Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Notation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Quantum Mechanics
- 3 Superconductivity
- 4 Quantum Circuit Theory
- 5 Microwave Photons
- 6 Superconducting Qubits
- 7 Qubit–Photon Interaction
- 8 Quantum Computing
- 9 Adiabatic Quantum Computing
- Appendix A Hamiltonian Diagonalizations
- Appendix B Open Quantum Systems
- References
- Index
3 - Superconductivity
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 August 2022
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Figures
- Tables
- Notation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Quantum Mechanics
- 3 Superconductivity
- 4 Quantum Circuit Theory
- 5 Microwave Photons
- 6 Superconducting Qubits
- 7 Qubit–Photon Interaction
- 8 Quantum Computing
- 9 Adiabatic Quantum Computing
- Appendix A Hamiltonian Diagonalizations
- Appendix B Open Quantum Systems
- References
- Index
Summary
In this chapter, we review the basic properties of superconductors, illustrating that they go beyond describing a metal without resistance. We develop London's mesoscopic theory of superconductivity as a quantum mechanical description of the charged superfluid, which accounts for the behavior of the superconductor under electromagnetic fields. Using this theory, we explain the flux quantization for supercurrents flowing in closed loops and derive the energetics of the Josephson junction from the tunneling of Cooper pairs.
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- Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2022