Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T05:14:23.669Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Part IV - Fringe Places and Endpoints

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2024

Hans Beck
Affiliation:
Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Germany
Griet Vankeerberghen
Affiliation:
McGill University, Montréal
Get access
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bibliography

Austin, M. M. 2005. ‘The Seleukids and Asia’. In Erskine, A., ed., A Companion to the Hellenistic World, 121–33. Oxford: John Wiley & Sons.Google Scholar
Beck, H., and Vankeerberghen, G., eds. 2021. Rulers and Ruled in Ancient Greece, Rome, and China. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bevan, E. 1902. The House of Seleucus. London: E. Arnold.Google Scholar
Bickerman, E. 1938. Institutions des Séleucides. Paris. Haut-Commissariat de la République Française en Syrie et au Liban. Service des Antiquités. Bibliothèque Archéologique et Historique, T. XXVI. Paris: P. Geuthner.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Billows, R. 1995. Kings and Colonists: Aspects of Macedonian Imperialism. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Bo, Chen, and Shelach, G.. 2014. ‘Fortified Settlements and the Settlement System in the Northern Zone of the Han Empire’. Antiquity 88: 222–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Capdetrey, L. 2007. Le pouvoir séleucide: territoire, administration, et finances d’un royaume hellénistique. Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chahin, M. 2001. The Kingdom of Armenia: A History, 2nd ed. Richmond: Curzon.Google Scholar
Chang, Chun-shu. 2007. The Rise of the Chinese Empire (2 vols.). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar
Chin, T. T. 2014. Savage Exchange: Han Imperialism, Chinese Literary Style, and the Economic Imagination. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Cohen, G. M. 1978. The Seleucid Colonies: Studies in Founding, Administration, and Organization. Wiesbaden: Steiner.Google Scholar
Cohen, G. M. 1995. The Hellenistic Settlements in Europe, the Islands, and Asia Minor. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Cohen, G. M. 2006. The Hellenistic Settlements in Syria, the Red Sea Basin and North Africa. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Coşkun, A., and McAuley, A., eds. 2016. Seleukid Royal Women: Creation, Representation and Distortion of Hellenistic Queenship in the Seleukid Empire. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
D’Agostini, M. 2013. ‘La strutturazione del potere seleucidico in Anatolia: il caso di Acheo il Vecchio e Alessandro di Sardi’. Erga/Logoi 1: 87106.Google Scholar
D’Agostini, M. 2018. ‘Antioco II, Laodice I e il network matrimoniale anatolico’. Rivista di Diritto Ellenico 8: 2142.Google Scholar
D’Agostini, M. 2021. ‘Seleukid Marriage Alliances’. In Carney, E. and Müller, S., eds., The Routledge Companion to Women and Monarchy in the Ancient Mediterranean, 198209. Abingdon: Routledge.Google Scholar
Dettenhofer, M. H. 2009. ‘Eunuchs, Women, and Imperial Courts’. In Scheidel, W., ed., Rome and China: Comparative Perspectives on Ancient Empires, 8399. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Di Cosmo, N. 2002. Ancient China and Its Enemies: The Rise of Nomadic Power in East Asian History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Downey, G. 1961. A History of Antioch in Syria from Seleucus to the Arab Conquest. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Engels, D. 2017. Benefactors, Kings, Rulers: Studies on the Seleukid Empire Between East and West. Leuven: Peeters.Google Scholar
Erickson, K., ed. 2018. The Seleukid Empire, 281–222 BC: War within the Family. Swansea: Classical Press of Wales.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fraser, P. M. 1972. Ptolemaic Alexandria. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Fraser, P. M. 1996. Cities of Alexander the Great. Oxford: Clarendon Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grainger, J. D. 1990. The Cities of Seleukid Syria. Oxford: Clarendon Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grainger, J. D. 2010. The Syrian Wars. Leiden: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Habberstad, L. 2018. Forming the Early Chinese Court: Rituals, Spaces, Roles. Seattle: University of Washington Press.Google Scholar
Hansen, V. 2012. The Silk Road: A New History. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Harris, W. V., and Ruffini, G., eds. 2004. Ancient Alexandria between Egypt and Greece. Leiden: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hsieh, Meiyu. 2011. ‘Viewing the Han Empire from the Edge’. Unpublished PhD dissertation. Stanford University.Google Scholar
Hulsewé, A. F. P. 1979. China in Central Asia. The Early Stage: 125 BC–AD 23. An Annotated Translation of Chapters 61 and 96 of the History of the Former Han Dynasty. Leiden: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, Hyun Jin. 2009. Ethnicity and Foreigners in Ancient Greece and China. London: Duckworth.Google Scholar
Kosmin, P. 2014. The Land of the Elephant Kings. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lewis, M. E. 2006. The Construction of Space in Early China. Albany: State University of New York Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Loewe, M. 1986a. ‘The Former Han Dynasty’. In Twitchett, D. and Loewe, M., eds., The Cambridge History of China, 103222. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Loewe, M. 1986b. ‘The Structure and Practice of Government’. In Twitchett, D. and Loewe, M., eds., The Cambridge History of China, 463–90. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Loewe, M. 2000. A Biographical Dictionary of the Qin, Former Han and Xin Periods (221 BC–AD 24). Leiden: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mairs, R. 2007. ‘Ethnicity and Funerary Practice in Hellenistic Bactria’. In Schroeder, H., Bray, P., Gardner, P., Jefferson, V., and Macaulay-Lewis, E., eds., Crossing Frontiers: The Opportunities and Challenges of Interdisciplinary Approaches to Archaeology, 111–24. Oxford: School of Archaeology.Google Scholar
Mairs, R. 2013. ‘The “Temple with Indented Niches” at Ai Khanoum: Ethnic and Civic Identity in Hellenistic Bactria’. In Alston, R., van Nijf, O. M., and Williamson, C., eds, Cults, Creeds and Contests: Religion in the Post-Classical City, 85117. Leuven: Peeters.Google Scholar
