Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 July 2014
This is the first of three chapters which originated in presentations given by Alf van der Poorten a few years before his death. As such they should be read like informal lectures and mined for their nuggets of gold.
Continued fractions of algebraic numbers
As we might expect by now, there is much more we can say about the continued fractions of quadratic irrationalities. First we look further in a more general way at algebraic numbers.
In spite of the expected unbounded behaviour of the continued fraction expansion of an algebraic non-quadratic irrational, there is a simple algorithm to compute its expansion. Indeed, it is quite straightforward [42, 95, 141] to find the beginning of the expansion of a real root of a polynomial equation.
Example 4.1 We illustrate this for the polynomial f(X) = X3 − X2 − X − 1. Then f has one real zero, say α, where 1 < α < 2. So a0 = 1 and α1 = 1/(α − a0) is a zero of the polynomial f1(X) = −X3f(X−1 + a0) = 2X3 − 2X − 1.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.