Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T01:54:54.506Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Ceremonial Cave on Bonita Creek, Arizona*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

William W. Wasley*
Affiliation:
Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona, Tucson, Ariz.

Abstract

A prehistoric ceremonial cache in the Arizona State Museum was found in 1957 by S. R. Claridge of Safford, Arizona. In 1958 additional objects were collected on a subsequent visit to the cave. The ceremonial objects include wooden flowers and cones, strings of miniature baskets, terraced wooden objects, a wooden pendant, cotton cloth, and bows and arrows. Apparently most of these objects had been stored in a Maverick Mountain Polychrome jar which had been covered with a smudged brownware bowl. The cache dates from the closing years of the 13th century or the early years of the 14th century. It probably belonged to the group of migrants from the Kayenta area who moved into Point of Pines about A.D. 1280 only to be driven from there about 20 or 30 years later.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1962

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

A preliminary version of this paper was presented at the 23rd Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, May 1, 1958, at Norman, Oklahoma.

References

Anonymous, 1961 Dictionary of Embroidery Stitches. Woman’s Day, June, pp. 2532. Fawcett Publications, Greenwich.Google Scholar
Bandelier, A. F. 1892 Final Report of Investigations among the Indians of the Southwestern United States Carried on Mainly in the Years from 1880 to 1885, Part II. Papers of the Archaeological Institute of America, American Series, 4. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Bunzel, Ruth 1932 Zuni Katchinas, an Analytical Study. 47th Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology, pp. 8371086. Washington.Google Scholar
Colton, H. S. 1949 Hopi Kachina Dolls. University of View Mexico Press, Albuquerque.Google Scholar
Cosgrove, C. B. 1947 Caves of the Upper Gila and Hueco Areas in New Mexico and Texas. Papers of the Peabody Museum, Harvard University, Vol. 24, No. 2. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Colton, H. S. and Hargrave, L. L. 1937 Handbook of Northern Arizona Pottery Wares. Museum of Northern Arizona, Bulletin 11. Flagstaff.Google Scholar
Danson, E. B. 1954 Pottery Type Descriptions. In “Excavations, 1940, at University Indian Ruin,” by Hayden, J. D., pp. 219–31. Southwestern Monuments Association, Technical Series, Vol. 5. Globe.Google Scholar
Devol, W. S. 1897 Cliff Dwellings. Graham County Bulletin, Illustrated Industrial Edition, August, p. 21. Bulletin Publishing Co., Solomonville.Google Scholar
Dipeso, C. C. 1958 The Reeve Ruin of Southeastern Arizona: A Study of a Prehistoric Western Pueblo Migration into the Middle San Pedro Valley. Amerind Foundation, No. 8. Dragoon.Google Scholar
Fewkes, J. W. 1891 A Few Summer Ceremonials at Zuni Pueblo. Journal of American Ethnology and Archaeology, Vol. 1, pp. 162. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Fewkes, J. W. 1897 Tusayan Katchinas. 15th Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology, pp. 245313. Washington.Google Scholar
Fewkes, J. W. 1903 Hopi Katchinas Drawn by Native Artists. 2lst Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology, pp. 3126. Washington.Google Scholar
Fewkes, J. W. 1904 Two Summers Work in Pueblo Ruins. 22nd Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology, Part I, pp. 1196. Washington.Google Scholar
Haury, E. W. 1950 The Stratigraphy and Archaeology of Ventana Cave, Arizona. University of Arizona Press and University of New Mexico Press, Tucson and Albuquerque.Google Scholar
Haury, E. W. 1958 Evidence at Point of Pines for a Prehistoric Migration from Northern Arizona. In “Migrations in New World Culture History,” edited by Thompson, R. H., pp. 16. University of Arizona Bulletin, Vol. 29, No. 2, Social Science Bulletin, No. 27. Tucson.Google Scholar
Hough, Walter 1907 Antiquities of the Upper Gila and Salt River Valleys in Arizona and New Mexico. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 35. Washington.Google Scholar
Kent, K. P. 1957 The Cultivation and Weaving of Cotton in the Prehistoric Southwestern United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, n.s., Vol. 47, Part 3, pp. 457732. Philadelphia.Google Scholar
Kidder, A. V. and Guernsey, S. J. 1919 Archeological Explorations in Northeastern Arizona. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 65. Washington.Google Scholar
Lange, C. H. Jr. 1944 Tiponi, or Corn Goddess Symbols. American Antiquity, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 446–8. Menasha.Google Scholar
Martin, P. S., Rinaldo, J. B., Bluhm, E. A., Cutler, H. C., and Grange, Roger Jr. 1952 Mogollon Cultural Continuity and Change: The Stratigraphic Analysis of Tularosa and Cordova Caves. Fieldiana: Anthropology, Vol. 40. Chicago Natural History Museum, Chicago.Google Scholar
Parsons, E. C. (Editor) 1936 Hopi Journal of Alexander M. Stephen, two volumes. Columbia University, Contributions to Anthropology, Vol. 23. New York.Google Scholar
Stevenson, M. C. 1904 The Zuni Indians: Their Mythology, Esoteric Fraternities, and Ceremonies. 23rd Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology. Washington.Google Scholar
Wasley, W. W. 1957 The Archaeological Survey of the Arizona State Museum. Arizona State Museum, Tucson.Google Scholar