Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T00:29:50.251Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Successful surgery for a tuberculous left ventricular aneurysm in a child

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 August 2008

Chapman W. Palweni
Affiliation:
From the Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Division of Paediatric Cardiology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
Jeffrey R. Harrisberg
Affiliation:
From the Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Division of Paediatric Cardiology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
Solomon E. Levin*
Affiliation:
From the Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Division of Paediatric Cardiology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
*
Professor Solomon E Levin, Department of Paediatrics, Johannesburg Hospital, Private Bag X39, Johannesburg 2000, South Africa. Tel. 27(011)488-3191; Fax. 27(011)643-1612.

Summary

An 18-month-old black child became ill one month prior to admission to our center. She was shown to be Mantoux positive, with evidence of cardiomegaly on x-ray. Echocardiography revealed a progressive enlarging left ventricular aneurysm—a finding confirmed at cardiac catheterization. She underwent successful resection of the aneurysm. Histology proved it to be tuberculous in origin. To our knowledge, this is the youngest patient reported with such an aneurysm, and the first to have survived surgical correction.

Type
Brief Reports
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Rose, AG. Cardiac tuberculosis. A study of 19 patients. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1987; 111: 422426.Google ScholarPubMed
2.Human, DG, Rose, A, Fraser, CB. Tuberculous aneurysm of the left ventricle. A case report. S Air Med J 1983; 64: 2628.Google ScholarPubMed
3.Behr, G, Palin, HC, Temperley, JM. Myocardial tuberculosis. Br Med J 1977; 1: 951.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
4.Jacobs, HD. Cardiac Aneurysms. MD Thesis. University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. June 1952; pp 4344.Google Scholar
5.Jacobs, HD, Elliot, GA. Cardiac ventricular aneurysm in South Africa. Acta Med Scand 1955; 306(Suppl): 8495.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
6.Chesler, E. Aneurysms of left ventricle. MD Thesis. University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, July 1968; pp 255263.Google Scholar
7.Kapoor, OP, Mascarenhas, E, Rananaware, MM, Gadgil, RK. Tuberculoma of the heart. Report of 9 cases. Am Heart J 1973; 86: 334340.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Jones, KP, Tilden, IL. Tuberculous myocardial aneurysm with rupture and sudden death from tamponade. Hawaii Med J 1942; 1: 295297.Google Scholar
9.Halim, MA, Mercer, EN, Guinn, GA. Myocardial tuberculoma with rupture and pseudoaneurysm formation—successful surgical treatment. Br Heart J 1985; 54: 603604.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed