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A geometric interpretation of the relations between the exponential and generalized Erlang distributions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2016

Michel Dehon*
Affiliation:
Université Libre de Bruxelles
Guy Latouche*
Affiliation:
Université Libre de Bruxelles
*
Postal address: Université Libre de Bruxelles, Faculté des Sciences-CP 212, Laboratoire d'Informatique Theorique, Boulevard du Triomphe, B-1050 Bruxelles, Belgium.
Postal address: Université Libre de Bruxelles, Faculté des Sciences-CP 212, Laboratoire d'Informatique Theorique, Boulevard du Triomphe, B-1050 Bruxelles, Belgium.

Abstract

Linear combinations of exponential distribution functions are considered, and the class of distribution functions so obtainable is investigated. Convex combinations correspond to hyperexponential distributions, while non-convex combinations yield, among other, generalized Erlang distributions obtainable as sums of independent exponential random variables with different parameters.

For a given number n of different exponential distributions, the class investigated is an (n – 1)-dimensional convex subset of the n-dimensional real vector space generated by the n distribution functions. The geometric aspect of this subset is revealed, together with the location of hyperexponential and generalized Erlang distributions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 1982 

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References

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