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II. The Bolivarian Nations
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 11 December 2015
Extract
Defining, for the purposes of this paper, modern Latin American history as the period following 1830, and the Bolivarian nations as Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, and Peru, the spectrum of research opportunities is very broad. As is well known, the modern period is the step-child, in respect to historical interest and production, of the colonial, in most of Latin America. In the Bolivarian nations, this tendency is made worse by the exaggerated devotion of historians there to the independence struggle, notably in Colombia and Venezuela.
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- Copyright © Academy of American Franciscan History 1962
References
1 Basadre’s, Jorge Historia de la República, 1822–1899 (Lima: Librería e imprenta Gil, 1939)Google Scholar serves as an able synthesis.
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4 Sánchez, Ramón Díaz, Guzmán, elipse de una ambición de poder (Caracas: Ediciones del Ministerio de Educación Nacional, 1950)Google Scholar, a brilliant, but unbalanced study of the careers of Antonio Leocadio Guzmán (1801–1884) and his son, Antonio Guzman Blanco (1828–1899), is a striking example of Venezuelan history viewed over-much through the lives of two personalist figures. It should be noted that a great compilation of Venezuelan political thought, in more than ten volumes, is nearing completion. Its compilers are Pedro Grases and Manuel Pérez Vila, its title, Pensamiento político venezolano del siglo XIX; textos para su estudio.
5 A massive list of names, dates, statistics, and odd information is Arboleda’s, Gustavo Historia contemporánea de Colombia (Desde la disolución de la antigua república de ese nombre hasta la época presente), 6 vol. (Bogotá and Cali: Editorial Arboleda y Valencia and Others, 1918–1935)Google Scholar. The six published volumes—two still in manuscript are apparently lost—carry the Colombian narrative from 1830 to 1861, but do little to clarify ideological differences between the two major parties.
6 The enigmatic personality of Gabriel Garcia Moreno (1821–1875) has attracted no less than tweleve works over the past dozen years, at least six of which, may be called major efforts. See Dávila, Luis Robalino, Garcia Moreno (Quito: Talleres Gráficos Nacionales, 1949)Google Scholar; Loor, Wilfrido (ed.), Cartas de García Moreno, 4 vols. (Quito: La Prensa Católica, 1953–1955)Google Scholar; Jurado, Severo Gómez S. J., Vida de García Moreno, 4 vol. (Cuenca and Quito: Editorial “El Tiempo” and Others, 1954–1957)Google Scholar; Loor, Wilfrido, García Moreno y sus asesinos (Quito: La Prensa Católica, 1955)Google Scholar, and the same author’s La victoria de Guayquil (Quito: La Prensa Católica, 1960); and finally, Carrion, Benjamin, Garcia Moreno, el santo del patíbulo (México, D. F.: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1959)Google Scholar.
7 Published as Number 5 of the University of Delaware Monograph Series (Newark, Delaware: The University of Delaware Press, 1954).
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25 The Peruvian Anuario bibliográfico edited by Alfonso Tauro, first appeared in 1944 as a publication of the Lima Biblioteca Nacional.
26 The first Anuario bibliográfico colombiano, for 1951, was issued by the Biblioteca Jorge Garcés B. of Cali in 1952; since then it has been produced by the Instituto Caro y Cuervo’s Departamento de Bibliografía. Ortiz, Rubén Pérez has compiled those published so far: Anuario bibliográfico colombiano 1951–1956 (Bogotá: Imprenta del Banco de la República, 1958)Google Scholar, and Anuario bibliográfico colombiano 1957–1958 (Bogotá: Prensas del Instituto Caro y Cuervo, 1960).
27 Under the general editorship of C. Harvey Gardiner (Southern Illinois University), travel literature from 1800 to 1920 is to be inventoried. Professor J. Preston Moore (Louisiana State University) is preparing the volume covering Ecuador and Peru. J. León Helguera (North Carolina State College) is responsible for Colombia and Venezuela.
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