2840 – Quality of Life and the Levels of Depression and Anxiety at Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Abstract

Introduction:

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common disease in women during the reproductive period. Studies have shown a reduction in the quality of life in patients with PCOS. But there is no consensus on which symptoms of PCOS influence the quality of life more.

Aim:

In this study, we aimed to compare the quality of life, depression and anxiety levels of patients with PCOS to healthy controls.

Methods:

53 reproductive-age women with PCOS and 53 healthy women who admitted to obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinic of a university hospital were included in the study. For the evaluation of the quality of life of all patients, Polycystic ovary syndrome quality of life scale (PCOS-Q), Beck depression and anxiety levels of depression (BDI) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) was used.

Results:

While mean BDI scores were higher in patients with PCOS compared with control group, no significant difference was observed between the two groups in terms of BAI score. At the PCOS group; the total score of quality of life scale and the subscale scores of emotional deterioration, weight problems, infertility and menstrual disorders were significantly lower than the control group, but no significant difference was detected at the hirsutism subscale between the two groups.

Conclusions:

PCOS has a negative impact on patients’ quality of life. To improve the quality of life of patients it should be taken into account the symptoms which are affecting the current state and the treatment should be planned toward this direction.