Published online by Cambridge University Press: 09 December 2021
Cellular dehydration caused by stimuli such as hypertonic NaCl or mannitol cause a sustained shrinkage of osmosensitive cells, and in osmosensitive neurons this is transduced into a proportional change in firing rate. The basal firing rate of these neurons may encode an effective set point for osmoregulation. In the brain, these osmoreceptors seem to be predominantly in the SFO, MnPO, and OVLT. From selective lesion and other evidence, it appears that these regions act in a synergistic manner, such that optimal drinking and/or AVP secretion occurs when all three of these interconnected regions are functional. Some data suggest that there may be species differences in the details of this integrated functioning of the lamina terminalis.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.