Mairs, R. 2014. The Hellenistic Far East. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Martinez-Sève, L. 2014. ‘The Spatial Organization of Ai Khanoum, a Greek City in Afghanistan’. American Journal of Archaeology, 118(2): 267–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McAuley, A. 2016. ‘Princess and Tigress: Apama of Kyrene’. In Coskun, A. and McAuley, A., eds., Seleukid Royal Women: Creation, Representation and Distortion of Hellenistic Queenship in the Seleukid Empire, 175–90. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.Google Scholar
McAuley, A. 2017. ‘Once a Seleucid, Always a Seleucid’. In Erskine, A., Llewellyn-Jones, L., and Wallace, S., eds., The Hellenistic Court: Monarchic Power and Elite Society from Alexander to Cleopatra, 189212. Swansea: Classical Press of Wales.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McAuley, A. 2018. ‘The House of Achaios: Reconstructing an Early Client Dynasty in Seleukid Anatolia’. In Erickson, K., ed., The Seleukid Empire 281–222 BC: War within the Family, 3758. Swansea: Classical Press of Wales.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McAuley, A. 2019. ‘Terra cognita sed vacua? (Re-)appropriating Territory through Hellenistic City Foundations’. In Evans, R. and de Marre, M., eds., Piracy, Pillage, and Plunder in Antiquity, 6083. Abingdon: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McKenzie, J. 2007. The Architecture of Alexandria and Egypt, c.300 BC to AD 700. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Michels, C. 2012. ‘The Spread of Polis Institutions in Hellenistic Cappadocia and the Peer Polity Interaction Model’. In Stavrianopoulou, E., ed., Shifting Social Imaginaries in the Hellenistic Period, 283310. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Nishijima, Sadao. 1986. ‘The Economic and Social History of Former Han’. In Twitchett, D. and Loewe, M., eds., The Cambridge History of China, 545607. Cambridge: Cambridge University PressGoogle Scholar
Noreña, C. 2015. ‘Urban Systems in the Han and Roman Empires: State Power and Social Control’. In Scheidel, W., ed., State Power in Ancient China & Rome, 150–80. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Nylan, M., and Vankeerberghen, G., eds. 2015. Chang’an 26 BCE: An Augustan Age in China. Seattle: University of Washington Press.Google Scholar
Olbrycht, M. J. 2021. ‘Seleukid Women’. In Carney, E. and Müller, S., eds., The Routledge Companion to Women and Monarchy in the Ancient Mediterranean, 173–85. Abingdon: Routledge.Google Scholar
Picón, C. A., and Hemingway, S., eds. 2016. Pergamon and the Hellenistic Kingdoms of the Ancient World. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art.Google Scholar
Rosenstein, N. 2009. ‘War, State Formation, and the Evolution of Military Institutions in Ancient China and Rome’. In Scheidel, W., ed., Rome and China: Comparative Perspectives on Ancient World Empires, 2452. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scheidel, W., ed. 2015. State Power in Ancient China & Rome. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Scheidel, W. ed. 2009. Rome and China: Comparative Perspectives on Ancient World Empires. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schinz, A. 1996. The Magic Square: Cities in Ancient China. Stuttgart: Axel Menges.Google Scholar
Selbitchka, A. 2015. ‘Early Chinese Diplomacy: Realpolitik Versus the So-called Tributary System’. Asia Major (3rd series) 28(1): 61114.Google Scholar
Sherwin-White, S., and Kuhrt, A.. 1993. From Samarkhand to Sardis: A New Approach to the Seleucid Empire. London: Duckworth.Google Scholar
Strootman, R. 2014. Courts and Elites in the Hellenistic Empires. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Strootman, R. 2017. ‘Imperial Persianism: Seleukids, Arsakids and Fratarakā’. In Strootman, R. and Versluys, M. J., eds., Persianism in Antiquity, 177200. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Szuchman, J., ed. 2009. Nomads, Tribes, and the State in the Ancient Near East: Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives. Chicago: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago.Google Scholar
Trombert, É. 2020. Le glaive et la charrue. Soldats et paysans chinois à la conquête de l’Ouest. L’histoire d’un échec [The Sword and the Plough. Chinese Soldiers and Peasants Conquer the West. The Story of Failure]. Paris: Collège de France, Institut des Hautes Études Chinoises.Google Scholar
Twitchett, D., and Loewe, M., eds. 1986. The Cambridge History of China. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wallace, S. 2016. ‘Greek Culture in Afghanistan and India: Old Evidence and New Discoveries’. Greece and Rome, 63(2): 205–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wenghofer, R., and Houle, D. J.. 2016. ‘Marriage Diplomacy and the Political Role of Royal Women in the Seleukid Far East’. In Coskun, A. and McAuley, A., eds., Seleukid Royal Women: Creation, Representation and Distortion of Hellenistic Queenship in the Seleukid Empire, 191208. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.Google Scholar
Yao, A. 2014. The Ancient Highlands of Southwest China: From the Bronze Age to the Han Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
, Ying-Shih. 1986. ‘Han Foreign Relations’. In Twitchett, D. and Loewe, M., eds., The Cambridge History of China, 377462. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Zhao, Dingxin. 2015. ‘The Han Bureaucracy: Its Origin, Nature and Development’. In Scheidel, W., ed., State Power in Ancient China & Rome, 5689. New York : Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Bibliography

Beck, H. 2020. Localism and the Ancient Greek City-State. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Betts, E. 2017. “Introduction: Senses of Empire.” In Betts, E., ed., Senses of the Empire: Multisensory Approaches to Roman Culture, 112. Abingdon: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Birley, A. 2001. “The Names of the Batavians and Tungrians in the Tabulae Vindolandenses.” In Grünewald, T., ed., Germania Inferior: Besiedlung, Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft an der Grenze der römisch-germanischen Welt, 241–60. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Birley, A. 2010. Garrison Life at Vindolanda: A Band of Brothers. Stroud: History Press.Google Scholar
Birley, R. 2005. Vindolanda: Extraordinary Records of Daily Life on the Northern Frontier. Greenhead: Roman Army Museum Publications, for the Vindolanda Trust.Google Scholar
Birley, R. 2009. Vindolanda: A Roman Frontier Fort on Hadrian’s Wall. Stroud: Amberley Publishing.Google Scholar
Bowman, A. K. 1994. Life and Letters on the Roman Frontier. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Bowman, A. K., and Thomas, J. D.. 1974. The Vindolanda Writing Tablets. Newcastle upon Tyne: Frank Graham.Google Scholar
Bowman, A. K. and Thomas, J. D., with Adams, J. N.. 1994. The Vindolanda Writing-Tablets (Tabulae Vindolandenses II). London: British Museum Press.Google Scholar
Bowman, A. K., and Thomas, J. D., with Pearce, J.. 2003. The Vindolanda Writing-Tablets (Tabulae Vindolandenses), Volume 3. London: British Museum Press.Google Scholar
Bowman, A. K., Thomas, J. D., and Tomlin, R. S. O.. 2011. “The Vindolanda Writing-Tablets (Tabulae Vindolandenses IV, Part 2).” Britannia 42: 113–44.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowman, A. K., Thomas, J. D., and Tomlin, R. S. O. 2019. “The Vindolanda Writing-Tablets (Tabulae Vindolandenses IV, Part 3.” Britannia 50: 225–51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chapman, E. M., Hunter, F., Booth, P. et al. 2011. “Roman Britain in 2010.” Britannia 42: 319466.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Crespigny, R. R. C. 1980. “Two Maps from Mawangdui.” Cartography 11(4): 211–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Derrick, T. J. 2017. “Sensory Archaeologies: A Vindolanda Smellscape.” In Betts, E., ed., Senses of the Empire: Multisensory Approaches to Roman Culture, 7185. Abingdon: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Di Cosmo, N. 2002. Ancient China and Its Enemies: The Rise of Nomadic Power in East Asian History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dryden, J. (1631–1700). 1909. Virgil’s Æneid. New York: P. F. Collier and Company.Google Scholar
Flohr, M. 2017. “Beyond Smell: The Sensory Landscape of the Roman fullonica.” In Betts, E., ed., Senses of the Empire: Multisensory Approaches to Roman Culture, 3953. Abingdon: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gansu, Juyan kaogudui 甘肅居延考古隊. 1978. “Juyan Handai yizhi de fajue he xin chutu de jiance wenwu” 居延漢代遺址的發掘和新出土的簡冊文物. Wenwu 文物 1: 125.Google Scholar
Gansusheng, wenwu kaogu yanjiusuo 甘肅省文物考古研究所. 2009. Tianshui Fangmatan Qin jian 天水放馬灘秦簡. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Gao, Min 高敏. 1987. “Qin Han de huji zhidu” 秦漢的戶籍制度. Qiu suo 求索 1: 7281.Google Scholar
Geikie, A. 1912. The Love of Nature Among the Romans During the Later Decades of the Republic and the First Century of the Empire. London: John Murray.Google Scholar
Giele, E. 2011. “Evidence for the Xiongnu in Chinese Wooden Documents from the Han Period.” In Brosseder, U. and Miller, B. K., eds., Xiongnu Archaeology: Multidisciplinary Perspectives of the First Steppe Empire in Inner Asia, 4975. Bonn: Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn.Google Scholar
Giele, E. 2015a. “Private Letter Manuscripts from Early Imperial China.” In Richter, A., ed., A History of Chinese Letters and Epistolary Culture, 403–74. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Giele, E. 2015b. “The Geographical Origins of the Han Time Northwestern Border Society According to Excavated Documents.” In Byung-Joon, K. and Kiyoshi, M., eds., International Conference: Military Control on Multi-ethnic Society in Early China, 61105. Seoul: Seoul National University.Google Scholar
Hsing, I-t’ien 邢義田. 1993. “Luoma diguo de Juyan yu Dunhuang: jianjie Yingguo Wendulanda chutu de zhujun mudu wenshu” 羅馬帝國的居延與敦煌:簡介英國雯都蘭達出土的駐軍木牘文書, Xiyang shiji 西洋史集 5: 129.Google Scholar
Hsing, I-t’ien 2005. “Cong Jinguan, Xuanquanzhi Han jian he Luoma shiliao zaitan suowei Luomaren jian Lijiancheng de wenti (zengbugao)” 從金關、懸泉置漢簡和羅馬史料再探所謂羅馬人建驪靬城的問題(增補稿). Gujin lunheng 古今論衡 13: 4972.Google Scholar
Hsu, Hsin-mei A., and Martin-Montgomery, A.. 2007. “An Emic Perspective on the Mapmaker’s Art in Western Han China.” Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 17(4): 443–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Imamura, Masao. 2015. “Rethinking Frontier and Frontier Studies.” Political Geography 45: 96–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jianshui Jinguan Han jian 肩水金關漢簡. 2011–16. Ed. Gansu, jiandu baohu yanjiu zhongxin 甘肅簡牘保護研究中心 et al. (5 vols.). Shanghai: Zhongxi shuju.Google Scholar
Lewis, M. E. 2006. The Construction of Space in Early China. Albany: State University of New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luttwak, E. N. 2016. The Grand Strategy of the Roman Empire: From the First Century CE to the Third, rev. and updated ed. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Margary, I. D. 1973. Roman Roads in Britain, 3rd ed. London: John Baker.Google Scholar
Olberding, G. P. S. 2016. “Movement and Strategic Mapping in Early Imperial China.” Monumenta Serica 64(1): 2346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rogers, A. 2015. The Archaeology of Roman Britain: Biography and Identity. Abingdon: Routledge.Google Scholar
Sanft, C. 2008–9. “Edict of Monthly Ordinances for the Four Seasons in Fifty Articles from 5 C.E.: Introduction to the Wall Inscription Discovered at Xuanquanzhi, with Annotated Translation.” Early China 32: 125208.Google Scholar
Sanft, C. 2014. Communication and Cooperation in Early Imperial China: Publicizing the Qin Dynasty. Albany: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Sanft, C. 2015. “Population Records from Liye: Ideology in Practice.” In Pines, Y., Goldin, P. R., and Kern, M., eds., Ideology of Power and Power of Ideology in Early China, 249–69. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Sanft, C. 2018. “Questions about the Qi Lunyu.” T’oung Pao 104(1–2): 189–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanft, C. 2019. Literate Community in Early Imperial China. Albany: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Selkirk, R. 1995. On the Trail of the Legions. Ipswich: Anglia Publishing.Google Scholar
Tomiya, Itaru, ed. 2015. Kankan goi 漢簡語彙. Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten.Google Scholar
