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The restorative logic of punishment: Another argument in favor of weak selection

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2012

Nicolas Baumard
Affiliation:
Philosophy, Politics, and Economics Program, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104. nbaumard@gmail.comhttps://sites.google.com/site/nicolasbaumard/Home

Abstract

Strong reciprocity theorists claim that punishment has evolved to promote the good of the group and to deter cheating. By contrast, weak reciprocity suggests that punishment aims to restore justice (i.e., reciprocity) between the criminal and his victim. Experimental evidences as well as field observations suggest that humans punish criminals to restore fairness rather than to support group cooperation.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012

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