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Het meten van psychomotorische vertraging bij depressie deel II

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2015

B. Sabbe ,
J. Van Hoof ,
W. Hulstijn  and
F. Zitman
B. Sabbe*
Affiliation:
Afdeling Psychiatrie, Academisch Ziekenhuis, Nijmegen, Nederland De Fase, Psychiatrisch Centrum St Norbertushuis, Duffel, België
J. Van Hoof
Affiliation:
Instituut voor Psychiatrische Zorg, Rosmalen, Nederland
W. Hulstijn
Affiliation:
Instituut voor Cognitie en Informatie (NICI), Nijmegen, Nederland
F. Zitman
Affiliation:
Afdeling Psychiatrie, Academisch Ziekenhuis, Nijmegen, Nederland
*
afd. psychiatrie, Academisch Ziekenhuis Nijmegen, Reinier Postlaan 10, Postbus 9101, 6500 HB NIJMEGEN
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Summary

This review (part I and II) contains an overview of the literature of the past fifteen years over psychomotor retardation in depressed patients, as measured by the following methods:

  1. observation scales (part I);

  2. observation, coding and analysis of specific nonverbal behaviour (part I);

  3. speech research (part I);

  4. (choice) reaction time tasks (part II);

  5. analysis of gross motor activity (part II);

  6. of fine motor behaviour (part II).

In each section the results of the different studies are summarized and discussed, in order to answer the following questions: (a) did the depressed patients show any retardation?, (b) how did this retardation manifest itself?, (c) what was the nature of the retardation?, (d) were there any correlations with the results of other methods? and (e) what were the effects of antidepressive treatment?

Keywords

psychomotor slowingretardationdepressionobservation scalesnon-verbal behaviourspeechreaction time tasksactometryfine motor behaviourpsychomotoriekvertragingdepressieobservatieschalennon-verbaal gedragspraakkeuzereactie-tijdtakenactometrie, fijne motoriek
Type
Research Article
Information
Acta Neuropsychiatrica , Volume 10 , Issue 3 , September 1998 , pp. 51 - 57
Copyright
Copyright © Scandinavian College of Neuropsychopharmacology 1998

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