State Succession — Miscellaneous — As Affected by the Principle of jus postliminii — Polish View as to the Continuity of the Pre-partition Polish State.

War — Jus postliminii — Polish View of the Continuity of the Pre-partition Polish State.

War — Neutral Property — Destruction of Neutral Property in the Course of Military Operations — Responsibility for Damage Caused by Acts of War — Section 4 of the Annex to Articles 297 and 298 of the Treaty of Versailles.

Occupation of Enemy Territory — Assimilation of Position of Occupying Power to that formerly Held by Legitimate Power — Succession of Occupying Power to Rights and Obligations Based upon a Concession.

Occupation of Enemy Territory — Effect of Occupation on Laws in Force — Validity of New Laws Promulgated by the Sovereign — Whether Extending to the Occupied Territory.

Occupation of Foreign Territory — Tribunals Instituted by the Occupying Power — Binding Force of Decisions Rendered by the Tribunals during Occupation.

States in Public or Private Capacity — States as “Nationals” — Distinction between State’s Exercise of Rights of Sovereignty and its Activities as Private Contractor — Article 304 of the Treaty of Versailles.

State Responsibility — Miscellaneous — Responsibility quasi ex contractu — Unjustified Enrichment.

Arbitration — Cause of Action Invoked by Litigant — Substitution of Different Cause of Action by Arbitral Tribunal.

Arbitration — Jurisdiction — Litispendance — Mixed Arbitral Tribunal and Reparation Commission.

Occupation of Enemy Territory — Respect of Private Property — Article 53 of Hague Convention of 1907 — Right to Seize Means of Transportation — Initial and Supplementary War Measures — Negotiorum gestio — Occupying Power as Carrier of Passengers and Goods — Quasi-Contracts — Jurisdiction of Mixed Arbitral Tribunals — Plea of Litispendance — Conflict of Jurisdiction between Mixed Arbitral Tribunal and Reparation Commission — Possible Denial of Justice.

Requisitions — Legal Nature of Requisition — Public Act of Sovereign — Modification of the Original Character of the Requisition by Contract between the Occupant and the Private Individual — Assimilation to Contracts — Article 304 (b), paragraph 2, of the Treaty of Versailles.

Requisition of Neutral Property — Duty of Compensation — Meaning of Term “Acts Committed” — Section 4 of Annex to Articles 297 and 298 of the Treaty of Versailles.

Requisitions — Disguised Requisition Notwithstanding the Contractual Form of the Transaction — Article 297 (e) of the Treaty of Versailles.

Treaties — Interpretation of — Bilingual Treaties — English and French Texts.

War — Occupation of Enemy Territory — Legal Nature of Decisions of Judicial Tribunals Instituted by the Occupying Power — Whether Judgments in the Strict Sense of the Term.

Occupation — Requisition — Distinguishable from Judicial Measures — Meaning of the Term “Judicial Measures” — Treaties — Interpretation of — Bilingual Treaties — Meaning in English of Terms “Judicial Measure” and “Judgment” — Article 302, paragraphs 2 and 4, of the Treaty of Versailles.

Occupation of Enemy Territory — Inhabitants — Responsibility of Occupant for Acts Committed against Nationals of Neutral Power — Section 4 of Annex to Articles 297 and 298 of the Treaty of Versailles — Arrest of National of Neutral Power.

Effect of Outbreak of War — Effect on Enemy Merchant Ships in Port — United States and Hague Convention No. VI.

Warfare at Sea — Measures and Instruments of Force — Status of Merchantmen under Hague Convention No. XIII — Test of Status of Vessels — Readiness for Use by Belligerent — Conversion of Merchantmen into Men-of-War — Reconversion — Acts of Sabotage and Conversion — Men-of-War and Auxiliary Ships — Differentiation between Auxiliary Ships and Merchant Vessels.

Warfare at Sea — Destruction of Neutral Vessels Chartered by a Belligerent.

International Law — Sources of — Analogy of Rules of International Law in pari materia — Hague Conventions of 1907 concerning Warfare on Land and Sea — Applicability to Aerial Warfare.

Aerial Bombardment — Application to Aerial Bombardment of the Rules Concerning Bombardment by Land Forces and Bombardment by Naval Forces — Distinction between Bombardment for the Purpose of Occupation and Bombardment for the Purpose of Destruction — Chemical Warfare — Respect for Life and Property of Non-Combatants — Bombardment of Bucharest.

Warfare at Sea — Declaration of London — Declaratory of Generally Recognised Rules of International Law — Destruction of Greek Ship Chartered by the British Government.

Neutrality — Services to Belligerents — Unneutral Service — Neutral Vessels Chartered by Belligerent — Assimilation to Enemy Merchantmen — Destruction of Neutral Vessels — Declaration of London — How far Declaratory of Generally Recognised Rules of International Law.