Hostname: page-component-7dd5485656-dk7s8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-10-31T16:11:42.761Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Observation of Kα. X-ray satellites from a target heated by an intense ion beam

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2009

J. Bailey ,
A. L. Carlson ,
G. Chandler ,
M. S. Derzon ,
R. J. Dukart ,
B. A. Hammel ,
D. J. Johnson ,
T. R. Lockner ,
J. Maenchen  and
E. J. McGuire
...Show all authors
J. Bailey
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
A. L. Carlson
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
G. Chandler
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
M. S. Derzon
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
R. J. Dukart
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
B. A. Hammel
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
D. J. Johnson
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
T. R. Lockner
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
J. Maenchen
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
E. J. McGuire
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
T. A. Mehlhorn
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
W. E. Nelson
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
L. E. Ruggles
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
W. A. Stygar
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
D. F. Wenger
Affiliation:
Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM 87185
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

We have made the first observation of Kα X-ray satellites from a target heated by an intense ion beam. The satellites are produced when thermal ionization due to beam heating is accompanied by inner-shell ionization from beam ion impact. The Particle Beam Fusion Accelerator II was used to irradiate a conical aluminum target with a proton beam. The nominal beam parameters were 50–75 kJ in a 1-cm spot, 15–20-ns pulse length, and 4–5-MeV protons at peak power. An elliptical crystal X-ray spectrograph inside a 1000-kg tungsten shield was used to record the spectra. The peak ion stage reached by the aluminum target was +8. Collisional radiative calculations were performed, which indicate a peak electron temperature of 20–60 eV.

Information

Type
Research Article
Information
Laser and Particle Beams , Volume 8 , Issue 4 , December 1990 , pp. 555 - 562
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Burnett, N. H. et al. 1984 Phys. Rev. A 29, 2294.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chenais-Popovics, C. et al. 1989 Phys. Rev. A 40, 3194.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cook, D. L. et al. 1986 Plasma Phys. and Controlled Fusion 28, 1921.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davidson, S. J. et al. 1990, Proc. 20th European Conf. on Laser Interaction with Matter,Schliersee.Google Scholar
Dukart, R. L. 1990 (to be published).Google Scholar
Garcia, J. D., Fortner, R. J. & Kavanagh, T. M. 1973 Rev. Mod. Phys. 45, 111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hammel, B. A. & Ruggles, L. E. 1989 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 60, 2861.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hauer, A., Priedhorsky, W. & Van Hulsteyn, D. 1981 Appl. Opt. 20, 3477.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henke, B. L., Yamada, H. T. & Tanaka, T. J. 1983 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 54, 1311.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Henke, B. L. et al. 1986 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 3, 1540.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herman, F. & Skillman, S. 1963 Atomic Structure Calculations (Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ).Google Scholar
House, L. L. 1969 Astrophys. J. Suppl. 18, 21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, D. J. et al. 1981 J. Appl. Phys. 52, 168.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, D. J. et al. 1989 Proceedings of the 7th IEEE Pulsed Power Conference, Monterey, CA, p. 944.Google Scholar
Lee, R. W., Whitten, B. L. & Stroutc, R. E. II 1984 J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer 32, 91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McGuire, E. J. 1990 (to be published).Google Scholar
Nardi, E. & Zinamon, Z. 1981 J. Appl. Phys. 52, 7025.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
O'Neil, D. M. et al. 1990 Proceedings of the 20th European Conference on Laser Interaction with Matter, Schliersee.Google Scholar
Rockett, P. D. et al. 1985 Appl. Opt. 24, 2536.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
VanDevender, J. P. & Cook, D. L. 1986 Science 232, 831.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Watson, R. L., Jenson, F. E. & Chiao, T. 1974 Phys. Rev. A 10, 1230.CrossRefGoogle Scholar