Tuan, Yi-fu. 1974. Topophilia: A Study of Environmental Perception, Attitudes, and Values. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Tuan, Yi-fu 1977. Space and Place: The Perspective of Experience. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Wang, Pinzhen 王聘珍 (18th century). 1983. Da Dai liji jie gu 大戴禮記解詁. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Webster, G. 1998. The Roman Imperial Army of the First and Second Centuries A.D., 3rd ed. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.Google Scholar
White, T. H. 1958. The Once and Future King. London: Collins.Google Scholar
Zheng, Youguo 鄭有國. 1989. Zhongguo jianduxue zonglun 中國簡牘學綜論. Shanghai: Huadong shifan daxue chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhongguo, kexueyuan wenxue yanjiusuo 中國科學院文學研究所. 1962. Zhongguo wenxue shi 中國文學史. Beijing: Renmin wenxue chubanshe.Google Scholar

Bibliography

Aarts, J., and Heeren, S.. 2017. “Buried Batavians: Mortuary Rituals of a Rural Frontier Community.” In Pearce, J. and Weekes, J., eds., Death as a Process: The Archaeology of the Roman Funeral, 123–54. Oxford: Oxbow Books.Google Scholar
An, Zhimin 安志敏. 1973. “Jinban yu jinbing: Chu Han jinbi jiqi youguan wenti.” 金版与金饼——楚, 汉金币及其有关问题. Kaogu xuebao 考古学报 2: 6190.Google Scholar
Blake, C. F. 2011. Burning Money: The Material Spirit of the Chinese Lifeworld, Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, L. 2013. An Archaeological Study of the Role of Coins in Roman Burial Ritual (with Case Studies from Roman Italy, Germany, Britain and Unconquered Scandinavia). PhD dissertation. University of Edinburgh.Google Scholar
Changsha, shi wenwu gongzuodui 长沙市文物工作队. 1986. “Changsha xijiao tongzipo Han mu” 长沙西郊桐梓坡汉墓. Kaogu xuebao 考古学报 1: 6193.Google Scholar
Changsha, shi wenwu kaogu yanjiusuo 长沙市文物考古研究所 and Changsha, shi wangcheng qu wenwu guanliju 长沙市望城区文物管理局. 2013. “Hunan changsha fengpanling Han mu fajue jianbao” 湖南长沙风盘岭汉墓发掘简报. Wenwu 文物 6: 2738.Google Scholar
Doyen, J.-M. 2012The Charon’s Obol: Some Methodological Reflexions.” Journal of Archaeological Numismatics 2: IXVIII.Google Scholar
Fu, Juliang 傅聚良. 1991. “Zhanguo Chu mu de mingbi” 战国楚墓的冥币. Zhongyuan wenwu 中原文物 4: 3940, 7 (last notes).Google Scholar
Grinder-Hansen, K. 1991. “Charon’s Fee in Ancient Greece? Some Remarks on a Well-Known Death Rite.” Acta Hyperborea 3: 207–18.Google Scholar
Grinsell, L. V. 1957. “The Ferryman and His Fee: A Study in Ethnology, Archaeology, and Tradition.” Folklore 68(1): 257–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Guojia, wenwuju guwenxian yanjiu shi 国家文物局古文献研究室, Xinjiang, Weiwuer zizhiqu bowuguan 新疆维吾尔自治区博物馆, and Wuhan, daxue lishixi 武汉大学历史系. 1981. Tulufan chutu wenshu: diyi ce 吐鲁番出土文书 第一册. Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Habberstad, L. 2014. “Texts, Performance, and Spectacle: The Funeral Procession of Marquis Yi of Zeng, 433 B.C.E.” Early China 37: 181219.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hanshu 漢書. 1962. Compiled by Ban Gu 班固 (32–92 CE) et al. 100 juan (12 vols.). Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Hope, V. M. 2007. Death in Ancient Rome: A Sourcebook. Abingdon: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hope, V. M. 2009. Roman Death: The Dying and the Dead in Ancient Rome. London: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
Hou Hanshu 後漢書. 1963. Compiled by Fan Ye (398–445 CE) et al. 120 juan (12 vols.). Beijing: Zhonghuashuju.Google Scholar
Hsing, I-t’ien (Xing Yitian) 邢义田. 2011. “Han dai de fulao, dan yu juzu liju: Han shitingli fulao maitian yueshu shiquan du ji” 汉代的父老、僤与聚族里居——汉侍亭里父老僤买田约束石券读记. Tianxia yijia: huangdi guanliao yu shehui 天下一家:皇帝, 官僚与社会, 436–66. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Huang, Hui 黃暉. 1990. Lunheng jiaoshi 論衡校釋. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Hubei, sheng wenwu kaogu yanjiusuo 湖北省文物考古研究所. 1996. Jiangling wangshan shazhong Chu mu 江陵望山沙冢楚墓. Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Hubei, sheng wenwu kaogu yanjiusuo 湖北省文物考古研究所, Shiyan, shi bowuguan 十堰市博物馆, and Fangxian, bowuguan 房县博物馆. 1998. “Hubei fangxian songzui zhanguo liang Han mudi disan si ci fajue baogao” 湖北房县松嘴战国两汉墓地第三, 四次发掘报告. Kaogu xuebao 考古学报2: 229–64.Google Scholar
Hunan, sheng bowuguan 湖南省博物馆. 1963. “Changsha shazitang Xihan mu fajue jianbao” 长沙砂子塘西汉墓发掘簡报. Wenwu 文物 2: 1324.Google Scholar
Hunan, sheng bowuguan 1981. “Changsha xiangbizui yihao xihan mu” 长沙象鼻嘴一号西汉墓. Kaogu xuebao 考古学报 1: 111–30.Google Scholar
Hunan, sheng bowuguan 湖南省博物馆 and Zhongguo, kexueyuan kaogu yanjiusuo 中国科学院考古研究所. 1973. Changsha mawangdui yihao hanmu 长沙马王堆一号汉墓. Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Jiangxi, sheng wenwu kaogu yanjiusuo 江西省文物考古研究所, Nanchang, shi bowuguan 南昌市博物馆, and Nanchang, shi xinjian qu bowuguan 南昌市新建区博物馆. 2016. “Nanchang shi xihan haihunhou mu” 南昌市西汉海昏侯墓. Kaogu 考古 7: 4562.Google Scholar
Korolkov, M. 2012. “‘Greeting Tablets’ in Early China: Some Traits of the Communicative Etiquette of Officialdom in Light of Newly Excavated Inscriptions.” T’oung Pao 98: 295348.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kurtz, D. C., and Boardman, J.. 1971. Greek Burial Custom. London: Thames and Hudson.Google Scholar
Laneri, N. 2007. “An Archaeology of Funerary Rituals.” In Laneri, N., ed., Performing Death: Social Analyses of Funerary Traditions in the Ancient Near East and Mediterranean, 113. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Lepetz, S., and Van Andringa, W., with others. 2011. “Publius Vesonius Phileros vivos monumentum fecit: Investigation in a Sector of the Porta Nocera Cemetery in Roman Pompei.” In Carroll, M. and Rempel, J., eds., Living Through the Dead: Burial and Commemoration in the Classical World, 110–33. Oxford: Oxbow Books.Google Scholar
Li, Rusen 李如森. 2003. Handai sangzang lisu 汉代丧葬礼俗. Shenyang: Shenyang chubanshe.Google Scholar
Liu, Guosheng 劉國勝. 2011. Chu sangzang jiandu jishi 楚喪葬簡牘集釋. Beijing: Kexue chubanshe.Google Scholar
Liu, Rui 刘瑞. 2008. “Xuzhou beidongshan Chu wang mu muzhu kao” 徐州北洞山楚王墓墓主考. Kaogu 考古 10: 6270.Google Scholar
Liu, Zunzhi 刘尊志. 2017. “Handai muzang zhong de puqian xianxiang” 汉代墓葬中的铺钱现象. Zhongguo guojia bowuguan guankan 中国国家博物馆馆刊 12: 616.Google Scholar
Lunheng jiaoshi, see Huang, Hui.Google Scholar
Nanjing, bowuyuan 南京博物院. 1979. “Jiangsu Xuyi Dongyang Han mu” 江苏盱眙东阳汉墓. Kaogu 考古 5: 412–26.Google Scholar
