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Series:   Elements in Psychology and Culture

Concept and Method in Cross-Cultural and Cultural Psychology

Conceptual and Methodological Issues in Cross-Cultural and Cultural Psychology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 October 2021

Ype H. Poortinga
Ype H. Poortinga
Affiliation:
Tilburg University, The Netherlands

Summary

An overview is given of cross-cultural psychology and cultural psychology, focusing on theory and methodology. In Section 1 historical developments in research are traced; it is found that initially extensive psychological differences tend to shrink when more carefully designed studies are conducted. Section 2 addresses the conceptualization of “culture” and of “a culture”. For psychological research the notion “culture” is considered too vague; more focal explanatory concepts are required. Section 3 describes methodological issues, taking the notion of the empirical cycle as a lead for both qualitative and quantitative research. Pitfalls in research design and data analysis of behavior-comparative studies, and the need for replication are discussed. Section 4 suggests to move beyond research on causal relationships and to incorporate additional questions, addressing the function and the development of behavior patterns in ontogenetic, phylogenetic and historical time. Section 5 emphasizes the need for applied research serving the global village.
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Keywords

conceptualization of “culture,”cross-cultural psychologycultural psychologydesign and data analysisTinbergen’s questions
Type
Element
Information
Series: Elements in Psychology and Culture
Online ISBN: 9781108908320
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication: 04 November 2021

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Concept and Method in Cross-Cultural and Cultural Psychology
  • Ype H. Poortinga, Tilburg University, The Netherlands
  • Online ISBN: 9781108908320
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Concept and Method in Cross-Cultural and Cultural Psychology
  • Ype H. Poortinga, Tilburg University, The Netherlands
  • Online ISBN: 9781108908320
Available formats
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Concept and Method in Cross-Cultural and Cultural Psychology
  • Ype H. Poortinga, Tilburg University, The Netherlands
  • Online ISBN: 9781108908320
Available formats
×