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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 July 2016
Expressions for the secondary circulation behind a cascade are derived in Ref. 1. A simple derivation of the same results is given in Ref. 2. The secondary flows within the blade passages and their extensions downstream are determined by the “secondary passage circulation”, Г, given by
for a diffusing cascade, and
for an accelerating cascade,
where Ul inlet velocity to cascade
z distance in spanwise direction
s blade pitch
αl, inlet flow angle
α2 outlet flow angle
Ll, distance along lower side of aerofoil
L2 distance along upper side of aerofoil
q1 velocity along lower side of aerofoil
qu velocity along upper side of aerofoil.