Nanjing, bowuyuan 南京博物院 and Yizheng, bowuguan choubei bangongshi 仪征博物馆筹备办公室. 1992. “Yizheng zhangji tuanshan Xihan mu” 仪征张集团山西汉墓. Kaogu xuebao 考古学报 4: 477509.Google Scholar
Noreña, C. F. 2021. “Private Associations and Urban Experience in the Han and Roman Empires.” In Beck, H. and Vankeerberghen, G. ed., Rulers and Ruled in Ancient Greece, Rome, and China, 189233. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Qian, Xuan 錢玄. 1996. Sanli tonglun 三禮通論. Nanjing: Nanjing shifan daxue chubanshe.Google Scholar
Qiu, Jianming 邱建明. 2013. Shang Zhou Qin Han sangzang yongbi yanjiu 商周秦汉丧葬用币研究. MA dissertation. Sichuan University.Google Scholar
Qiu, Xigui 裘錫圭ed. 2014. Changsha Mawangdui Han mu jianbo jicheng 長沙馬王堆漢墓簡帛集成. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Rappaport, R. A. 1999. Ritual and Religion in the Making of Humanity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rife, J. L., and Morison, M. M.. 2017. “Space, Object, and Process in the Koutsongila Cemetery at Roman Kenchreai, Greece.” In Pearce, J. and Weekes, J., eds., Death as a Process: The Archaeology of the Roman Funeral, 2759. Oxford: Oxbow Books.Google Scholar
Rong, Xinjiang 榮新江, Li, Xiao 李肖, and Meng, Xianshi 孟憲實 eds. 2008. Xinhuo Tulufan chutu wenxian 新獲吐魯番出土文獻. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Sanft, C. 2014. Communication and Cooperation in Early Imperial China: Publicizing the Qin Dynasty. Albany: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Sauer, E. W. 2011. “Religious Rituals at Springs in the Late Antique and Early Medieval World.” In Lavan, L. and Mulryan, M., eds., The Archaeology of Late Antique “Paganism,” 505–50. Leiden: Brill.Google Scholar
Shiji 史記. 1959. Compiled by Sima Qian 司馬遷 (c. 145–c. 86 BCE) et al. 130 juan (10 vols.). Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Shizishan, Chu wang ling kaogu fajue dui 狮子山楚王陵考古发掘队. 1998. “Xuzhou shizishan xihan Chu wang ling fajue jianbao” 徐州狮子山西汉楚王陵发掘简报. Wenwu 文物 8: 433.Google Scholar
Small, A., Small, C., Abdy, R. et al. 2007. “Excavation in the Roman Cemetery at Vagnari, in the Territory of Gravina in Puglia, 2002.” Papers of the British School at Rome 75: 123229.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stevens, S. T. 1991. “Charon’s Obol and Other Coins in Ancient Funerary Practice.” Phoenix 45(3): 215–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tian, Tian 田天. 2019. “Zuozhuan suojian zhusang zhidu xiaokao” 《左传》所见助丧制度小考. In Chen, Xiaolu 陈晓露, ed., Fanglin xinye: lishi kaogu qingnian lunji di er ji 芳林新叶——历史考古青年论集 (第二辑), 514. Shanghai: Shanghai guji chubanshe.Google Scholar
Tian, Tian 2020. “Mawangdui Han mu de qiance yu sangzang li” 馬王堆漢墓的遣策與喪葬禮. Wenshi文史 1: 3368.Google Scholar
Tulufan, diqu wenwuju 吐鲁番地区文物局. 2006. “Xinjiang tulufan diqu asitana gumuqun xi qu 408, 409 hao mu” 新疆吐鲁番地区阿斯塔那古墓群西区408, 409号墓. Kaogu 考古 12: 311.Google Scholar
Wang, Su 王素. 2003. “Tulufan chutu wenshu zaoqi zhengli gongzuo shuping: yi Tulufan chutu wenshu zhenglizu xiancun dangan wei zhongxin” 《吐鲁番出土文书》早期整理工作述评——以《吐鲁番出土文书》整理组现存档案为中心. Tulufan xue yanjiu 吐鲁番学研究 1: 3145.Google Scholar
Wang, Xianqian 王先谦. 1988. Xunzi jijie 荀子集解. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Wang, Zhongshu 王仲殊. 2014. “Handai de muzang” 汉代的墓葬. In Wangzhongshu wenj I: kaoguxue tonglun ji zhongguo kaoguxue de ruogan keti 王仲殊文集 第1卷——考古学通论及中国考古学的若干课题, 208–36. Beijing, Shehui kexue wenxian chubanshe.Google Scholar
Wu, Haojun 吳浩軍. 2012. “Hexi yiwushu congkao: Dunhuang muzang wenxian yanjiu xilie zhi san” 河西衣物疏叢考——敦煌墓葬文獻研究系列之三. In Zhang, Defang 張德芳, ed., Gansu sheng dier jie jianduxue guoji xueshu yantaohui lunwenji 甘肅省第二屆簡牘學國際學術研討會論文集, 301–29. Shanghai: Shanghai guji chubanshe.Google Scholar
Wu, Hung. 1998. “Where Are They Going? Where Did They Come From? – Hearse and ‘Soul-Carriage’ in Han Dynasty Tomb Art.” Orientations 29(6): 2231.Google Scholar
Xi’an, shi wenwu baohu kaogusuo 西安市文物保护考古所 et al. 1999. Xi’an longshouyuan hanmu 西安龙首原汉墓. Xi’an: Xibei daxue chubanshe.Google Scholar
Xi’an, shi wenwu baohu kaogusuo 2004. Chang’an hanmu 长安汉墓. Xi’an: Shaanxi renmin chubanshe.Google Scholar
Xinjiang, weiwuer zizhiqu bowuguan 新疆維吾爾自治區博物館. 1973. “Tulufan xian asitana-halahezhuo gumuqun fajue jianbao (1963–1965)” 吐魯番縣阿斯塔那—哈拉和卓古墓群發掘簡報 (1963–1965). Wenwu 文物 10: 727.Google Scholar
Xu Hanshu 續漢書. 1963. Compiled by Sima Biao 司馬彪 (c. 240–c. 306 CE) et al. In Hou hanshu 後漢書. Compiled by Fan Ye (398–445 CE) et al. 120 juan (12 vols.). Beijing: Zhonghuashuju.Google Scholar
Xuzhou, bowuguan 徐州博物馆 and Nanjing, daxue lishi xue xi kaogu zhuanye 南京大学历史学系考古专业. 2003. Xuzhou beidongshan Xihan chuwang mu 徐州北洞山西漢楚王墓. Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Xunzi jijie, see Wang, Xianqian.Google Scholar
Yili zhushu 儀禮注疏. 1980. In Shisanjing zhushu 十三經注疏. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Yu, Xin 余欣. 2012. “Mingbi xinkao: yi xinjiang tulufan kaogu ziliao wei zhongxin” 冥币新考:以新疆吐鲁番考古资料为中心. Shijie zongjiao yanjiu 世界宗教研究 1: 172–81.Google Scholar
Zhao, Yi 趙翼. 1963. Gai yu congkao 陔餘叢考. Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Zhongguo, shehui kexueyuan kaogu yanjiusuo 中國科學院考古研究所. 1957. Changsha fajue baogao 長沙發掘報告. Beijing: Kexue chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhongguo, shehui kexueyuan kaogu yanjiusuo 1959. Luoyang shaogouhanmu 洛陽燒溝漢墓. Beijing: Kexuechubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhongguo, shehui kexueyuan kaogu yanjiusuo 1973. Changsha Mawangdui yihao Hanmu 長沙馬王堆一號漢墓. Beijing: Wenwu.Google Scholar
Zhongguo, shehui kexueyuan kaogu yanjiusuo 1993. Han duling lingyuan yizhi 汉杜陵陵园遗址. Beijing: Kexue chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhongguo, shehui kexueyuan kaogu yanjiusuo 中国社会科学院考古研究所 and Hebei, sheng wenwu guanlichu 河北省文物管理处. 1980. Mancheng Han mu fajue baogao 满城汉墓发掘报告. Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhu, Hanmin 朱漢民 and Chen, Songchang 陳松長, eds., 2013. Yuelu shuyuan cang Qin jian: san 嶽麓書院藏秦簡(叁). Shanghai: Shanghai cishu chubansheGoogle Scholar

Bibliography

Baxter, L. A. 2004. “Relationships as Dialogues.” Personal Relationships 11: 122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baxter, L. A., and Braithwaite, D. O.. 2012. “Family Rituals.” In Turner, L. H. and West, R. L., eds., The Family Communication Sourcebook, 259–80. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Beck, H. 2005. “Züge in die Ewigkeit: Prozessionen durch das republikanische Rom.” Göttinger Forum für Altertumswissenschaft 8: 73104.Google Scholar
