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Cultural and individual differences in the generalization of theories regarding human thinking

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 October 2011

Kyungil Kim
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Ajou University, Suwon, 443-749, Korea. kyungilkim@ajou.ac.krcyber13@ajou.ac.kr
Youngjun Park
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Ajou University, Suwon, 443-749, Korea. kyungilkim@ajou.ac.krcyber13@ajou.ac.kr

Abstract

Tests of a universal theory often find significant variability and individual differences between cultures. We propose that descriptivism research should focus more on cultural and individual differences, especially those based on motivational factors. Explaining human thinking by focusing on individual difference factors across cultures could provide a parsimonious paradigm, by uncovering the true causal mechanisms of psychological processes.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011

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