Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T04:31:46.141Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Health Knowledge and Consumer Use of Nutritional Labels: The Issue Revisited

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2016

Sung-Yong Kim
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics at Texas A&M University
Rodolfo M. Nayga Jr.
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics at Texas A&M University
Oral Capps Jr.
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics at Texas A&M University
Get access

Abstract

The role of health knowledge in consumer use of nutritional labels on food packages is explored using data from the 1995 Diet and Health Knowledge Survey. Two types of label use models, a binary choice label use model and a level of label use model, are employed with particular attention given to the endogeneity of health knowledge. The binary choice model is concerned with factors affecting the probability of label use. The level of label use model deals with factors affecting the number of food products in which label use occurred. The results show that health knowledge has a significant role in increasing label use.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © 2001 Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Becker, G.S. 1965. “A Theory of the Allocation of Time.Economic Journal 75: 493517.Google Scholar
Cameron, A. and Trivedi, P. 1986. “Econometric Models Based on Count Data: Comparisons and Applications of Some Estimators and Tests.Journal of Applied Econometrics 1: 2953.Google Scholar
Caswell, J.A., and Mojduszka, E.M. 1996. “Using Informational Labeling to Influence the Market for Quality in Food Products.American Journal of Agricultural Economics 78: 1248–53.Google Scholar
Frazao, E. 1995. The American Diet: Health and Economic Consequences. USDA Information Bull. No. 711. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Washington DC.Google Scholar
Gawn, G., Innes, R., and Rausser, G. 1993. “Nutrient Demand and the Allocation of Time: Evidence from Guam.Applied Economics 25: 811–30.Google Scholar
Gould, B.W., and Lin, H.C. 1994. “Nutrition Information and Household Dietary Fat Intake.Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics 19: 349–65.Google Scholar
Grogger, J. 1990. “A Simple Test for Exogeneity in Probit, Logit and Poisson Regression Models.Economics Letters 33: 329–32.Google Scholar
Grossman, M. 1972. “On the Concept of Health Capital and Demand for Health,” Journal of Political Economy 80: 223–55.Google Scholar
Guthrie, J., Fox, J., Cleveland, L., and Welsh, S. 1995. “Who Uses Nutrition Labeling and What Effects Does Label Use Have on Diet Quality?Journal of Nutrition Education 27: 153–72.Google Scholar
Heckman, J.J. 1979. “Sample Selection Bias as a Specification Error.Econometrica 47: 153–62.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ippolito, D.M., and Mathios, A.D. 1990. “Information, Advertising, and Health Choices: A Study of the Cereal Market.RAND Journal of Economics 21: 459–80.Google Scholar
Kenkel, D.S. 1990. “Consumer, Health Information and the Demand for Medical Care.Review of Economics and Statistics 72: 587–95.Google Scholar
Lisansky, Judith. 1991. “Health Behavior, Health Knowledge, and Schooling.Journal of Political Economy 83: 287305.Google Scholar
Kim, S., Nayga, R.M., Capps, O., and Tepper, B. 1999. “Consumer Label Use and Diet Quality: An Endogenous Switching Regression Analysis.” Invited Paper presented at the Food and Agricultural Marketing Consortium Conference on New Economic Approaches to Consumer Welfare and Nutrition, Alexandria, Virginia.Google Scholar
Kim, S., Nayga, R.M. Jr., and Capps, O. Jr. 2000. “The Effect of Food Label Use on Nutrient Intakes: An Endogenous Switching Regression Analysis.Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics 25(1): 215231.Google Scholar
Klopp, P., and McDonald, M. 1981. “Nutrition Labels: An Exploratory Study of Consumer Reasons for Nonuse.Journal of Consumer Affairs 15: 301–16.Google Scholar
Michael, R. 1972. Effect of Education on Efficiency in Consumption. Occasion Paper 116. National Bureau of Economic Research.Google Scholar
Murphy, K.M., and Topel, R.H. 1985. “Estimation and Inference in Two-Step Econometric Models.Journal of Business & Economic Statistics 3: 370–79.Google Scholar
Nayga, R.M. Jr. 1996. “Determinants of Consumers' Use of Nutritional Information on Food Packages.Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 28: 303–12.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nayga, R.M. Jr. 1999. “On Consumers' Perception about the Reliability of Nutrient Content Claims on Food Labels.Journal of International Food and Agribusiness Marketing 11: 4355.Google Scholar
Nayga, R.M. Jr., Lipinski, D., and Savur, N. 1998. “Consumers' Use of Nutritional Labels While Food Shopping and At Home.The Journal of Consumer Affairs 32(1): 106120.Google Scholar
Nayga, R.M. Jr. 2000. “Nutrition Knowledge, Gender, and Food Label Use.The Journal of Consumer Affairs 34: 97112.Google Scholar
Pulter, D.S. and Frazao, E. 1994. “Consumer Awareness of Diet-Disease Relationship and Dietary Behavior: the Case of Dietary Fat.Journal of Agricultural Economic Research 45: 317.Google Scholar
Rivers, D. and Vuong, Q.H. 1988. “Limited Information Estimators and Exogeneity Tests for Simultaneous Probit Models.Journal of Econometrics 39: 347–66.Google Scholar
Schmidt, J.B., and Spreng, R.A. 1996. “A Proposed Model of External Consumer Information Search.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 24: 246–56.Google Scholar
Sindelar, J.L. 1982. “Differential Use of Medical Care by Sex.Journal of Political Economy 90: 1003–19.Google Scholar
Stigler, G.J. 1961. “The Economics of Information.Journal of Political Economy 69: 213–25.Google Scholar
Terza, J.V. 1998. “Estimating Count Data Models with Endogenous Switching: Sample Selection and Endogenous Treatment Effects.Journal of Econometrics 84: 129–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Variyam, J.N., Blaylock, J., and Smallwood, D. 1996. “A Probit Latent Variable Model of Nutrient Information and Dietary Fiber Intake.American Journal of Agricultural Economics 78: 628–39.Google Scholar
Food, U.S. and Administration, Drug. 1995. The New Food Label Publication No. BG. 95–12.Google Scholar
Wang, G., Fletcher, S.M., and Carley, D.H. 1995. “Consumer Utilization of Food Labeling as a Source of Nutrition Information.Journal of Consumer Affairs 29: 368–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar