Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T05:24:58.099Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An experimental investigation of the aerodynamic characteristics of a cascade of circulation controlled aerofoils

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

W. L. Flint
Affiliation:
Dept of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Aston in Birmingham
C. I. Holliday
Affiliation:
Smiths Industries Aerospace and Defence Systems Co., PutneyDivision

Summary

Typical performance characteristics are presented for a cascade of two-dimensional bluff aerofoils employing circulation control from a tangential blowing jet. The cascade was tested in various configurations at a freestream Mach number of 0·3 and Reynolds number of approximately 1·5 x 105. Lift and drag coefficients and stream deflection are related to the blowing jet momentum coefficient. The expressions employed for lift and drag eliminate the direct effect of the blowing jet on measured performance, which was found to be influenced strongly by vortex shedding at low jet blowing rates.

For the configurations employed, tests showed that the economical application of circulation control on an uncambered blade could produce flow turning angles up to 20°.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1982 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Landsberg, T. J. and Krasnoff, E. An Experimental Study of Rectilinear Jet Flap Cascades, Journal of Basic Engineering, Trans. ASME, 1972, 9.4.97104.Google Scholar
2. Paulon, J. Application du Soufflage au bord de Fuite au Controle de la Deflexion des Grilles d'Aubes. Recherche Aerospatials, 1958,67,5657.Google Scholar
3. Krasnoff, E. Stream Deflection Produced by a Cascade of Jet Flap Aerofoils, Journal of Basic Engineering, Trans. ASME, 1969.91.553555.Google Scholar
4. Starke, U. A Theoretical Investigation of the Jet Flap Compressor Cascade in Incompressible Flow, Journal of Fluids Engineering, Trans. ASME, 1972, 94, 249260.Google Scholar
5. Holliday, C. I. The Performance of Aerofoil Cascades Using Circulation Control. PhD Thesis. University of Aston in Birmingham, 1979.Google Scholar
6. Kind, R. J. and Maull, D. J. An Experimental Investigation of a Low Speed Circulation-Controlled Aerofoil, Aeronautical Quarterly, 1968, XIX, 171182.Google Scholar
7. Horilock, J. H. Axial Flow Compressors, Butterworths Scientific Publications, 1958.Google Scholar
8. Kelly, M. W. Analysis of Some Parameters Used in Correlating Blowing Type Boundary Layer Control, NACA A56F12. 1956.Google Scholar
9. Kind, R. J. A Proposed Method of Circulation Control, PhD Thesis, Clare College, Cambridge, 1967.Google Scholar
10. Modi, V. S. and Willand, E. Unsteady Aerodynamics of Stationary Elliptic Cylinders in Sub-Critical Flow, AIAA Journal, 1970,8, 10, 18141821.Google Scholar
11. Nash, J. F. et al Experiments on Two-Dimensional Base Flow at Subsonic and Transonic Speeds, NPL Aero. Rept., ARC 25070, 1963.Google Scholar