Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T05:52:23.701Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Transient Temperature Distributions and Thermal Stresses in Fuselage Shells with Bulkheads or Frames

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 July 2016

J. S. Przemieniecki*
Affiliation:
Structures Department, Bristol Aircraft Ltd.

Summary

The temperature distribution and thermal stresses are calculated in a configuration consisting of a cylindrical fuselage shell with bulkheads or frames. It is shown that at supersonic speeds thermal stresses are set up in a conventional fuselage structure as a result of the bulkhead restraint against circumferential expansion of the fuselage skin. The thermal stresses due to restraint by fuselage frames are usually less severe. The relative merits of various combinations of materials for the skin and the bulkhead diaphragm are discussed. Furthermore, the possibility of the use of light alloy bulkheads to alleviate thermal stresses is investigated. Diagrams are given for calculating maximum thermal stresses and stress-time variation for various rates of heat input in the fuselage skin due to aerodynamic heating.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1956

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Hoff, N. J. (1951). Structural Problems of Future Aircraft. Third Anglo-American Aeronautical Conference, Brighton 1951, Royal Aeronautical Society, London, 1952, pp. 77114.Google Scholar
2. Parkes, E. W. (1953). Transient Thermal Stresses in Wings. Aircraft Engineering, 25, No. 298, pp. 373378, December 1953.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Schuh, H. (1955). Transient Temperature Distributions and Thermal Stresses in a Skin-Shear Web Configuration at High-Speed Flight for a Wide Range of Parameters. Journal of the Aeronautical Sciences, 22, 829-836, December 1955.Google Scholar
4. Carslaw, H. S. and Jaeger, J. C. (1948). Conduction of Heat in Solids. Oxford University Press, 1948.Google Scholar
5. Eichelberg, G. (1923). Temperaturverlauf und Warmespannungen in Verbrennungsmotoren. Forschungsarbeiten Ing. Wesen, No. 263, 1923.Google Scholar
6. Timoshenko, S. (1940). Theory of Plates and Shells. McGraw-Hill Book Co., First Edition, pp. 395397, 1940.Google Scholar
7. Timoshenko, S. (1934). Theory of Elasticity. McGraw- Hill Book Co., p. 366, 1934.Google Scholar