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Rhythm of Love: Patterns of Perception and the Classical Profession of the Hetaira

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 December 2019

David Hullinger*
Affiliation:
The University of Southern Californiadhulling@usc.edu

Abstract

For a long time, the classical profession of the hetaira, or paid female companion, has eluded definition. The hetaira has often been described as a ‘courtesan’ and her work as a ‘form of prostitution’, yet these appellatives often conflict with depictions of the hetaira by classical authors. Accordingly, in this article I will argue that the hetaira was perceived by the Greeks as an elite entertainer whose service of companionship emphasized flirtation and intimacy with a cultivated woman instead of the sale of sex. In order to demonstrate this understanding of the hetaira, I will cite evidence from a wide range of classical writings, particularly legal orations, and will ultimately propose that, when used to indicate a professional, the classical Greek term hetaira should be translated as ‘entertainer’.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Australasian Society for Classical Studies 2019

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