Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T08:47:47.429Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A Workshop Site of Early Man in Dinwiddie County, Virginia1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2017

Ben C. Mccary
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

David I. Bushnell, Jr., first aroused wide interest in the fluted points found in Virginia. He accomplished this primarily by an article in the June 9, 1934 issue of the Literary Digest, in which he announced the discovery of “two Folsom points” in Virginia. This article and subsequent references to these two “points of recognized Folsom type” (Bushnell, 1935, pp. 35-6, 56) called special attention to the importance and possibilities of such finds in the East. In 1934, only one collector of Virginia projectile points, Arthur Robertson of Chase City, Virginia, could claim “five or more” of these fluted points (Wells, 1935, pp. 1, 14). However, the intense interest which Bushnell created stimulated a search in Virginia for this rare type of point, with the result that shortly after Bushnell's 1934 announcement, sporadic finds of fluted points having a resemblance to both the Folsom Fluted and the Clovis Fluted began to be noted in various parts of the State. Their occurrence seemed to indicate that there actually was a paleo-Indian in Virginia.

Type
Research Article
Information
American Antiquity , Volume 17 , Issue 1Part1 , July 1951 , pp. 9 - 17
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1951

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

1

The site here described is the Williamson site, found by John C. Smith and Charles Edgar Gilliam of Petersburg, and Ben C. McCary of Williamsburg, Virginia. Many visits were made to the site in 1949 and 1950. Reverend J. R. McAllister and John Adkins of Dinwiddie, Virginia, gave helpful assistance. Roy Ampy who owns a small part of the site, has been most cooperative. Special acknowledgment is due the Williamsons—Joshua S., John E., and his son Ashley—for permission to do field work so frequently on their land, and for the many hours that they spent literally combing the surface for artifacts of early man.

References

Bushnell, David I. Jr., 1935. The Manahoac Tribes in Virginia, 1608. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, Vol. 94, No. 8, pp. 1–56. Washington.Google Scholar
Bushnell, David I. Jr., 1940. Evidence of Early Indian Occupancy near the Peaks of Otter, Bedford County, Virginia. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, Vol. 99, No. 15, pp. 1–14. Washington.Google Scholar
Bushnell, David I. Jr., 1940. Virginia before Jamestown. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, Vol. 100, pp. 125–58. Washington.Google Scholar
Lewis, T. M. N. 1947. Mastodon Bone Artifacts. Tennessee Archaeologist, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 21–36. Knoxville.Google Scholar
Mccary, B. C. 1947. A Survey and Study of Folsom-like Points found in Virginia. Quarterly Bulletin, Archaeological Society of Virginia, Vol. 2, No. 1-1. Richmond.Google Scholar
Miller, Carl F. 1947. Preliminary Report of the Buggs Island Reservoir in Mecklenburg, Halifax, Charlotte Counties, Virginia; Warren, Vance, and Granville Counties, North Carolina. Manuscript at the River Basin Surveys, Smithsonian Institution, Washington.Google Scholar
Miller, Carl F. 1949. Early Cultural Manifestations Exposed by the Archaeological Survey of the Buggs Island Reservoir in Southern Virginia and Northern North Carolina. Quarterly Bulletin, Archaeological Society of Virginia, Vol. 4, No. 2. Richmond. (Reprinted by permission from the Editors of the Journal of the Washington Academy of Science, Vol. 38 No. 12, December 1948. Washington.)Google Scholar
Miller, Carl F. 1950. Early Cultural Horizons in the Southeastern United States. American Anitiquity, Vol. 15, No. 4, Part 1. Menasha.Google Scholar
Pickle, R. W. 1946. Discovery of Folsom-like Arrowpoint and Artifacts of Mastodon Bone in Southwest Virginia. Tennessee Archaeologist, Vol. 3, No. 1-1, pp. 1–20. Knoxville.Google Scholar
Robertson, Arthur 1947. The Folsom Culture in Southside Virginia. Quarterly Bulletin, Archaeological Society of Virginia, Vol. 2, No. 2. Richmond.Google Scholar
Wells, Ross 1935. On Mecklenburg's Indian Trails. Richmond Times Dispatch, Sunday Magazine Section, December 1, 1935.Google Scholar
Woolsey, John M. 1950. Folsom-like Point from Saltville, Virginia. Tennessee Archaeologist, Vol. 6, No. 1-1, pp. 1–14. Knoxville.Google Scholar