Here we present the installation and successful commissioning of an L'-band Annular Groove Phase Mask (AGPM) coronagraph on VLT/NACO. The AGPM is a vector vortex coronagraph made from diamond subwavelength gratings tuned to the L' band. The vector vortex coronagraph enables high contrast imaging at very small inner working angle (here 0″.09, the diffraction limit of the VLT at L'), potentially being the key to a new parameter space. During technical and science verification runs, we discovered a late-type companion at two beamwidths from an F0V star (Mawet et al. 2013), and imaged the inner regions of β Pictoris down to the previously unexplored projected radius of 1.75 AU. The circumstellar disk was also resolved from ≃ 1″ to 5″ (see J. Milli et al., these proceedings). These results showcase the potential of the NACO L-band AGPM over a wide range of spatial scales.

Radial velocity surveys provide evidence that giant extrasolar planets are common, but their detection space is limited to only a few astronomical units from the stars. In order to close this gap, the adaptive optics assisted NIR imager NAOS-CONICA (NACO) at the VLT was used for a deep (15-20 minutes exposure time per target) L-band survey of a sample of closeby young stars. All stars are members of the Tucana and $\beta$ Pictoris moving groups apart from the the somewhat older star HIP 71395 that has a radial velocity trend suggesting a massive planet in large orbit. The chosen observation wavelength is very well suited for very high contrast imaging of close companions at this age and makes this survey unique. The goal was to detect substellar companions to these stars at distances as close as 5-20 AU and ultimately to detect giant extrasolar planets down to a few Jupiter masses, to measure their frequency, and - by comparison with models - determine their physical properties. This paper presents the results obtained on a subsample of 12 stars that have been observed during ESO P73.

We describe a new electron-optical configuration for transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In this novel mode, the objective mini-lens is strongly excited so that the back focal plane of the objective lens is imaged onto the plane of the selected-area aperture with a magnification of 3.2. Thus, the selected-area aperture can function as an objective aperture either in place of or in addition to the conventional objective aperture. This new configuration, which has been implemented on a JEOL 4000EX high voltage electron microscope, provides improved resolution and contrast in images of thick biological specimens and also facilitates the use of beam tilt for stereo image acquisition.