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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 May 2025
Past studies have raised the need for improvements in the Korea Disaster Relief Team (KDRT)'s communication and information management systems.
This study aims to develop guidelines to enhance the technological interoperability of KDRT medical teams, focusing on communication and information management systems at international disaster sites.
A literature review and analysis of KDRT documentation and international research were conducted using PRISMA methodology. The study applied the Interoperability Continuum Framework’s five domains to assess and enhance KDRT’s technological capabilities. The PRISMA flow diagram was used to systematically identify, screen, and include relevant studies and documents.
From 17369 initial documents, 20 were included in the final qualitative synthesis. Key areas for improvement were identified:
1. Governance: Establish a robust structure for clear decision-making and coordination. Create an inter-agency committee and regularly review policies.
2. Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs): Develop and standardize SOPs aligned with WHO standards. Provide regular training for team members.
3. Technology: Integrate advanced communication systems for real-time data sharing. Utilize digital platforms for resource management. Regularly evaluate and update tools.
4. Training & Exercises: Implement comprehensive training programs, including joint exercises. Focus on real-life scenarios and new technologies. Conduct after-action reviews.
5. Usage: Ensure team proficiency in using guidelines and tools. Monitor effectiveness during deployments. Analyze data to improve practices.
Implementing the proposed guidelines will enhance KDRT’s technological interoperability, streamline disaster response, and align with global standards. This will maximize life-saving interventions and improve crisis coordination, addressing current gaps and leveraging advanced technologies for efficient future disaster relief operations.
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