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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 07 June 2016
Experiments have shown that the drag of a body of revolution with a blunt base can be substantially reduced by mounting behind the body a disc of rather smaller diameter than the body. With a single disc the base drag was reduced by about 35 per cent and with two discs a reduction of 55 per cent was obtained. When the cavity between the body and the best single disc was filled in to form a solid boat-tailed afterbody there was an even greater reduction of drag.
A single disc mounted nearer to the body than the position giving low drag gave a large increase of drag with severely unsteady flow. The nature of the flow in both the low-drag and high-drag régimes is discussed.