Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T06:56:08.515Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Some effects of sweep direction and strakes for wings with sharp leading edges

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2016

D. I. A. Poll
Affiliation:
College of Aeronautics, Cranfield Institute of Technology, Bedford, England
Cheng-Hao Qiu
Affiliation:
Peking Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Peking, China

Summary

An experimental investigation has been carried out to compare the effects of sweep direction upon the aerodynamic characteristics of three wing planforms. The wings have biconvex aerofoil sections which allow them to be tested in both the forward-swept and backward-swept configurations without changing the section profile. Measurements of lift, drag and pitching moment have been made for angles of incidence in the range —5° to +50° at a mean chord Reynolds number of approximately 1·5 × 105 and a Mach number of 0·1. To complement the force and moment data a comprehensive series of oil-flow visualisations are also presented. In addition the aerodynamic characteristics of simple strakes (wing root fillets) have been studied for both the swept-forward and swept-back configurations.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1984 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Bisplinghoff, R. L., Ashley, H., Halfman, R. L. Aero- elasticity, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company Inc., 1955.Google Scholar
2. Krone, N. J. Divergence eliminated with advanced composites. AIAA Paper No 75-1009, AIAA Aircraft Systems and Technology Meeting, Los Angeles, August 1975.Google Scholar
3. Lamar, J. E., Frink, N. T. Aerodynamic features of designed strake-wing configurations. AIAA Paper No 81-1214, AIAA 14th Fluid and Plasma Dynamics Conference, Palo Alto, June 1981.Google Scholar
4. Heaslet, M. A., Lomax, H. General theory of high speed aerodynamics and jet propulsion. Oxford University Press, 1955. IV.Google Scholar
5. Woodward, F. A. An improved method for the aerodynamic analysis of wing-body-tail configurations in subsonic and supersonic flow. NASA CR 2228, May 1973.Google Scholar
6. Poll, D. I. A. On the generation and subsequent development of spiral vortex flow over a swept-back wing. Paper No 6, AGARD CP 342, Proceedings of the AGARD FDP symposium on the Aerodynamics of Vortical Type Flows in Three Dimensions, Rotterdam, Netherlands, April 1983.Google Scholar
7. Küchemann, D. The Aerodynamic Design of Aircraft. Pergamon Press, 1978.Google Scholar