Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T19:41:48.287Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On lightening up: improvement trajectories in recovery from depression

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This article is an extended consideration of a recent editorial (Parker, 1996), and seeks to argue the importance of studying both onset and trajectories of improvement in those with depressive disorders.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 1996 

References

Charney, D. S., Menkes, D. B. & Heninger, G. R. (1981) Receptor sensitivity and the mechanism of action of antidepressant treatment. Archives of General Psychiatry, 38, 11601180.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Counsell, C. E., Clarke, M. J., Slattery, J. et al (1994) The miracle of DICE therapy for acute stroke: fact or fictional product of subgroup analysis? British Medical Journal, 309, 16771681.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Derivan, A. T. (1995) Antidepressants: can we determine how quickly they work? Issues from the literature. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 31, 2328.Google Scholar
Dunlop, R. S. Dorenseif, B. E., Wernicke, J. F. et al (1990) Pattern analysis shows beneficial effect of fluoxetine treatment in mild depression. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 26, 173180.Google Scholar
Fairchild, C. J., Rush, A. J., Vasavada, N. et al (1986) Which depressions respond to placebo? Psychiatry Research, 18, 217226.Google Scholar
Gershon, S. (1995) Antidepressants: can we determine how quickly they work? Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 31, 2122.Google Scholar
Hamilton, M. (1960) A rating scale for depression. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 23, 5662.Google Scholar
Katz, M. M., Kowlow, S. H., Maas, J. W. et al (1987) The timing, specificity and clinical prediction of tricyclic drug effects in depression. Psychological Medicine, 17, 297309.Google Scholar
Kuhn, R. (1957) Uber die behandlung depressiver zustande mit einem Iminopdibenzylderivat. Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift, 87, 11351140.Google Scholar
Laska, E. M. & Siegel, C. (1995) Characterizing onset in psychopharmacological clinical trials. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 31, 2935.Google Scholar
Lubin, B. (1965) Manual for the Depression Adjective Check List. San Diego: Educational and Industrial Testing Service.Google Scholar
Montgomery, S. A. (1995) Are 2-week trials sufficient to indicate efficacy? Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 31, 4144.Google Scholar
Parker, G. (1977) Parental Antecedents to Depression. MD Thesis, University of New South Wales.Google Scholar
Parker, G. (1996) On brightening up: triggers and trajectories to recovery from depression. British Journal of Psychiatry, 168, 263264.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Parker, G. & Blignault, I. (1985) Psychosocial predictors of outcome in subjects with untreated depressive disorder. Journal of Affective Disorders, 8, 7381.Google Scholar
Parker, G., Tennant, C. & Blignault, I. (1985) Predicting improvements in patients with non-endogenous depression. British Journal of Psychiatry, 146, 132139.Google Scholar
Quitkin, F. M., Rabkin, J. G., Ross, D. et al (1984) Identification of true drug response to antidepressants: use of pattern analysis. Archives of General Psychiatry, 41, 782796.Google Scholar
Rodger, C. R., Scott, A. I. & Whalley, L. J. (1994) Is there a delay in the onset of the antidepressant effect of electroconvulvsive therapy? British Journal of Psychiatry, 164, 106109.Google Scholar
Rush, A. J. & Weissenburger, J. E. (1994) Melancholic symptom features and DSM-IV. American Journal of Psychiatry, 151, 489498.Google Scholar
Scott, A. I. F. & Whalley, L. J. (1993) The onset and rate of the antidepressant effect of electroconvulsive therapy. A neglected topic of research. British Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 725732.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Small, J. G., Milstein, V., Kellams, J. J. et al (1981) Comparative onset of improvement in depressive symptomatology with drug treatment, electroconvulsive therapy, and placebo. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 1 (suppl 6), 6269.Google Scholar
Stassen, H. H., Delini-Stula, A. & Angst, J. (1993) Time course of improvement under antidepressant treatment: a survival-analytical approach. European Neuropsychopharmacology, 3, 127135.Google Scholar
Stassen, H. H. & Angst, J. (1994) Methods of Estimating Onset of Improvement. Paper presented at VII Congress of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, Jerusalem.Google Scholar
Teasdale, J. D. & Barnard, P. J. (1995) Affect Cognition and Change: Re-modelling Depressive Thought. Hove: Lawrence Erlbaum.Google Scholar
Tollefson, G. D. & Holman, S. L. (1994) How long to onset of antidepressant action: a meta-analysis of patients treated with fluoxetine or placebo. International Clinical Psychopharmacology, 9, 245250.Google Scholar
Weisler, R. H., Johnston, J. A., Lineberry, C. G. et al (1994) Comparison of bupropion and trazodone for the treatment of major depression. Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 14, 170179.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zung, W. W. K. (1964) A self-rating depression scale. Archives of General Psychiatry, 12, 6370.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.