Beck, H. 2008. “Die Rollen des Adeligen: Prominenz und aristokratische Herrschaft in der römischen Republik.” In Beck, H., Scholz, P., and Walter, U., eds., Die Macht der Wenigen: Aristokratische Herrschaftspraxis, Kommunikation und “edler” Lebensstil in Antike und Früher Neuzeit, 101–23. Oldenbourg: De Gruyter.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bell, C. 1998. “Performance.” In Taylor, M. C., ed., Critical Terms for Religious Studies, 205–24. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Benn, J. A. 2007. Burning for the Buddha: Self-Immolation in Chinese Buddhism. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.Google Scholar
Bloch, M., and Parry, J.. 1982. “Introduction: Death and the Regeneration of Life.” In Bloch, M. and Parry, J., eds., Death and the Regeneration of Life, 144. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bodel, J. 1999. “Death on Display: Looking at Roman Funerals.” In Bergmann, B. and Kondoleon, C., eds., The Art of Ancient Spectacle, 259–81. New Haven, CT: National Gallery of Art, Washington and Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Bodel, J. 2000. “Dealing with the Dead: Undertakers, Executioners and Potter’s Fields in Ancient Rome.” In Hope, V. M. and Marshall, E., eds., Death and Disease in the Ancient City, 128–51. Abingdon: Routledge.Google Scholar
Borg, B. E. 2019. Roman Tombs and the Art of Commemoration: Contextual Approaches to Funerary Customs in the Second Century CE. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brashier, K. E. 2011. Ancestral Memory in Early China. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center.Google Scholar
Brashier, K. E. 2014. Public Memory in Early China. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center.Google Scholar
Brown, G. 2003. “Theorizing Ritual as Performance: Explorations of Ritual Indeterminacy.” Journal of Ritual Studies 17(1): 318.Google Scholar
Brown, M. 2007. The Politics of Mourning in Early China. Albany: State University of New York Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brück, J. 2001. “Monuments, Power and Personhood in the British Neolithic.” Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 7(4): 649–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carroll, M. 2011. “Memoria and Damnatio Memoriae: Preserving and Erasing Identities in Roman Funerary Commemoration.” In Carroll, M. and Rempel, J., eds., Living Through the Dead: Burial and Commemoration in the Classical World, 6590. Oxford: Oxbow Books.Google Scholar
Changsha, shi Wenwu Kaogu Yanjiusuo 長沙市文物考古研究所 and Changsha, Jiandu Bowuguan 長沙簡牘博物館. 2010. “Hunan Changsha Wangchengpo Xi Han Yu Yang mu fajue jianbao” 湖南長沙望城坡西漢漁陽墓發掘簡報. Wenwu 文物 2010(4): 435.Google Scholar
Cheal, D. 1988. “The Ritualization of Family Ties.” American Behavioral Scientist 31(6): 632–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chunqiu Zuozhuan zhu 春秋左傳注. 2009. Ed. Yang Bojun 楊伯峻 (1909–92) (4 vols.). Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Dolansky, F. 2011. “Honouring the Family Dead on the Parentalia: Ceremony, Spectacle, and Memory.” Phoenix 65(1–2): 125–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Durrant, S., Li, Wai-yee, and Schaberg, D.. 2016. Zuo Tradition: Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals. Classics of Chinese Thought. Seattle: University of Washington Press.Google Scholar
Ebrey, P. 1986. “The Economic and Social History of Later Han.” In Twitchett, D. and Loewe, M., eds., The Cambridge History of China, Vol. 1: The Ch’in and Han Empires, 221 B.C.–A.D. 220, 608–48. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Eck, W. 1987. “Römische Grabinschriften: Aussageabsicht und Aussagefähigkeit im funerären Kontext.” In von Hesberg, H. and Zanker, P., eds., Römische Gräberstraßen: Selbstdarstellung – Status – Standard, 6184. Munich: Verlag der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.Google Scholar
Eich, P. 2008. “Aristokratie und Monarchie im kaiserzeitlichen Rom.” In Beck, H., Scholz, P., and Walter, U., eds., Die Macht der Wenigen: Aristokratische Herrschaftspraxis, Kommunikation und “edler” Lebensstil in Antike und Früher Neuzeit, 125–51. Oldenbourg: De Gruyter.Google Scholar
Erdkamp, P. 2005. The Grain Market in the Roman Empire: A Social, Political and Economic Study. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Favro, D., and Johanson, C.. 2010. “Death in Motion: Funeral Processions in the Roman Forum.” Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 69(1): 1237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flaig, E. 1995. “Die Pompa Funebris: Adlige Konkurrenz und annalistische Erinnerung in der Römischen Republik.” In Oexle, O. G., ed., Memoria als Kultur, 115–48. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht.Google Scholar
Flaig, E. 2015. “Prozessionen aus der Tiefe der Zeit: Das Leichenbegängnis des römischen Adels – Rückblick.” In Boschung, D., Hölkeskamp, K.-J., and Sode, C., eds., Raum und Performanz: Rituale in Residenzen von der Antike bis 1815, 99126. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.Google Scholar
Flower, H. I. 1996. Ancestor Masks and Aristocratic Power in Roman Culture. Oxford: Clarendon Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flower, H. I. 2004. “Spectacle and Political Culture in the Roman Republic.” In Flower, H. I., ed., The Cambridge Companion to the Roman Republic, 322–43. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flower, H. I. 2006. “Der Leichenzug: Die Ahnen kommen wieder.” In Stein-Hölkeskamp, E. and Hölkeskamp, K.-J., eds., Erinnerungsorte der Antike: Die römische Welt, 321–38. Munich: Verlag C. H. Beck.Google Scholar
Floyd, K., Mikkelson, A. C., and Judd, J.. 2012. “Defining the Family Through Relationships.” In Turner, L. H. and West, R. L., ed., The Family Communication Sourcebook, 2140. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Fu, Tianqiu 傅天仇. 1964. “Shaanxi Xingping xian Huo Qubing mu qian de Xi Han shidiao yishu” 陜西興平縣霍去病墓前的西漢石雕雕藝術. Wenwu 文物 1964(1): 40–4.Google Scholar
Gee, R. 2008. “From Corpse to Ancestor: The Role of Tombside Dining in the Transformation of the Body in Ancient Rome.” In Fahlander, F. and Oestigaard, T., eds., The Materiality of Death: Bodies, Burials, Beliefs, 5968. Oxford: Archaeopress.Google Scholar
