Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T03:30:02.442Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Somatoform disorders revisited

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 June 2014

Ahmed Okasha
Ahmed Okasha*
Affiliation:
WHO Collaborating Center for Research and Training in Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Ain Shans University, Cairo, Egypt
*
Prof Ahmed Okasha, 3 Ahmed Borai Street, Off Iraq Street, Mohandesseen – Giza, Egypt. Tel. +(202) 3366799; Fax: +(202) 7481786; E-mail: aokasha@internetegypt.com
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'

Keywords

somatoform disordersrepresentationalneurobiologybrainmirror neurone
Type
Research Article
Information
Acta Neuropsychiatrica , Volume 15 , Issue 4 , August 2003 , pp. 161 - 166
Copyright
Copyright © 2003 Blackwell Munksgaard

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Okasha, A, Okasha, T. Notes on Mental Disorders in Pharaonic Egypt. History of Psychiatry, xi(2000), 413–424. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Okasha, A, Seif El Dawla, A, Asaad, T. Presentation of hysteria in a sample of Egyptian patients – an update. Neurol Psychiatry Brain Res 1993;1: 155–159. Google Scholar
Kleinman, AM. Depression, somatization and the ‘new cross-cultural psychiatry’. Social Sci Med, 1977;11: 3–10. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), 4th edn. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association, 1994. Google ScholarPubMed
Kirmayer, LJ, Robbins, JM. Three forms of somatization in primary care. Prevalence, co-occurrence and sociodemographic characteristics. J Nerv Dis 1991;179: 647–655. CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Escobar, JL, Rubio-Stipec, M, Canino, G, Karno, M. A new and a bridged somatization construct. J Nerv Mental Dis 1989;177: 140–146. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barsky, AJ. Amplification, somatization, and the somatoform disorders. Psychosomatics, 1992;33: 28–34.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goldberg, DP, Bridges, K. Somatic presentations of psychiatric illness in a primary care setting. J Psychosom Res 1988;32: 137–144.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rief, W, Hiller, W, Psychotherapy of Somatoform Disorders. A worldwide Perspective. In: Ono, Y, Janca, A, Asai, M, Sartorius, N, eds. Somatoform Disorders a Worldwide Perspective. Springer Verlag: Keio University Symposia for Life Science and Medicine, 1999. Google Scholar
Swartz, M, Blazer, D, George, Let al. Somatization disorder in a community population Am J Psychiatry 1986;143: 1403–1408.Google Scholar
Kirmayer, LJ, Young, A. Culture and somatization: clinical, epidemiological and ethnographic perspectives, 1998. Psychosomatic Med 1998;60: 420–430. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lipowski, ZJ. Somatization: the concept and its clinical application. Am J Psychiatry 1988;145: 1358–1368.Google ScholarPubMed
Issac, M, Janca, A, Orley, J. Somatization – a culture–bound or universal syndrome? J Mental Health 1996;5: 219–222. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
World Health Organization. WHO International Study of Somatoform Disorders, Study Protocol and Instruments. Geneva: WHO, 1993. Google Scholar
Gureje, O, Simon, GE, Ustun, TB, Goldberg, DP. Somatization in cross–cultural perspective: a world health organization study in primary care. Am J Psychiatry 1997;154: 989–995.Google ScholarPubMed
Katon, W, Lin, E, Von Korff, M, Russo, J, Lipscomb, P. Somatization: a spectrum of severity. Am J Psychiatry 1991;48: 34–40. Google Scholar
Ohaeri, JU, Odejide, OA. Somatization symptoms among patients using primary health care facilities in a rural community in Nigeria. Am J Psychiatry 1994;151: 728–731.Google Scholar
Manson, SM. Culture and DSM-IV, Implications for the diagnosis of mood and anxiety disorders. In: Mezzich, JE, Kleinman, A, Faberga, HJRet al., eds. Culture and Psychiatric Diagnosis. A DSM-IV Perspective. USA: American Psychiatric Press, 1996: 99–114. Google Scholar
Fava, GA. New diagnostic approaches to somatization. Int Psychiatry Today : 5, 1995;2: 8. Google Scholar
Okasha, A, Okasha, T. Somatoform disorders – an Arab perspective. In: Ono, Y, Janca, A, Asai, M, Sartorius, N, eds. Somatoform Disorders a Worldwide Perspective. Springer Verlag: Keio University Symposia for Life Science and Medicine, 1999. Google Scholar