie, Paris
Piccolomini, Aeneas Sylvius, Epistola de ortu et auctoritate imperii romani, in Kallen, G., Aeneas Sylvius Piccolomini als Publizist in der Epistola de ortu et auctoritate imperii romani’, Cologne (1939)
Pisan, Christine, Le livre de la mutacion de fortune par Christine de Pisan, ed. Solente, S., Paris (1959)
Pisan, Christine, Le livre du cops de policie, ed. Lucas, R.H., Geneva (1967)
Quillet, J. (1970), La philosophie politique de Marsile de Padoue, Paris
Quillet, J. (1977), La philosophie politique du Songe du Vergier (1378). Sources doctrinales, Paris
Rabil, A. (ed.) (1988), Renaissance humanism. Foundations, forms and legacy, I, Philadelphia
Reynolds, S. (1984), Kingdoms and communities in western Europe, Oxford
Riesenberg, P.N. (1962), ‘The consilia literature: a prospectus’, Manuscripta 6 Google Scholar
Robson, J.A. (1961), Wyclif and the Oxford schools, Oxford
Rotuli parliamentorum, 6 vols., London (1767– 1777)
Rouy, F. (1980), L’esthétique du traité moral d’après les œuvres d’Alain Chartier, Geneva
Rubin, M. (1991), Corpus Christi. The Eucharist in late medieval culture, Cambridge
Rubinstein, N. (1979), ‘Le dottrine politiche nel rinascimento’, in Rubinstein, N., (ed.), Il Rinascimento. Interpretazion e problemi, Rome and Bari Google Scholar
Rubinstein, N. (1987), ‘The history of the word politicus in early modern Europe’, in Pagden, (1987)Google Scholar
Rubinstein, N. (1991), ‘Italian political thought, 1450– 1530’, in Burns, and Goldie, (1991)Google Scholar
Schmitt, C. (1987), ‘Le traité du cardinal Jean de Torquemada sur la pauvreté evangélique’, Archivum fratrum praedicatorum 57 Google Scholar
Sigmund, P.E. (1963), Nicholas of Cusa and medieval political thought, Cambridge, Mass.
Singer, B. (1981), Die Fürstenspiegel in Deutschland im Zeitalter des Humanismus und der Reformation, Munich
Skinner, Q. (1978), The foundations of modern political thought, 2 vols., Cambridge
Spinka, M. (1966), John Hus’ concept of the Church, Princeton
Stürner, W. (1987), Peccatum und Potestas. Der Sündenfall und die Entstehung der herrscherlichen Gewalt im mittelalterlichen Staatsdenken, Sigmaringen
Théologie et droit dans la science politique de l’état moderne (1991), Collection de l’Ecole Française de Rome, 147, Rome
Thomson, J.A.F. (1965), The later Lollards 1414– 1520, Oxford
Thomson, W.R. (1983), The Latin writings of John Wyclif Toronto
Tierney, B. (1972), Origins of papal infallibility, 1150– 1350. A study on the concepts of infallibility, sovereignty and tradition in the Middle Ages, Leiden
Tierney, B. and Linehan, P.A. (eds.) (1980), Authority and power. Studies in medieval law and government presented to Walter Ullmann on his seventieth birthday, Cambridge
Tilly, C. (1990), Coercion, capital and European states A.D. 900– 1990, New York
Torquemada, Juan, Oratio synodalis de primatu, ed. Canda, E., Rome (1954)
Trexler, R.C. (1980), Public life in Renaissance Florence, New York
Ubaldis, Baldus, Consiliorum sive responsorium volumen tertium, Venice (1575)
Ullmann, W. (1961), Principles of government and politics in the Middle Ages, London
Ullmann, W. (1974), ‘Die Bulle Unam Sanctam: Rückblick und Ausblick’, Römische Historischen Mitteilungen 16 Google Scholar
Ullmann, W. (1975), Medieval political thought, Harmondsworth
Uyttebrouck, A. (1992), ‘La cour de Brabant sous les ducs de la branche cadette de Bourgogne-Valois, 1406– 1430’, in Actes des journées internationales Claus Sluter, 1990, Dijon Google Scholar
Vale, M.G.A. (1974), Charles VII, London
Vanderjagt, A. (1981), ‘Qui sa vertu anoblist’. Le concept de noblesse et de chose publique dans la pensée politique bourguignonne, Groningen
Vanecek, V. (ed.) (1966), Cultus pacis. Etudes et documents du ‘Symposium Pragense Cultus Pacis 1464– 1964’, Prague
Vignaux, P. (1934), Justification et prédestination au XIVe siècle. Duns Scot, Pierre d’Auriole, Guillaume d’Occam, Grégoire de Rimini, Paris
Viterbo, , James of, De regimine Christiano, ed. Arquillière, H.X., in Le plus ancien traité de l’église. Jacques de Viterbo, De regimine Christiano’, Paris (1926)
Von der Heydte, F. (1952), Die Geburtstunde des souveränen Staates, Regensburg
Wahl, J.A. (1977), ‘Baldus de Ubaldis and the foundations of the nation-state’, Manuscripta 21 Google Scholar
Walravens, C.J.H. (1971), Alain Chartier. Etudes biographiques, Amsterdam
Walsh, K. (1981), A fourteenth-century scholar and primate. Richard Fitzralph in Oxford, Avignon and Armagh, Oxford
Walther, H. G. (1976), Imperiales Königstum, Konziliarismus und Volkssouveränität. Studien zu den Grenzen des mittelalterlichen Souveränitätsgedankens, Munich
Watanabe, M. (1963), The political ideas of Nicholas of Cusa, with special reference to his ‘De concordantia catholica’, Geneva
Widmer, B. (1963), Enea Silvio Piccolomini in der sittlichen und politischen Entscheidung, Basle
Wilcox, D.J. (1969), The development of Florentine humanist historiography in the fifteenth century, Cambridge, Mass.
Wilks, M. (1964), The problem of sovereignty in the later Middle Ages. The papal monarchy with Augustinus Triumphus and the publicists, Cambridge
Witt, R.G. (1988), ‘Medieval Italian culture and the origins of humanism’, in Rabil, (1988), I Google Scholar
Wolf, A. (1973), ‘Die Gesetzgebung der entstehenden Territorialstaaten’, in Coing, (1973)Google Scholar
Woolf, C.N.S. (1913), Bartolus of Sassoferrata. His position in the history of medieval political thought, Cambridge
Wyclif, John, De dominio divino, ed. Poole, R.L., Wyclif Society, London (1890)
Wyclif, John, De potestate papae, ed. Loserth, J., Wyclif Society, London (1907)
Wyclif, John, De veritate sacrae scripturae, ed. Buddensieg, R., 3 vols., Wyclif Society, London (1905– 1907)
Wyclif, John, Tractatus de civili dominio liber primus, ed. Poole, R.L., and Loserth, J., 3 vols., Wyclif Society, London (1890– 1904)
Wyclif, John, Tractatus de officio regis, ed. Pollard, A.W., and Sayle, C., 3 vols., Wyclif Society, London (1887)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×