Gieryn, T. F. 2000. “A Space for Place in Sociology.” Annual Review of Sociology 26: 463–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gieryn, T. F. 2002. “What Buildings Do.” Theory and Society 31(1): 3574.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grainger, R. 2008. The Social Symbolism of Grief and Mourning. London: Jessica Kingsley.Google Scholar
Habberstad, L. 2014. “Texts, Performance, and Spectacle: The Funeral Procession of Marquis Yi of Zeng, 433 B.C.E.Early China 37: 181219.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Han, Zhao 韓釗, Li, Ku 李庫, Zhang, Lei 張雷, and Jia, Qiang 賈强. 2004. “Gudai quemen ji xiangguan wenti” 古代闕門及相關問題. Kaogu yu wenwu 考古與文物 2004(5): 5864.Google Scholar
Hankel, B. 1994. Der Weg in den Sarg: Die ersten Tage des Bestattungsrituals in den konfuzianischen Ritenklassikern. Bad Honnef: Bock und Herchen.Google Scholar
Hanshu 漢書. 1962. Compiled by Ban Gu 班固 (32–92 CE) et al. 100 juan (12 vols.). Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Hodder, I. 2006. “The Spectacle of Daily Performance at Catalhöyük.” In Inomata, T. and Coben, L. S., eds., Archaeology of Performance: Theaters of Power, Community, and Politics, 81102. Lanham, MD: AltaMira Press.Google Scholar
Hölkeskamp, K.-J. 2004. “Under Roman Roofs: Family, House, and Household.” In Flower, H. I., ed., The Cambridge Companion to the Roman Republic, 113–38. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hölkeskamp, K.-J. 2006. “Konsens und Konkurrenz: Die politische Kultur der römischen Republik in neuer Sicht.” Klio 88(2): 360–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hope, V. M. 2007. Death in Ancient Rome: A Sourcebook. Abingdon: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hopkins, K. 1983. Death and Renewal: Sociological Studies in Roman History, Vol. 2. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hou Hanshu 後漢書. 1965. Compiled by Fan Ye 范曄 (398–446 CE). 120 juan (12 vols.). Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Hu, Fangping 胡方平. 1994. “Zhongguo fengtumu de chansheng he liuxing” 中國封土墓的產生和流行. Kaogu 考古 1994(6): 556–8.Google Scholar
Hubei, sheng Bowuguan 湖北省博物館. 1989. Zeng hou Yi mu 曾侯乙墓 (2 vols.). Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Hubei, sheng Jing Sha Tielu Kaogudui 湖北省荆沙鐵路考古隊. 1991. Baoshan Chu mu 包山楚墓 (2 vols.). Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Hubei, sheng Jingzhou Bowuguan 湖北省荊州博物館. 2003. Jingzhou Tianxingguan erhao Chu mu 荊州天星觀二號楚墓. Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Hubei, sheng Wenwu Kaogu Yanjiusuo 湖北省文物考古研究所. 1996. Jiangling Wangshan Shazhong Chu mu 江陵望山沙冢楚墓. Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Hunan, sheng Bowuguan 湖南省博物館, and Zhongguo, Kexueyuan Kaogu Yanjiusuo 中國科學院考古研究所. 1973. Changsha Mawangdui yihao Han mu 長沙馬王堆一號漢墓.Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Lai, Guolong. 2015. Excavating the Afterlife: The Archaeology of Early Chinese Religion. Seattle: University of Washington Press.Google Scholar
Landels, J. G. 1999. Music in Ancient Greece and Rome. Abingdon: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laurence, R. 1994. “Rumour and Communication in Roman Politics.” Greece & Rome 41(1): 6274.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Levine, J. M., Moreland, R. L., and Choi, Hoon-Seok. 2001. “Group Socialization and Newcomer Innovation.” In Hogg, M. A. and Tindale, R. S., eds., Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology: Group Processes, 86106. Malden, MA: Blackwell.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lewis, M. E. 2015. “Public Spaces in Cities in the Roman and Han Empires.” In Scheidel, W., ed., State Power in Ancient China and Rome, 204–29. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Liji zhengyi 禮記正義. 2008. Commentators Zheng Xuan 鄭玄 (127–200 CE) and Kong Yingda 孔穎達 (574–648 CE). 70 juan (3 vols.). Shanghai: Shanghai guji chubanshe.Google Scholar
Loewe, M. 1985. “The Royal Tombs of Zhongshan (c. 310 B.C.).” Arts Asiatiques 40: 130–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Loewe, M. 1986. “The Former Han Dynasty.” In Twitchett, D. and Loewe, M., eds., The Cambridge History of China, Vol. 1: The Ch’in and Han Empires, 221 B.C.–A.D. 220, 103222. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Loewe, M. 2000. A Biographical Dictionary of the Qin, Former Han and Xin Periods (221 BC–AD 24). Leiden: Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lüshi chunqiu jishi 呂氏春秋集釋. 2009. Lü Buwei 呂不韋 (d. 235 BCE). Ed. Weiyu, Xu 許維遹. 26 juan (2 vols.). Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Metcalf, P., and Huntington, R.. 1991. Celebrations of Death: The Anthropology of Mourning Ritual. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morris, I. 1992. Death Ritual and Social Structure in Ancient Antiquity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Nienhauser, W. H. 2002. “The Exalted Ancestor, Basic Annals 8.” In Nienhauser, W. H., ed., The Grand Scribe’s Records, Vol. II: The Basic Annals of Han China, 1104. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Nylan, M. 2012. “The Power of Highway Networks During China’s Classical Era (323 BCE–316 CE): Regulations, Metaphors, Rituals, and Deities.” In Alcock, S. E., Bodel, J., and Talbert, R. J. A., eds., Highways, Byways, and Road Systems in the Pre-modern World, 3465. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.Google Scholar
Pearce, J. 2011. “Marking the Dead: Tombs and Topography in the Roman Provinces.” In Carroll, M. and Rempel, J., eds., Living Through the Dead: Burial and Commemoration in the Classical World, 134–58. Oxford: Oxbow Books.Google Scholar
Pines, Y. 1997. “Intellectual Change in the Chunqiu Period: The Reliability of the Speeches of the Zuo zhuan as Sources of Chunqiu Intellectual History.” Early China 22: 77132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Purcell, N. 1987. “Tomb and Suburb.” In von Hesberg, H. and Zanker, P., eds., Römische Gräberstraßen: Selbstdarstellung – Status – Standard, 2542. Munich: Verlag der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.Google Scholar
