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The contribution of biological factors to the pathogenesis of psychiatric disorders in the postpartum period: a survey

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2015

M. Claes
Affiliation:
Psychiater, Centrum voor Geestelijke Gezondheidszorg, Lier
M. Maes
Affiliation:
Psychiater, AZ Stuivenberg, Antwerpen
Y. Jacquemyn*
Affiliation:
Gynaecoloog, AZ Middelheim, Antwerpen
*
Afdeling Gynaecologie-Verloskunde, AZ Middelheim Lindendreef 1, B-2020 Antwerpen, België

Samenvatting

Aan de hand van literatuurgegevens wordt een overzicht gegeven van de rol van biologische factoren bij het tot stand komen van de drie belangrijkste psychiatrische stoornissen in het kraambed: ‘maternity blues’, postpartumdepressie en kraambedpsychose. Voorde blues en de postpartumdepressie worden vooral stoornissen in de stofwisseling van L-tryptofaan, progesteron en de endorfines beschreven maar zonder dat een duidelijk biopsychofysiologische verklaring van de ziektebeelden kan worden gegeven. Voorde kraambedpsychose wordt vooral aan dopamine en beta-enkefaline aandacht besteed.

Het blijkt dat over de bio-etiologie van deze aandoeningen vooralsnog geen consensus bestaat.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Scandinavian College of Neuropsychopharmacology 1997

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