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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 06 March 2019
The X-ray reflection method according to Schulz is used for investigations of textures in rolled materials. The pole figures are measured either along spirals or along circles. Points of equal intensity are transposed from the record of X-ray intensity to a spiral diagram. Finally contour lines are delineated, pointing out regions of equal pole density. Three ways are known for simplification of the evaluation.
a) The results of the measurement are stored, evaluated by a computer and the pole figure is plotted. Points of equal pole density are represented by equal symbols (2 ,3 ).
b) The pole figure is recorded synchronously with the X-ray measurement along circles or spirals. Ranges of different pole density are characterized by different colors (4 ,5 ).
c) The pole figure is recorded on a photographic film along a spiral. The blackening depends on the measured countrate (6 ,7 ).
An outline on different instruments using photographic registration is given.