Rappaport, R. A. 1999. Ritual and Religion in the Making of Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Rawson, B. 2013. “Marriages, Families, Households.” In Erdkamp, P., ed., The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Rome, 93109. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Riegel, J. 1995. “Do Not Serve the Dead As You Serve the Living: The Lüshi chunqiu Treatises on Moderation in Burial.” Early China 20: 301–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rowell, H. T. 1940. “The Forum and Funeral Imagines of Augustus.” Memoirs of the American Academy in Rome 17: 131–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rutgers, L. V. 2013. “Cemeteries and Catacombs.” In Erdkamp, P., ed., The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Rome, 497521. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanft, C. 2011. “Debating the Route of the Qin Direct Road (Zhidao): Text and Excavation.” Frontiers of History in China 6(3): 323–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanft, C. 2014. Communication and Cooperation in Early Imperial China: Publicizing the Qin Dynasty. Albany: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Schaberg, D. 2001. A Patterned Past: Form and Thought in Early Chinese Historiography. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center.Google Scholar
Schechner, R. 1985. Between Theater and Anthropology. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Selbitschka, A. 2018a. “‘I Write, Therefore I Am’: Scribes, Literacy and Identity in Early China.” Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies 78(2): 413–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Selbitschka, A. 2018b. “Sacrifice vs. Sustenance: Food as a Burial Good in Late Pre-imperial and Early Imperial Chinese Tombs and Its Relation [to] Funerary Rites.” Early China 41: 179243.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shandong, sheng Wenwu Kaogu Yanjiusuo 山東省文物考古研究所. 2007. Linzi Qi mu 臨淄齊墓. Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Shiji 史記. 1959. Compiled by Sima Qian 司馬遷 (145?–86? BCE) et al. 130 juan (10 vols.). Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar
Shi, Jie. 2015. “Rolling Between Burial and Shrine: A Tale of Two Chariot Processions at Chulan Tomb 2 in Eastern Han China (171 C.E.).” Journal of the American Oriental Society 135(3): 433–52.Google Scholar
Shi, Jie 2020. Modeling Peace: Royal Tombs and Political Ideology in Early China. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Spannagel, M. 1999. Exemplaria principis: Untersuchungen zu Entstehung und Ausstattung des Augustusforums. Heidelberg: Verlag Archäologie und Geschichte.Google Scholar
Thorp, R. L. 1979. “The Mortuary Art and Architecture of Early Imperial China.” PhD dissertation, University of Kansas.Google Scholar
Toynbee, J. M. C. 1996. Death and Burial in the Roman World. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Turner, V. 1988. The Anthropology of Performance. New York: PAJ Publications.Google Scholar
Van Gennep, A. 2004. “The Rites of Passage.” In Robben, A. C. G. M., ed., Death, Mourning and Burial: A Cross-Cultural Reader, 213–23. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Vankeerberghen, G. 2021. “Of Gold and Purple: Nobles in Western Han China and Republican Rome.” In Beck, H. and Vankeerberghen, G., eds., Rulers and Ruled in Ancient Greece, Rome, and China, 2569. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Venture, O. 2017. “Zeng: The Rediscovery of a Forgotten Regional State.” In Kósa, G., ed., China Across the Centuries: Papers from a Lecture Series in Budapest, 132. Budapest: Department of East Asian Studies, Eötvös Loránt University.Google Scholar
Von Falkenhausen, L. 2006. Chinese Society in the Age of Confucius (1000–250 BC): The Archaeological Evidence. Los Angeles: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, University of California Los Angeles.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Von Hesberg, H., and Zanker, P.. 1987. “Einleitung.” In von Hesberg, H. and Zanker, P., eds., Römische Gräberstraßen: Selbstdarstellung – Status – Standard, 720. Munich: Verlag der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.Google Scholar
Von Hesberg, H., and Zanker, P. 1987. “Planung und Ausgestaltung der Nekropolen Roms im 2. Jh. n. Chr.” In von Hesberg, H. and Zanker, P., eds., Römische Gräberstraßen: Selbstdarstellung – Status – Standard, 4360. Munich: Verlag der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.Google Scholar
Von Hesberg, H., and Zanker, P. 1992. Römische Grabbauten. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.Google Scholar
Wallace-Hadrill, A. 1996. “The Imperial Court.” In Bowman, A. K., Champlin, E., and Lintott, A., eds., The Cambridge Ancient History, Vol. 10: The Augustean Empire, 43 B.C.–A.D. 69, 238308. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Wallace-Hadrill, A. 2008. “Housing the Dead: The Tomb as House in Roman Italy.” In Brink, L. and Green, D., eds., Commemorating the Dead: Texts and Artifacts in Context – Studies of Roman, Jewish, and Christian Burials, 3978. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, Shimin 王世民. 1981. “Zhongguo Chunqiu Zhanguo shidai de zhongmu” 中國春秋戰國時代的冢墓. Kaogu 考古 1981(5): 459–66.Google Scholar
Wolin, S. J., and Bennett, L. A.. 1984. “Family Rituals.” Family Process 23(3): 401–20.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wong, D. C. 2007. Chinese Steles: Pre-Buddhist and Buddhist Use of a Symbolic Form. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.Google Scholar
Wu, Hung. 1995. Monumentality in Early Chinese Art and Architecture. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Wu, Hung 1999. “The Art and Architecture of the Warring States Period.” In Loewe, M. and Shaughnessy, E. L., eds., The Cambridge History of Ancient China: From the Origins of Civilization to 221 B.C. 651744. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Wu, Hung 2011. The Art of the Yellow Springs: Understanding Chinese Tombs. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press.Google Scholar
Zhongguo, Shehui Kexueyuan Kaogu Yanjiusuo 中國社會科學院考古研究所. 1994. Shanxian Dong Zhou Qin Han mu 陜縣東周秦漢墓. Beijing: Kexue chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhongguo, Shehui Kexueyuan Kaogu Yanjiusuo 中國社會科學院考古研究所. 2005. Tengzhou Qianzhangda mudi 滕州前掌大墓地 (2 vols.). Beijing: Wenwu chubanshe.Google Scholar
Zhouli zhengyi 禮記正義. 2008. Ed. Sun Yirang 孫詒讓 (1848–1908) 86 juan (14 vols.). Beijing: Zhonghua shuju.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×