State responsibility — Claims — In general — Claim by insurers — Subrogation — Relevance of nationality of Assured — Requirement of continuity of nationality.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of claims — Continuous ownership by national of claimant State from time that claim arose.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of claims — Requirement that claim should be owned by a national of claimant State when it arises.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of claims — Claim by trustee — Relevance of nationality of beneficiaries.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of claims — Effect of assignment — United States International Claims Settlement Act, 1949.

State Responsibility — Claims — Nationality of — Requirement of possession on relevant date — Relevant date laid down by treaty — Requirement of continuity of possession of nationality — Treaty of Peace with Roumania, 1947 — Whether treatment by Roumania of Roumanian nationals before relevant date as if they were enemies rendered them “United Nations nationals”.

Nationality — Acquisition of — Declaration of intention to become a citizen — Whether conferring United States nationality for purpose of claim under International Claims Settlement Act, 1949.

Nationality — Acquisition of — Declaration of intention to become a citizen — Whether conferring United States nationality for purpose of claim under International Claims Settlement Act, 1949.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of claims — Commencement of nationality — Effect of declaration of intention to become a citizen — The law of the United States of America.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of — Requirement that claim must have been owned by national at relevant date — Relevant date laid down by treaty.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of — Duration of — Continuity of ownership of claim from time of accrual to time of presentation.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of — Requirement that claim must have been owned by national of claimant State when It arose — Whether United States International Claims Settlement Act, 1949, Section 304, and Memorandum of Understanding with Government of Italy, 1947, create an exception.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of — Requirement that property should be owned by a national at time of loss.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of claims — Evidence — Nationality of owners of bonds at time claim arose — Bonds traded on market in national State of claimant — Presumption of ownership by nationals.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of claims — Claim by shareholder in foreign corporations — Requirement of 25 per cent. of national ownership of those corporations.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of claims — Requirement of continuous ownership of claim by national — United States nationality — Loss of, through voting in European election.

State responsibility — Claims — Nationality of claims — Assignment of claim by non-national of claimant State — Inadmissibility of.

State responsibility — Claims — Assignment of claims — Assignment after filing of claim with domestic Claims Commission — Whether assignee or assignor is true claimant.

State responsibility — Claims — State control over — Lump-sum settlement of claims — Whether private person has right to share in proceeds — Distribution under municipal law — The “Litvinov Assignment” — The law of the United States of America.

International law — Relation to municipal law — Effect of Litvinov Assignment, 1933, between Governments of United States of America and Soviet Union on liens against property of nationalized Russian corporations — Modification of this effect by United States International Claims Settlement Act, 1949.

Jurisdiction — Territorial — Territorial limits of jurisdiction — Effect on corporation of dissolution by law of place of incorporation — Position in United States of bank dissolved by Soviet legislation — Non-recognition of Soviet Decree — Limitations upon retroactive effect of recognition.

State responsibility — Kinds of — Special claims — "Lien claims" under United States International Claims Settlement Act, 1949, Section 305 (a)(1) — Lien on property recovered by United States Government under Litvinov Assignment, 1933

State responsibility — Interest — Dies ad quem — Award in “lien claims“ under United States International Claims Settlement Act, 1949, Section 305 (a) (I) — Liens against property recovered by United States Government under Litvinov Assignment, 1933 — Relevance of requirements of promptness and adequacy of payment.

State Responsibility — Damages — Measure of damages — Meaning of “principal amount of the award” in United States International Claims Settlement Act, 1949, Section 305 (a) (1) — “Lien claims” against property recovered by United States Government under Litvinov Assignment, 1933 — Relevance of requirement of payment of just compensation.

Arbitration — In general — Conception and function of — Under treaty — As excluding action by individual in municipal court — The law of the United States of America.

Arbitration — In general — Conception and function of — Under treaty — As excluding action by individual in municipal court — The law of the United States of America.

Nationality — In general — Proof of nationality — Possession of passport as proof of acquisition of nationality — Effect of possession of Pakistan passport — The law of India.