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DIRECTIONAL TIME–FREQUENCY ANALYSIS VIA CONTINUOUS FRAMES
- Part of
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- Journal:
- Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society / Volume 92 / Issue 2 / October 2015
- Published online by Cambridge University Press:
- 30 April 2015, pp. 268-281
- Print publication:
- October 2015
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- Article
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Grafakos and Sansing [‘Gabor frames and directional time–frequency analysis’, Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal.25 (2008), 47–67] have shown how to obtain directionally sensitive time–frequency decompositions in
$L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ based on Gabor systems in 
$L^{2}(\mathbb{R})$. The key tool is the ‘ridge idea’, which lifts a function of one variable to a function of several variables. We generalise their result in two steps: first by showing that similar results hold starting with general frames for 
$L^{2}(\mathbb{R}),$ in the settings of both discrete frames and continuous frames, and second by extending the representations to Sobolev spaces. The first step allows us to apply the theory to several other classes of frames, for example wavelet frames and shift-invariant systems, and the second one significantly extends the class of examples and applications. We consider applications to the Meyer wavelet and complex B-splines. In the special case of wavelet systems we show how to discretise the representations using 
${\it\epsilon}$-nets.
